Pēliacō quondam prōgnātae vertice pīnūs
dīcuntur liquidās Neptūnī nāsse per undās
Phāsidos ad flūctūs et fīnēs Aeētēōs,
cum lēctī iuvenēs, Argīvae rōbora pūbis,
aurātam optantēs Colchīs āvertere pellem 5
ausī sunt vada salsa citā dēcurrere puppī,
caerula verrentēs abiēgnīs aequora palmīs.
Dīva quibus retinēns in summīs urbibus arcēs
ipsa levī fēcit volitantem flāmine currum,
pīnea coniungēns īnflexae texta carīnae. 10
Illa rudem cursū prīma imbuit Amphītrītēn.
Quae simul ac rōstrō ventōsum prōscidit aequor
tortaque rēmigiō spūmīs incanduit unda,
ēmersēre fretī candentī ē gurgite vultūs
aequoreae mōnstrum Nēreides admīrantēs. 15
Illā, sīquā aliā, vīdērunt lūce marīnās
mortālēs oculīs nūdātō corpore nymphās
nūtrīcum tenus exstantēs ē gurgite cānō.
Tum Thetidis Pēleus incēnsus fertur amōre,
tum Thetis hūmānōs nōn dēspexit hymenaeōs, 20
tum Thetidī pater ipse iugandum Pēlea sēnsit.
vocabulary
Pēliacus –a –um: of Peleus; of Mt. Pelion
prognātus –a –um: born, produced
vertex verticis m.: whirlpool, whirlwind; top of the head; summit
pīnus –ūs or –ī f.: pine tree
liquidus –a –um: liquid, fluid; clear, unclouded
Neptūnus –ī m.: Neptune or Poseidon, god of the sea; the sea
nō nāre nāvī: swim; float, sail
Phāsis –idos m.: a river in Colchis, flowing into the eastern end of the Black Sea; city at the mouth of Phasis R.; by metonymy, Colchis
Aeēteus –a –um: of Aeëtes, king of Colchis and father of Medea
lēctus –a –um: chosen, choice, picked
Argus (Argīvus or Argeus or Argius) –a –um: Argive; by metonymy, Greek
rōbur rōboris n.: an oak tree, oak; the strongest element of anything
pūbēs –is f.: the adult male population; manpower
aurō aurāre: gilded; golden
Colchus –a –um: Colchis, the country of King Aeëtes, his daughter Medea, and the Golden Fleece, located at the eastern end of the Black Sea south of the Caucasus Mts. 5
āvertō avertere avertī aversus: divert; remove, steal
pellis pellis f.: pelt, skin, hide, fleece
vadum –ī n.: a shallow piece of water, shoal; (pl.) the waters of the sea
salsus –a –um: salty, briny; witty, clever
dēcurrō –ere –cucurrī (currī) –cursus: run down; travel over
puppis puppis f.: the stern or poop of a boat; by metonymy, boat, ship
caerulus (caeruleus) –a –um: sea-blue
verrō verrere verrī versum: sweep
abiēgnus –a –um: made of silver fir; poet., wooden
palma palmae f.: the front of the hand; the palm or palm leaf; the palm of victory; an oar
dīva –ae f.: goddess; any female immortal, e.g., the sea nymph Thetis
volitō volitāre volitāvī volitātus: fly about; move about rapidly; dart swiftly
flāmen –inis n.: a blast or gust of wind; wind, breeze
pīneus –a –um: of pinewood 10
coniungō coniungere coniūnxī coniūnctus: join together; associate
īnflectō –ere –flexī –flexus: bend
texō –ere –texuī –textus: weave
carīna –ae f. : keel, hull; by metonymy, ship
rudis –e : still in its natural state; inexperienced, untried
imbuō –ere –uī –ūtus: drench, steep; dip or wet for the first time; inaugurate, give first experience
Amphitrītē –ēs f.: wife of Neptune; the sea
rōstrum rōstrī n.: the snout or muzzle of an animal; the beak of a bird or ship
ventōsus –a –um: windy
proscindō –scindere –scidī –scissum: plow
torqueō torquēre torsī tortum: twist, whirl, spin in an eddy
rēmigium –iī n.: the action of rowing
spūma –ae f.: foam
incānescō –cānere –canuī —: become white or hoary
ēmergō –gere –sī –sum: come out of the water, emerge
fretum fretī n.: any place where the sea boils up; sea
candeō candēre –uī: shine, gleam, glisten, sparkle
gurges –itis m.: a swirling mass of water; sea
aequoreus –a –um: of the sea, maritime 15
mōnstrum mōnstrī n.: portent, prodigy, apparition; monster; a monstrous act, atrocity
Nērēīs –idis (–idos) f.: a Nereid, sea nymph born of Nereus and Doris
admīror admirārī admirātus sum: marvel or wonder at, admire
marīnus –a –um: of the sea, marine
nūdō nūdāre nūdāvī nūdātus: make naked, denude, bare
nympha –ae (nymphē –ēs) f.: a semidivine female nature spirit
nūtrīx nūtrīcis f.: nurse; breast
tenus: prep. w/ abl. or gen., up to, as far as
ex(s)tō ex(s)tāre ex(s)tāvī ex(s)tātus: stand out
cānus –a –um: white, whitened
Thetis –idis (–idos) f.: the Nereid Thetis, wife of Peleus and mother of Achilles
Pēleus (disyllabic) –eī acc. Pēlea voc. Pēleu: son of Aeacus, mortal spouse of Thetis, father of Achilles