[1] Cūrātiōnum vērō tam potēns in eō grātia erat, ut nūllus ferē ad eum aegrōtus accesserit, quī nōn continuō rēcēperit sānitātem: quod vel ex cōnsequentī liquēbit exemplō. [2] Trēverīs puella quaedam dirā paralysis aegritūdine tenēbātur, ita ut iam per multum tempus nūllō ad hūmānōs ūsūs corporis officiō fungerētur: omnī ex parte praemortua vix tenuī spiritū palpitābat. [3] tristēs ad sōlam fūneris exspectātiōnem adstābant propinquī, cum subitō ad cīvitātem illam Martīnum vēnisse nuntiātur. quod ubi puellae pater comperit, cucurrit exanimis pro filiā rogātūrus. [4] et forte Martīnus iam ecclēsiam fuerat ingressus. ibi īnspectante populō multīsque aliīs praesentibus epīscopīs, ēiulāns senex genua eius amplectitur dīcēns: 'filia mea moritur miserō genere languōris, et quod ipsā est morte crūdēlius, sōlō spiritū vīvit, iam carne praemortuā. rogō ut eam adeās atque benedīcās: cōnfidō enim quod per tē reddenda sit sānitāti.' [5] quā ille vōce cōnfūsus obstipuit et refūgit dīcēns, hoc suae nōn esse virtūtis: senem errāre iūdiciō, nōn esse sē dignum, per quem Dominus signum virtūtis ostenderet. perstāre vehementius flēns pater et ōrāre ut exanimem vīsitāret: [6] postrēmō ā circumstantibus epīscopīs īre compulsus dēscendit ad domum puellae. ingēns turba prō foribus exspectābat, quidnam Deī servus esset factūrus. [7] ac prīmum quae erant illius familiāria in istīus modī rēbus arma, solō prostrātus ōrāvit. deinde aegram intuēns darī sibi oleum postulat: quod cum benedīxisset, in os puellae vim sānctī liquōris īnfundit, statimque vox reddita est. [8] tunc paulatim singula contactū eius coepērunt membra vīvēscere, donec firmātīs gressibus populō teste surrēxit.

    Cūrātiōnum ... grātia: "the divine gift of healing."

    quī nōn ... rēcēperit: "who did not regain." The subjunctive is consecutive, expressing a result. See Woodcock sec. 156.

    vel: 'for instance' (indicating that the speaker is selecting from many possible anecdotes).

    [2}

    Trēverīs: ablative of place where; "among the Treveri," a large and important Gallic people inhabiting the country between the Moselle and the Ardennes, with its chief settlement at modern Trier [historical map].

    dirā paralysis aegritūdine: "with a dreadful sickness of paralysis," i.e., with a dreadful sickness that left her paralyzed.

    nūllō ad hūmānōs ūsūs corporis officiō fungerētur: "she executed no bodily function for human uses," i.e., she had no use of her body. fungor takes the ablative.

    omnī ex parte praemortua vix tenuī spiritū palpitābat: "nearly dead in every part of her body, her pulse was almost non-existent and her breathing faint" (White). palpitō (1) = "quiver."

    [3]

    ad sōlam fūneris exspectātiōnem: "for the lone expectation of her death," i.e., "expecting only her death."

    cum .... nuntiātur: "when it was announced"; historical present and indicative in an inverted cum clause (AG 581) for extra vividness.

    rogātūrus: "intending to ask" (for help).

    [4]

    fuerat ingressus: "had entered"; ingressus esset ingressus > ingredior.

    et quod ipsā est morte crūdēlius: "and (something) which is more cruel than death itself."

    cōnfidō quod: "I am certain that . . ."; quod introducing indirect statement with a subjunctive verb is late Latin.

    [5]

    refūgit: refugiō; "he refused."

    hoc suae nōn esse virtūtis: "that this was not within his power"; virtūtis is genitive of characteristic.

    nōn esse sē dignum, per quem Dominus signum virtūtis ostenderet: "that he was not worthy to be used by the Lord to reveal a sign of His power" (White). The subjunctive in the relative clause expresses tendency, as often with words like dignus ("worthy") oridōneus ("suitable"), or aptus ("fit"). See AG 631.1.

    perstāre ... ōrāre: historical infins., "persisted and begged."

    [6]

    exspectābat, quidnam: "was waiting (to see) what."

    [7]

    quae erant: the antecedent must be supplied from what follows, "things which were . . ."

    familiāria ... arma: "his usual weapons," i.e., his usual method, prayer. This looks forward to the main verb, ōrāvit.

    solō: > solum –i (n.), "on the ground."

    prostrātus: prosterno, "prostrate," "face down."

    [8]

    contactū eius: > contactus –ūs (m.), "at his touch."

    populō teste: "with the people being a witness," i.e., "as the people watched" (abl. absol.). Cp. Augustine, City of God 22.8 (of the miraculous cure of a blind man) immēnsō populō teste rēs gesta est. The presence of spectators guarantees the reliability of the account.

    cūrātiō –ōnis, f.: healing, cure

    aegrōtus –a –um: ill, sick, diseased

    continuō: (adv.) immediately, forthwith

    liqueō –quēre –licuī: be clear, be apparent

    dīrus –a –um: fearful, awful, portentous, dire2

    paralysis –is. f.: palsy, paralysis

    aegritūdo –inis, f.: illness, sickness

    fungor fungī fūnctus sum: perform, fulfil (+ abl.)

    praemortuus –a –um: dead

    palpitō –āre: tremble, palpitate

    propinquus –ī, m.: relation, relative3

    nuntiō –āre: give news, announce, report

    īnspectō –āre: look at, observe4

    ēiulō –āre: wail, lament

    amplector –plectī –plexus sum: fold or wrap around; embrace

    crūdēlis –e: cruel, pitiless, ruthless

    caro carnis, f.: flesh

    benedīcō –ere –xī –ctum: bless, consecrate

    cōnfundō –fundere –fūdī –fūsum: pour together; confuse, trouble5

    obstipēscō –stipēscere –stipuī: be amazed, be stupefied, become senseless

    refugiō –fugere –fūgī –fugitum: flee back, retreat in flight

    perstō –stāre –stitī: stand firmly, remain; persist

    vehementer: (adv.), ardently, vehemently

    foris –is, f.: door6

    intueor –tuērī –tuitus sum: look closely upon; admire

    oleum –ī, n.: oil

    liquor –ōris, m.: be fluid or liquid, flow, melt

    īnfundō –fundere –fūdī –fūsum: pour in, rush in

    vīvescō vīvescere vixi: become alive, get life8

    fīrmus –a –um: strong, firm, solid

    gressus –ūs, m.: stepping; step, walk

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    Suggested Citation

    Christopher Francese, Sulpicius Severus: Life of St. Martin. Carlisle, Pennsylvania: Dickinson College Commentaries, 2011. ISBN: 978-1-947822-03-0. https://dcc.dickinson.edu/sulpicius-severus/section-16