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Headword Definitions Occurrences in the Aeneid
lūstrō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to purify by atonement, 3.279; go round the fields with the victims; hence to bless, ask for a blessing on; go or dance around an altar or the image of a god, 7.391; traverse, pass across, around, or over, 1.608; pass in review, parade before, 5.578; run through, 2.528; search, 1.577; observe, survey, 1.453; watch, mark, 11.763; of the sun, illuminate, 4.607. (lūstrum)

29
lūstrum, ī, n.

a purifying atonement; the national lustrum or atoning sacrifice, the suovetaurilia, made at Rome every fifth year, at the taking of the census; the period of a lustrum, five years; an indefinite period; age, 1.283. (luō, to atone)

2
lustrum, ī, n.

bog, morass; den or haunt of wild beasts; a wood, forest.

2
lūteus, a, um

adj. (lūtum, a plant yielding a yellow dye), yellowish; gold-colored, saffron-hued, 7.26.

1
lūx, lūcis, f.

light, 1.306, and freq.; day or hour, 2.668; life, 4.631; the upper world as opposed to Hades; flame, 12.115; mental light, 12.669; metaph., glory, light, 2.281; lūce, in the light, by day, 9.153. (cf. lūceō)

47
lūxuriō, āvī, ātus, 1, n., and lūxurior, ātus sum, 1, dep. n.

to luxuriate, foll. by ablat.; to abound, be full; rejoice, 11.497. (lūxuria, abundance)

1
lūxus, ūs, m.

excess, extravagance; luxury, sumptuousness, magnificence, 1.637; wanton pleasure, sensuality, 4.193.

3
Lyaeus, ī, m.

the wine-god, Bacchus, 4.58.

2
Lycaeus, a, um

of Lycaeus, a mountain in Arcadia noted for the worship of Zeus and Pan, Lycaean, 8.344.

1
Lycāōn, ōnis, m.

a Gnossian or Cretan maker of arms, 9.304.

1
Lycāonius, a, um

(adj.), of Lycaonia, a country of Asia Minor, 10.749.

1
lychnus, ī, m.

a lamp, light, 1.726.

1
Lycia, ae, f.

a country on the S.W. coast of Asia Minor, 4.143.

5
Lyciī, ōrum, m.

the Lycians, 1.113.

1
Lycius, a, um

adj. (Lycia), Lycian, 6.334, et al.; pl., Lyciī, ōrum, m., the Lycians, 1.113.

7
Lyctius, a, um

of Lyctus, a town in Crete; Lyctian, Cretan, 3.401.

1
Lycūrgus, ī, m.

son of Dryas, and king of the Thracian Edoni, punished by Bacchus with madness, and driven to self-destruction, on account of his opposition to the Bacchanalian orgies, 3.14.

1
Lycus, ī, m.

a companion of Aeneas, 1.222.

3
Lӯdī, ōrum, m.

the people of Lydia; the Lydians; Etruscans, descendants of the Lydians, 9.11. (from the adj. Lӯdus, a, um, used as subst.)

1
Lӯdius, a, um.

(adj.) of Lydia; Lydian, 8.479; also Etruscan or Tuscan (as the Etrusci were supposed to have sprung from the Lydians), 2.781, et al.

3
lympha, ae, f.

clear spring water; water, 4.635, et al.; pl., for sing., 1.701, et al.

6
lymphō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n.

to dilute with water; to craze; p., lymphātus, a, um, mad, distracted, frenzied, furious, 7.377. (lympha)

1
Lynceus (dissyll.), eī, m.

one of the companions of Aeneas, 9.768.

1
lynx, lyncis, c.

a lynx, 1.323, et al.

1
Lyrnēsius, a, um

adj. (Lyrnēsus), of Lyrnesus; Lyrnesian, 10.128.

1
Lyrnēsus, ī, f.

Lyrnesus or Lyrnessus, a town in the Troad, 12.547.

1
Machāōn, onis, m.

a Greek prince, surgeon of the Greeks at Troy, and said to have been the son of Aesculapius, 2.263.

1
māchina, ae, f.

a machine, fabric, engine, 2.46, et al.

4
maciēs, ēī, f.

emaciation, leanness; ghastliness, 3.590.

1
māctus, a, um

(adj.), only used in nom. and vocat., honored; voc., mācte, well done! go on! 9.641.

1
māctō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to magnify by worship; to sacrifice, immolate, 2.202; slay, slaughter, 8.294, et al.

13
macula, ae, f.

a spot, 5.566, et al.

3
maculō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to spot; stain; defile, 3.29; (fig.), 10.851. (macula)

2
maculōsus, a, um

adj. (macula), covered with spots; speckled, spotted, 1.323.

2
madefaciō, fēcī, factus, 3, a.; (pass.), madefīō, factus sum, fierī

to make wet, to wet, moisten, 5.330. (madeō and faciō)

1
madeō, 2, n.

to be moist, wet; drenched, 12.691; p., madēns, entis, wet, moist; besmeared, perfumed, 4.216.

