[5] (1) Dē ēloquentiā vērō, sī qua mihi fuisset, neque mīrum neque invidiōsum dēbēret vidērī, sī ab ineunte aevō ūnīs studiīs litterārum ex summīs vīribus dēditus, omnibus aliīs sprētīs voluptātibus ad hoc aevī, haud sciam anne super omnēs hominēs impēnsō labōre diūque noctūque cum dēspectū et dispendiō bonae valētūdinis eam quaesīssem. (2) Sed nihil ab ēloquentiā metuant, quam ego, sī quid omnīnō prōmōvī, potius spērō quam praestō.

(3) Sāne quidem, sī vērum est quod Stātium Caecilium in suīs poēmatibus scrīpsisse dīcunt, innocentiam ēloquentiam esse, ego vērō profiteor istā ratiōne ac praeferō mē nēminī omnium dē ēloquentiā concessūrum. (4) Quis enim mē hōc quidem pactō ēloquentior vīvat, quippe quī nihil unquam cōgitāvī quod ēloquī nōn audērem? (5) Eundem mē aiō fācundissimum esse, nam omne peccātum semper nefās habuī; eundem disertissimum, quod nūllum meum factum vel dictum extet, dē quō disserere pūblicē nōn possim (6) ita, ut iam dē versibus dissertābō quōs ā mē factōs quasi pudendōs prōtulērunt, cum quidem mē animadvertistī cum rīsū illīs suscēnsentem, quod eōs absonē et indoctē prōnūntiārent.

    If I have any eloquence, it is the result of intense, lifelong study and the rejection of all other pleasures, to the detriment of my health (1). Although I have pursued eloquence, I may not have achieved it (2). But if innocence is eloquence, I am fully supplied, having lived a blameless life, and I can talk openly about any aspect of it (3-5), such as the allegedly shameful verses my accusers recited—badly (6).

    [clausulated text]

    (1)

    qua: "some," "any" eloquence = aliqua, fem. nom. sing.

    invidiōsum: "a cause for envy." Apuleius implies that his accusers are motivated by jealousy.

    sī ab ineunte aevō … quaesīssem: order: si eam (eloquentiam) quaesīssem ab ineunte aevō ….

    ūnīs studiīs litterārum: "to nothing but the study of literature" (Jones), see LS littera II.B.

    ex summīs vīribus: "with all my strength," an Apuleian turn of phrase.  

    omnibus aliīs sprētīs voluptātibus: ablative absolute, spretis sperno.

    ad hoc aevī: "up to this (my current) age." aevi is partitive genitive AG 346.

    haud sciam anne: "perhaps," literally, "I scarcely know whether or not," i.e., I have pursued it super omnēs hominēs.

    diū: "by day,” a rare archaism for the more usual diē. LS diu I.1 and dies I.B.2. 

    (2)

    sī quid omnīnō prōmōvī, potius spērō quam praestō: quid (ali)quid (eloquentiae). prōmōvī, “made progress” > LS promoveo II.A. praestō"show," "exhibit" > LS praesto II.C.2.b. "Whatever advances I have made are more a matter of aspiration than achievement" (Jones). The modesty is conventional. 

    (3)

    Stātium Caecilium: Caecilius Statius, a Roman comic poet from the mid-Republican period, the kind of older, pre-classical author that Apuleius and many of his contemporaries enjoyed, and from whom they often borrowed archaic expressions.

    poēmatibus: rare variant for the more usual poematīs.

    innocentiam ēloquentiam esse: "that innocence is eloquence." The quote from Caecilius Statius, reported indirectly, meaning that innocence itself is the best eloquence, and doesn't require any further skill to defend itself.

    praeferō: "I declare" (OLD praefero 4.b), introducing indirect statement, mē ... concessūrum (esse), "that I will yield" > concēdo.

    (4)

    mē: ablative of comparison with eloquentior.

    hōc ... pactō: pactō = ratiōne (LS pacisco B.3.β), "by that logic" (Jones), i.e., that innocence is eloquence.

    quippe quī: “in so far as I," LS quippe 5.

    (5)

    Eundem mē aiōidem is regularly used with pronouns to indicate that the same person is the subject of multiple predicates, in this case facundissimum esse ... disertissimum (mē esse). "And I also say that I..."

    habuī: "have considered."

    (6)

    ut iam … dissertābō: "just as I will now discuss," giving an example of what he has just said, that he can discuss any aspect of his private life in public.

    cum rīsū: Apuelius's laughing mocks the opponents' lack of eloquence and culture (Hunink).

    illīs: the accusers.

    eōs: the verses.

    (1)

    ēloquentia –ae f.: eloquence

    mīrus –a –um: surprising

    invidiōsus –a –um: arousing hatred, unpopular, odious

    ineō inīre iniī/inīvī initus: to enter

    summus –a –um: highest; top (of); last, final

    dēdō dēdere dēdidī dēditus : to give up, surrender, devote

    spernō spernere sprēvī sprētum : to reject, spurn

    anne (an + ne) : whether

    impēnsus -a -um: large, great, strong

    dēspectus -ūs m. : contempt, scorn, disregard

    dispendium –ī n. : expenditure, expense, loss

    valētūdō valētūdinis f. : good health

    (2)

    omnīnō : entirely, altogether

    prōmoveō –ēre –mōvī –mōtus : to move forward, make progress

    prae-stō -stāre -stitī -stitum : to show, exhibit, manifest; to be superior

    (3)

    sānē : reasonably, sensibly; certainly, truly; however; yes, of course

    Caecilius –ī m. : Statius Caecilius, a comic poet, died circa 168 BCE

    poēma –atis n. : poem

    innocentia –ae f. : harmlessness, blamelessness, innocence

    profiteor profitērī professus sum : to announce, promise, confess

    praeferō praeferre praetulī praelātus : to declare, represent

    ēloquentia –ae f. : eloquence

    (4)

    pactum –ī n.: agreement, compact; way, manner; (hōc ... pactō) in this manner

    ēloquēns -entis: eloquent

    ēloquor ēloquī ēlocūtus sum: to speak out, express

    (5)

    disertus -a -um: well-spoken, clear, fluent-speaking

    ex(s)tō ex(s)tāre ex(s)tāvī ex(s)tātus: to stand forth or out; rise above

    (6)

    versus -ūs m.: verse, line of poetry

    dissertō –āre –āvī –ātus: to discuss, debate, treat

    pudendus -a -um: shameful, scandalous, disgraceful, abominable

    prōferō prōferre prōtulī prōlātus: to bring forward; advance; defer; discover; mention

    animadvertō animadvertere animadvertī animadversus: to notice, observe

    rīsus –ūs m. : laughter; smile

    suscēnseō suscēnsēre suscēnsuī — : to be angry, be indignant, be enraged, be provoked

    absonē : (adv.) discordantly, incongruously

    indoctus –a –um : untaught, unlearned, uninstructed, ignorant, unskillful

    prōnūntiō prōnuntiāre prōnuntiāvī prōnuntiātus: to pronounce, speak, deliver lines

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