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Allen and Greenough /
Latin Grammar

edited by Meagan Ayer 

Grammar Latin Search

  • Credits and Reuse
  • Index
  • Pronunciation
    • Alphabet
    • Classification of Sounds
    • Orthography
    • Syllables
    • Vowel and Consonant Pronunciation
    • Quantity of Syllables
    • Accents
    • Combinations
    • Phonetic Changes
  • Parts of Speech
  • Inflection
    • Inflected Language
    • Roots, Stems, and Bases
    • Gender
    • Rules of Gender
    • Number and Case
    • Rules of Noun Declension
    • Case Endings of the Five Declensions
  • Noun Declensions
    • 1st Declension: Stem, Paradigm, and Gender
    • 1st Declension: Case Forms
    • 1st Declension: Greek Nouns
    • 2nd Declension: Stem, Paradigm, and Gender
    • 2nd Declension: Case Forms
    • 2nd Declension: Special Forms
    • 2nd Declension: Greek Nouns
    • 3rd Declension: Classes
    • 3rd Declension: Mute Stems, m. / f.
    • 3rd Declension: Mute Stems, n.
    • 3rd Declension: Liquid and Nasal Stems, m. / f.
    • 3rd Declension: Liquid and Nasal Stem, N.
    • 3rd Declension: I-stems
    • 3rd Declension: Pure I-stem, M. / F.
    • 3rd Declension: Pure I-stem, N.
    • 3rd Declension: Mixed I-stem
    • 3rd Declension: Summary of I-stem Forms
    • 3rd Declension: Irregular Nouns
    • 3rd Declension: Locative Case
    • 3rd Declension: Greek Nouns
    • 3rd Declension: Gender
    • 4th Declension: Stem, Paradigm, and Gender
    • 4th Declension: Case Forms
    • 4th Declension: Nouns
    • 5th Declension: Stem, Paradigm, and Gender
    • 5th Declension: Case Forms
    • Nouns Lacking the Plural
    • Nouns Lacking the Singular
    • Nouns Defective in Cases
    • Variable Nouns
    • Names of Persons
  • Adjective Declensions
    • Formation of Adjectives
    • 1st and 2nd Declension Adjectives: ā- and o- stems
    • 1st and 2nd Declension Adjectives: stems ending in -ro
    • 1st and 2nd Declension Adjectives: Gen. in -īus, Dat. in -ī
    • 3rd Declension Adjectives: Classification and Paradigms
    • Declension of Comparatives
    • 3rd Declension Adjectives: Case Forms of Consonant Stems
    • Irregularities and Special Uses of Adjectives
    • Comparison of Adjectives
    • Irregular and Defective Comparison of Adjectives
  • Numerals
    • Classes of Numerals
    • Cardinal and Ordinal Numbers
    • Declension of Cardinals and Ordinals
    • Uses of Cardinals and Ordinals
    • Distributives
    • Numeral Adverbs
    • Other Numerals
  • Pronouns
    • Pronouns: Classes
    • Personal Pronouns: Paradigm
    • Reflexive Pronouns: Paradigm
    • Possessive Pronouns: Paradigm
    • Demonstrative Pronouns: Paradigms
    • Relative, Interrogative, and Indefinite Pronouns
    • Correlatives
  • Conjugations
    • Verb Conjugations
    • Forms of the Participle
    • Gerund and Supine
    • Tenses
    • Personal Endings
    • Stems
    • Verb Endings
    • The Present System
    • The Perfect System
    • sum
    • The Four Conjugations
    • The Present Stem
    • The Perfect Stem
    • Formation of the Supine
    • Forms of Conjugation
    • Synopsis of the Verb
    • Peculiarities
    • 1st Conjugation
    • 2nd Conjugation
    • 3rd Conjugation
    • 4th Conjugation
    • 3rd Conjugation -io Verbs
    • Parallel Forms
    • Deponent Verbs
    • Periphrastic Conjugations
    • Irregular Verbs: compounds of sum
    • Irregular Verbs: volō, nōlō, mālō
    • Irregular Verbs: ferō and edō
    • Irregular Verbs: dō, eō and adeō
    • Irregular Verbs: fīō
    • Defective Verbs
    • Impersonal Verbs
    • Classified Lists of Verbs: 1st and 2nd Conjugations
    • Classified Lists of Verbs: 3rd Conjugation
    • Classified Lists of Verbs: 4th Conjugation
  • Particles
  • Adverbs
    • Derivation of Adverbs
    • Classification of Adverbs
    • Comparison of Adverbs
  • Prepositions
    • Derivation of Prepositions
    • Uses of Prepositions
  • Conjunctions
  • Interjections
  • Word Formation
    • Formation of Words
    • Roots and Stems
    • Derived Stems and Suffixes
    • Derivation of Nouns
    • Derivation of Adjectives
    • Nouns with Adjective Suffixes
