338. In the perfect middle system the final consonant in the stem caused certain changes (paradigms, § 339).
339. Perfect Middle System
a. The endings -νται, -ντο after a consonant being almost unpronounceable, compound forms are used.
b. In the subjunctive and optative compound forms are used.
c. Forms in -νσαι and -νσο do not occur; compound forms may have been used.
d. See also § 50.d and § 55.b: πέ-φασ-μαι for πε-φαν-μαι; ἐ-στάλ-θαι for ἐ-σταλ-σθαι
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