64.22-49

ō: interjection, expressing grief, pleasure, indignation, or adjuration

optātus –a –um: wished for

hērōs –ōis m.: a hero

salveō –ēre: greetings! hail!

prōgeniēs prōgenieī f.: offspring, progeny

compellō compellāre compellāvī compellātus: address, invoke

eximius –a –um: excepted; exceptional, choice 25

taeda taedae f.: pinewood, esp. as used in torches; torch; marriage torch, by metonymy, wedding

Thessalia –ae f.: Thessaly, region of Greece south of Macedonia associated with Peleus and his son Achilles

columen –inis n.: roof, summit, peak; a key person, top man

Pēleus (disyllabic) –eī acc. Pēlea voc. Pēleu: son of Aeacus, mortal spouse of Thetis, father of Achilles

Iuppiter Iovis m.: Jupiter or Zeus, chief of the Olympian gods; by metonymy, the weather, wind, sky

genitor genitōris m.: father; pl., parents

Thetis –idis (–idos) f.: the Nereid Thetis, wife of Peleus and mother of Achilles

Neptūnius –a –um: of or belonging to Neptune

Tēthys Tēthyos f.: a sea-goddess, wife of Oceanus, mother of Doris, grandmother of Thetis

nepōs nepōtis m.: grandson, descendant

ōceanus –ī m.: Oceanus, god of the sea, husband of Tethys 30

amplector amplectī amplexus sum: embrace

fīniō fīnīre fīnīvī fīnītus: mark out the boundaries; finish

conventus conventūs m.: a coming together, assembly, meeting

frequentō frequentāre frequentāvī frequentātus: fill with people; occupy, crowd, throng

oppleō –plēre –plēvī –plētum: fill up

laetor laetārī laetātus sum: rejoice, be glad

rēgia rēgia f.: palace

coitus (coetus) coitūs m.: meeting; band, company, group, crowd

prae: prep. w/ abl., before, in front of; in comparison with

dēclārō dēclārāre dēclārāvī dēclārātus: make known, declare, tell

Cieros: Cieros, old town in SW Thessaly 35

linquō linquere līquī: leave, quit

Phthioticus –a –um: of or in the region of Pthiotis in the southeast of Thessaly

Tempē indecl. n.: valley of the Peneus R. between Mt. Olympus and Mt. Ossa, famous for its scenic beauty

Crannon Crannōnis m.: a chief town in central Thessaly

Larīsaeus –a –um: of or at Larisa, capital of central Thessaly

Pharsālia –ae f.: town of Pharsalia

coeō coīre coīvō/coiī coitus: come together, meet

Pharsālicus (Pharsālius) –a –um: Pharsalian, of Pharsalus (in Thessaly)

mollescō –ere — —: become soft

collum collī n.: neck

iuvencus –ī m.: young bull or ox, bullock

humilis humile: low

curvus –a –um: bent, curving

pūrgō pūrgāre pūrgāvī pūrgātus: clean, clear out; (refl.) apologize, excuse

vīnea –ae f.: grapevines

rāstrum –ī n.; usually pl.: rāstrī rāstrōrum m.: a type of hoe

glaeba –ae f.: a lump of earth, clod 40

prōnus –a –um: leaning forward, angling or sloping toward the ground; sloping; face down, prone; flat

convellō –ere –vellī –vulsus: tug at; plow up, dislodge, uproot

vōmer –eris m.: a plowshare, the part of a plow that cuts the furrow

taurus taurī m.: a bull

falx falcis f.: a curved knife for pruning trees ad vines

attenuō attenuāre attenuāvī attenuātus: make thin, reduce, thin out

frondātor –ōris m.: a foliage tender, pruner

squālidus –a –um: rough; filthy

robigō (rub–) robiginis f.: rust; blight

arātrum –ī n: plow

quācumque: wherever

opulentus –a –um: wealthy, opulent

fulgeō fulgēre fulsī: shine brightly, gleam

splendeō –ēre –uī: shine, be bright, glitter

candeō candēre –uī: shine, gleam, glisten, sparkle 45

ebur –oris n.: ivory

solium –iī n.: a high-backed chair, throne

conlūceō –ēre: shine

pōculum pōculī n.: cup

rēgālis –e: kingly, royal, regal

splendidus –a –um: brilliant, bright, glittering

gāza –ae f.: treasure

pulvīnar –āris n.: a couch on which images of gods were placed at a banquet offered to the gods

dīva –ae f.: goddess; any female immortal, e.g., the sea nymph Thetis

geniālis –e: of or pertaining to a person's genius; of or pertaining to marriage

locō locāre locāvī locātus: place

Indus –a –um: a native of India

dēns dentis m.: tooth

poliō –īre –īvī (–iī) –ītus: polish

tingō (tinguō) tingere tinxī tinctum: dip; dye

roseus –a –um: rosy, red

conchÿlium –ī n.: a mollusk, a shellfish that yields a costly purple dye; purple dye from the mollusk

purpura –ae f.: a shellfish yielding a purple dye; purple dye; any purple-dyed cloth

fūcus –ī m.: seaweed; dye (orig. that derived from a seaweed)