5
madēscō, maduī, 3, inc. n.

to become wet; drip, be drenched, 5.697. (madeō)

1
madidus, a, um

adj. (madeō), wet, dripping, drenched, 5.179.

2
Maeander, drī, m.

a river of Ionia, famous for its windings; met., a winding; a waving or winding border, 5.251.

1
Maeōn, onis, m.

Maeon, a Rutulian, 10.337.

1
Maeonia, ae, f.

the ancient name of Lydia, the country in Asia Minor whence emigrated the Tyrrhenians or Etruscans to Italy; hence, for Etruria, 8.499.

1
Maeonidae, ārum, m.

Maeonians or Lydians; people of Lydian descent; hence, Tyrrhenians or Etrurians, Etruscans, 11.759.

1
Maeonius, a, um

(adj.), of Maeonia; Maeonian, Lydian, 4.216, et al.

3
Maeōtius, a, um

adj. (Maeōtae), pertaining to the Maeotae, or Scythians on the Palus Maeotis, or Sea of Azof; Maeotian, 6.799.

1
maereō, 2, n. and a.

to be sorrowful, sad; mourn, grieve, 1.197, et al. (cf. miser)

2
maereō, 2, n. and a.

to be sorrowful, sad; mourn, grieve, 1.197, et al. (cf. miser)

6
maestus, a, um

adj. (maereō), sad, sorrowful, 2.270, et al.; melancholy, depressing, 1.202; gloomy, mournful, 3.64; betokening grief, 11.35.

36
māgālia, ium, n. pl

huts, dwellings, 1.421. (a Punic word)

2
magis, and short form, mage

(adv.), in a greater measure; more, 5.94; 10.481; the more, 7.787; for potius, by preference, rather, 5.29; better, 4.452. (rel. to māgnus)

1
magicus, a, um

(adj.), pertaining to magi, or magicians; magic, 4.493.

1
magis, and short form, mage

(adv.), in a greater measure; more, 5.94; 10.481; the more, 7.787; for potius, by preference, rather, 5.29; better, 4.452. (rel. to māgnus)

23
magister, trī, m.

master; governor, instructor, 5.669, et al.; leader, chief, 5.562; helmsman, pilot, 1.115; herdsman, 12.717. (rel. to māgnus and μέγας, great)

12
magistra, ae, f.

a mistress, directress; appositive, masterly, skill-giving, 8.442; teaching, instructive, 12.427. (magister)

2
magistrātus, ūs, m.

magistracy; a civil officer, magistrate, 1.426. (magister)

1
māgnanimus, a, um

adj. (māgnus and animus), possessing a great soul; noble-minded; great, generous, noble, 5.17; brave, 10.139; mighty, 12.144; of animals, high-spirited, highbred, 3.704.

12
māgnum

(adv.), largely, widely, greatly, loudly, 9.705.

1
māgnus, a, um; compar., māior, ius; superl., māximus, a, um

adj. (rel. to μέγας, great), great, 1.602, and freq.; wide, vast, extended, expansive, 1.300; grand, stately, lofty, towering, 3.703; in number, 1.148; in weight, 5.248; in rank, power, character, 1.241; mighty, 5.414; venerable, 6.544; formidable, direful, 2.190; comp., māior, with or without nātū, the elder; māximus, a, um, with or without nātū, eldest, 1.654, et al.; subst., māgnum, ī, n., a great, noble, difficult, lofty thing, freq.; māgna, ōrum, great things; great rewards, 2.161; (adv.), māgnum, largely, widely, greatly, loudly, 9.705.

282
Magus, ī, m.

a Rutulian, 10.521.

1
Māia (dissyll.), ae, f.

one of the Pleiades or seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione, who became by Jupiter the mother of Mercury, 1.297.

3
māiestās, ātis, f.

greatness; majesty, dignity, authority, power, 12.820. (māgnus, māius)

1
māla, ae, f.

the cheek bone, jaw, 5.436; pl., mālae, cheeks, 9.751; teeth, 3.257.

7
male

(adv.), badly, ill, wrongly, wickedly; for parum, or nōn, not, un-, 2.23, et al.; 4.8. (malus)

3
Malea, ae, f.

one of the southern promontories of Peloponnesus, 5.193.

1
malesuādus, a, um

adj. (male and suādeō), crime-impelling; desperate, 6.276.

1
mālifer, era, erum

fruit-producing, fruitful, 7.740.

1
malīgnus, a, um

adj. (malus and genō), spiteful, malicious, malignant, 5.654; treacherous, 6.270; = inīquus, inadequate, confined, 11.525.

3
mālō, māluī, mālle, irreg. a.

to wish rather or more; to prefer. (magis and volō)

5
malum, ī, n.

an evil, a misfortune, calamity, adversity; suffering, woe, misery, 1.198; misdeed, crime, sin, wickedness, 6.739; pest, curse, scourge, 4.174; mischief, poison, 7.375.

25
malus, a, um

(adj.), bad; noxious, baneful, poisonous, 2.471; morally, hostile, 3.398; evil, wicked, impious, 1.352; ill-boding; subst., malus, ī, m., a wicked man or person; pl., the wicked, 6.542; comp., pēior, ius, worse.

