Plinth for a Bust Dedicated by Kittos

    A plinth made of Pentelic marble for a bust, now missing, found at the late Roman level of the Ancient Agora excavations. Inscribed with the name of its dedicator, its inscription reads "ΚΙΤΤΟΣ ΑΝΕΘΗΚΕ," "Kittos dedicated (this)."

    Comments

    Bibliography

    Hesperia 74 (2005), p. 420, fig. 11.

    Hesperia 3 (1934), p. 66, no. 59

    Agora XVIII, no. V637.

    Type
    Image
    Date
    4th C BC
    Culture
    Medium
    Inscription
    ΚΙΤΤΟΣ : ΑΝΕΘΗΚΕ
    Location
    Athens, Greece
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    Columnar Grave Monument for Apollonios the Slave

      A columnar funeral monument to the enslaved Apollonios, found west of the Hephaistion among the sepulchral marbles in the Kerameikos neighborhood, where many funeral monuments were erected, often to members of rich families. There is a relief of a Loutrophoros, a distinctive type of Greek pottery with ritual significance in funerals, among other rites. These are commonly depicted in relief on funeral monuments such as these.

      Date
      Late 4th C. BC. to Early 4th C. AD.
      Culture
      Medium
      Location
      Athens, Greece
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      Fragment of the ca. 335 Law Concerning the Lesser Panathenaia

        A fragment of a stele presenting a law given down from the Nomothetai, "Law Establishers," concerning the Lesser Panathenaia. The law is similar to a modern appropriations bill, relating how funding for the festival would be provided.

        Comments

        Bibliography

        Hesperia 80 (2011), p. 283, n. 67.

        Hesperia Suppl. 29 (1998), p. 31, no. 54.

        Hesperia 65 (1996), p. 451, no. 14.

        Tracy (1995), pp. 84, 86.

        Hesperia 28 (1959), pp. 239-247, pl. 43.

        Agora XIX, no. L 7, p. 184.

        Agora XVI, no. 75, p. 114, pl. 7.

        IG II-III3,1,2, 447a.

        Type
        Image
        Date
        ca 335
        Culture
        Medium
        Location
        Athens, Greece
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        Base of an Altar of Zeus Ombrios

          A badly worn base for an altar of Zeus Ombrios (Zeus the Rain-Giver), found west of the Odeion. 

          Comments

          Bibliography

          Hesperia 37 (1968), p. 291, no. 32, pl. 86

          Hesperia 12 (1943), p. 72, no. 19.

          Agora III, no. 386, p. 125.

           

          Type
          Image
          Date
          ca 100 AD
          Culture
          Medium
          Inscription
          ΔΙΟΣ
          Location
          Athens, Greece
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          Law Stele with a Copy of an Anti-Tyranny Law of 337 BC

            A large marble stele with a law against Tyranny, with a relief of Democracy crowning Demos. The law, also known as the Decree of Eucrates, forbids cooperation with those plotting a coup against the democracy, and calls for the acquittal of anyone accused of murdering the tyrant. 337 B.C.

            Comments

            Bibliography

            Museum Guide (2014), pp. 32, 151, fig. 91.

            Hesperia 82 (2013), pp. 440, 448, 449, n. 35.

            Camp and Mauzy (2009), p. 107, fig. 113.

            AgoraPicBk 27 (2006), p. 48, fig. 52.

            AgoraPicBk 4 (2004), p. 18, fig. 20, frontpage.

            Hesperia 72 (2003), p. 454, fig. 7, n. 18, p. 463, table 1.

            Baumer (1997), p. 78, no. 569.

            Hesperia 64 (1995), p. 121, n. 1.

            Lawton (1995), pl. 38.

            Tracy (1995), p. 8, no. 7.

            Guide (1990), p. 249, fig. 153

            AM-BH 13 (1989), no. A 97, pl. 30.

            AM 103 (1988), p. 140, no. 108.

            Camp (1986), p. 154.

            LIMC III (1986), p. 373, n. 7.

            AgoraPicBk 19 (1980), p. 21, fig. 42.

            Palagia (1980), pl. 43.

            Guide (1976), p. 188, fig. 98.

            AJA 71 (1967), no. 1, pl. 15, fig. 7.

            Guide (1962), pp. 123-124, pl. VIII.

            Mossè (1962), p. 282, no. 3.

            AgoraPicBk 4 (1960), fig. 29.

            Pouilloux (1960), pp. 121-124.

            AJP 79 (1958), pp. 71-73.

            Πολεμων ΣΤ'(1957), p. ΚΗ f’.

            Webster (1956b), p. 49, pl. 8.