    • Irregular Derivatives
    • Derivation of Verbs
    • Compound Words
  • Syntax
    • Syntax: Introductory Note
    • Sentences
    • Clauses and Sentences
    • Agreement
    • Agreement of Nouns
    • Agreement of Adjectives
    • Comparatives and Superlatives
    • Pronouns
    • Personal Pronouns
    • Demonstrative Pronouns
    • Reflexive Pronouns
    • Possessive Pronouns
    • Relative Pronouns
    • Indefinite Pronouns
    • Verbs and Subjects
    • Adverbs
    • Uses of Conjunctions
    • Negative Particles
    • Questions
  • Case Uses
    • Construction of Cases
    • The Nominative
    • The Vocative
    • The Genitive
    • Genitive with Adjectives
    • Genitive with Verbs
    • Genitive with Special Verbs
    • Peculiar Genitives
    • The Dative
    • Dative indirect Object with Transitive Verbs
    • Dative indirect Object with Intransitive Verbs
    • Dative with Special Verbs
    • Dative with Compounds
    • Dative of Possession
    • Dative of Agent
    • Dative of Reference
    • Ethical Dative
    • Dative of Separation
    • Dative of Purpose
    • Dative with Adjective
    • The Accusative
    • Accusative Direct Object
    • Cognate Accusative
    • Double Accusatives
    • Idiomatic Accusatives
    • The Ablative
    • Ablative of Separation
    • Ablative of Source and Material
    • Ablative of Cause
    • Ablative of Agent
    • Ablative of Comparison
    • Ablative of Means
    • Ablative of Manner
    • Ablative of Accompaniment
    • Ablative of Degree of Difference
    • Ablative of Quality
    • Ablative of Price
    • Ablative of Specification
    • Ablative Absolute
    • Locative Ablatives
    • Expressions of Time
    • Extent of Space
    • Relations of Space
    • Adverbs and Prepositions
  • Moods and Tenses
    • Verb Moods and Tenses
    • Indicative Mood
    • Subjunctive Mood
    • Hortatory Subjunctive
    • Optative Subjunctive
    • Deliberative Subjunctive
    • Potential Subjunctive
    • The Infinitive
    • Infinitive as Noun
    • Infinitive as the Subject of an Impersonal
    • Complementary Infinitive
    • Other Uses of the Infinitive
    • Derivation of Tenses
    • The Present Tense
    • The Imperfect Tense
    • The Future Tense
    • The Perfect Tense
    • The Pluperfect and Future Perfect Tenses
    • Epistolary Tenses
    • Tenses of the Subjunctive
    • Sequence of Tenses
    • Tenses of the Infinitive
    • Noun and Adjective Forms of the Verb
  • Participles
    • Tense in Participles
    • Uses of Participles
    • The Future Participle
    • Gerund and Gerundive
    • The Supine
  • Conditionals
    • Conditional Sentences
    • Protasis and Apodosis
    • Classification of Conditions
    • Particular Conditions
    • General Conditions
    • Conditional Relative
    • Disguised Conditionals
    • Condition Omitted
  • Subordinate Clauses
    • Clauses of Comparison
    • Si and its Compounds
    • Concessive Clauses
    • Clauses of Proviso
    • Purpose Clauses
    • Clauses of Characteristic
    • Result Clauses
    • Causal Clauses
    • Temporal Clauses
    • Cum Clauses
    • Antequam and Priusquam
    • Dum, Dōnec, and Quoad
    • Quīn and Quōminus
    • Substantive Clauses
    • Substantive Clauses of Purpose
    • Substantive Clauses of Result
    • Indicative with Quod
    • Indirect Questions
  • Indirect Discourse
    • Accusative and Infinitive
    • Declamatory Sentences in Indirect Discourse
    • Subordinate Clauses in Indirect Discourse
    • Tenses of the Infinitive in Indirect Discourse
    • Tenses of the Subjunctive in Indirect Discourse
    • Questions in Indirect Discourse
    • Commands in Indirect Discourse
    • Conditions in Indirect Discourse
    • Intermediate Clauses
  • Rules of Syntax
    • Important Rules of Syntax
    • Order of Words
    • Structure of the Period
  • Quantity
    • Origins of Quantity
    • General Rules of Quantity
    • Quantity of Final Syllables
    • Quantity of Perfects and Perfect Participles
    • Quantity of Derivatives
  • Measurement
    • Reckoning of Time
    • Measures
  • Glossary
  • Latin Tutorial videos
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