5
mālus, ī, m.

a standing pole; a mast, 5.487, et al.

7
mamma, ae, f.

the breast, 1.492.

2
mandātum, ī, n.

a charge, order, command, 4.270, et al.

8
mandō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to give in hand or consign; w. acc. alone, or acc. and dat., or inf.; to commission, charge, bid, command, 4.222; place, deposit; commit, consign, confide, intrust, 3.50; of burial, to inter; order, w. inf. (manus and dō)

7
mandō, mandī, mānsus, 3, a.

to chew, bite, champ, 4.135; eat, devour, 3.627; of falling in battle, bite the dust, 11.669.

5
maneō, mānsī, mānsus, 2, n. and a.

to stay, remain; abide, 3.409; last, continue, endure, 1.609; abide by, adhere to, keep, w. dat., 2.160; w. acc., await, 3.505; attend, 9.299. (rel. to μένω, remain)

44
Mānēs, ium, m.

the deities of the lower world, 6.896; gods or powers below, 12.646; the spirits or souls of the dead in Hades; ghosts, shades, Manes, 3.63; penalties of the lower world, punishments, expiations, purgatory, 6.743; abode of the dead, 4.387; infernal regions, the world below, 10.820.

23
manica, ae, f.

something connected with the hand; a sleeve reaching to the hand; a long sleeve; found only in the pl., manicae, ārum, sleeves, 9.616; handcuffs, chains, cords, manacles, 2.146. (manus)

2
manifēstē

(adv.), manifestly; comp., manifēstius, more plainly, evidently, clearly, 8.16. (manifēstus)

1
manifēstus, a, um

(adj.), made obvious; palpable, plain, clear, evident, 2.309; manifest, visible, 3.151, et al.

5
manīplus, ī, m.

a handful, a bundle, bunch; the standard or ensign of a company of soldiers, bearing on the top originally a bundle of hay; hence, (meton.), a troop, a company, 11.463, et al. (manus and pleō)

2
Mānlius, iī, m.

M. Manlius Capitolinus, who saved the Capitol from the Gauls, and was afterwards condemned to be cast from the Tarpeian rock for alleged treason, 8.652.

1
mānō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n.

to ooze forth, 3.175; distill, trickle, drop, 3.43; flow.

2
mantēle, is, n.

a handcloth, a napkin, towel, 1.702.

1
Mantō, ūs, f.

a nymph and prophetess, mother of Ocnus, founder of Mantua, 10.199.

1
Mantua, ae, f.

a city of northern Italy, on the Mincius.

2
manus, ūs, f.

the hand, 1.487; freq.; (meton.), action, movement of the hand; work, art, handiwork, 3.486; prowess, heroic deed, action, 2.434; force, violence, 2.645; a collection of persons; a band, crew, troop; an army, 2.29; forces, 5.623; multitude, 6.660; pl., manūs, workmen, 11.329; dare manūs, to yield, 11.558; extrēma manus, the finishing hand or touch, 7.572.

206
Mārcellus, ī, m.

the name of a Roman family in which the most illustrious were Marcus Claudius Marcellus, the first successful opponent of Hannibal, and the conqueror of Syracuse (212, B.C.), 6.855; and his descendant, C. Claudius Marcellus, a son of Gaius Claudius Marcellus and Octavia, sister of Augustus; who was adopted by that emperor and died in early youth, 23 B.C., 6.883.

2
mare, is, n.

the sea, freq.; ocean, 1.84; water, flood, 1.246.

61
Marīca, ae, f.

a nymph of the river Liris, supposed to be the mother of the Latins, 7.47.

1
marīnus, a, um

adj. (mare), of the sea; sea-.

1
marītus, i, m.

a husband, 3.297; suitor, 4.35. (mās)

4
marmor, oris, n.

marble, 6.69; of the surface of the sea, 10.208.

6
marmoreus, a, um

adj. (marmor), of marble, marble, 4.392; like marble; smooth, marble-, 6.729; fair.

2
Marpēsius, a, um

adj. (Marpēsus), of Marpesus, a mountain in Paros; Marpesian, Parian, 6.471.

1
Marruvius, a, um

adj. (Marruvium), of Marruvium, the capital of the Marsi; Marsian, 7.750.

1
Mārs (archaic form, Māvors), Mārtis

Mars, son of Jupiter and Juno; the patron of war and tutelar god of the Romans, 1.274, et al.; (meton.), martial spirit, courage, warlike fury, 6.165; battle, conflict, 2.335, et al.

43
Mārsī, ōrum, m.

a tribe of the Apennines, among the most warlike of the Italians, 10.544, et al.

1
Mārsus, a, um

adj. (Mārsī), Marsian, 7.758.

1
Māvortius, a, um or Mārtius, a, um

adj. (Māvors), pertaining to Mavors or Mars; ; warlike, martial; of Mars, 1.276; son of Mars, 6.777; received in battle, honorable, 7.182; sacred to Mars, 9.566.

7
māssa, ae, f.

a lump, mass, 8.453.

1

VERGIL AENEID VOCABULARY