            TAPA 86 (1955), pp. 103-128.

            Hesperia 22 (1953), pp. 51-53, pl. 20a.

            JHS 73 (1953), p. 111, pl. 1.

            Hesperia 21 (1952), p. 355, no. 5, pl. 90.

            Νεα Εστια (11 July 1952), τευχος 6.

            Προοδευτικη Αλλαγη (εφημεριδα, 5 April 1953).

            Agora III, no. 386, pp. 126-127.

            Agora XIV, no. 173, pp. 61, 102, pl. 53.

            Agora XXVIII, no. 28, p. 134.

            IG II-III3,1,2, 320.

            Type
            Image
            Date
            337 BC
            Culture
            Medium
            Location
            Athens, Greece
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            Fragment of a Grave Monument from the Ancient Athenian Agora

              A fragment from the top left of a grave stele excavated from the area of the Stoa of Attalos. The ornamental Acanthus leaf motif is among the most common decorative motifs in ancient Greek design.

              Comments

              Bibliography:

              Agora XVII, no. 1012, p. 176, pl. 80.

              Agora XXXV, no. 369, pl. 120.

              Associated Passages
              Type
              Image
              Date
              ca 1st c BC-1st c AD
              Culture
              Medium
              Inscription
              ΦΛΕΓΟΥΣΑΣΤ...
              Location
              Athens, Greece
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              Fragmentary list of Late 6th Century Athenian Archons

                A fragment of Pantelic marble with fragments of a list of names, likely from a list of Archons who would have served Athens from the years 527/6 to 522/1 BC. The Archon was the chief magistrate of Athens, and during this period, each Archon served a term of one year. These officeholders are often called "Eponymous Archons" because the year of their archonship would often be named after them.

                Comments

                Bibliography

                Museum Guide (2014), p. 133.

                Camp (1986), p. 42.

                Guide (1976), p. 247, fig. 129.

                AgoraPicBk 10 (1966), fig. 5.

                Hesperia 32 (1963), pp. 187-205.

                Guide (1962), pp. 162-163.

                Phoenix 14 (1960), p. 27.

                Hesperia Suppl. 8 (1949), p. 100.

                Hesperia 8 (1939), p. 60, no. 21.

                Agora III, no. 368, p. 120.

                Date
                6th c. BC
                Culture
                Medium
                Location
                Athens, Greece
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                Inscribed Ancient Agora Boundary Stone

                  A boundary stele (ὄρος, ὄρους, τό) of rough-hewn marble marking the edge of the Athenian Agora. This boundary stone was originally laid east of the Tholos. As it is today, only a single line of the inscription remains; the rest has eroded away.

                  Comments

                  Bibliography:

                  Museum Guide (2014), pp. 66-67, fig. 39.

                  Guide (2010), front cover, pp. 8, 55, fig. 26.

                  Hesperia 75 (2006), pp. 86-87, n. 9, p. 100, n. 69, p. 103, n. 79, p. 105.

                  Mauzy (2006), back cover.

                  Hesperia Suppl. 31 (2003), pp. 289-290, figs. 5.7, 5.8.

                  AgoraPicBk 23 (1994), p. 5, fig. 4.

                  Shear (1994), p. 245, no. 82.

                  Guide (1990), p. 58, pl. 26.

                  Camp (1986), pp. 48, 51.

                  Guide (1976), fig. 22.

                  Travlos (1971), fig. 21.

                  Hesperia 37 (1968), p. 63, fig. 9.

                  Guide (1962), pp. 57-58, pl. IVa.

                  AgoraPicBk 4 (1960), fig. 35.

                  Hesperia Suppl. 4 (1940), p. 107, no. 91.

                  Hesperia 8 (1939), p. 205, fig. 4.

                  ILN (9 July 1938), p. 58, fig. 11.

                  Agora III, no. 713, p. 218.

                  Agora XIV, p. 117, pl. 64a.

                  Agora XIX, no. H 25, p. 27, pl. 2.

                   

                  Date
                  ca 500 BC
                  Culture
                  Medium
                  Location
                  Athens, Greece
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                  Dancing Maenad holding a thyrsus, detail of a Roman relief

                    A maenad dances holding a thyrsus in her right hand. Copy after a Greek original sculpted in Athens at the end of the 5th century BC, traditionally attributed to Callimachus. One of four marble relief plaques, Museo Del Prado E00046. Image by Ana Belén Cantero Paz via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0.

                    Associated Passages
                    Type
                    Image
                    License
                    Creative Commons Attribution
                    Date
                    c. 120-140 CE
                    Medium
                    Location
                    Museo Del Prado
                    Image Credit