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Headword | Definitions | Occurrences in the Aeneid |
---|---|---|
prīmaevus, a, um | adj. (prīmus and aevum), first in age; eldest born, 9.545; youthful, 10.345; early, 7.162. |
3 |
prīmitiae, ārum, f. | the first fruits; first offerings, 11.16; beginnings, first essays, 11.156. (prīmus) |
2 |
premō, pressī, pressus, 3, a. | to press, freq.; tread upon, 2.380; trample, 5.331; press together, close, 6.155; press after, pursue, 1.324; overflow, overwhelm, 1.246; press upon, 2.530; follow up in speech, 7.119; stab, slay, 9.330; hem in, 11.545; suppress, keep down, conceal, 1.209; 12.322; obscure, withdraw, 4.81; restrain, curb, 1.63; check, discourage, 11.402; repress, 4.332; subject, reduce, oppress, 1.285; premere vestīgia, arrest the footsteps, 6.197; plant one's footsteps on, tread on (with abl. of place), 11.788. |
3 |
prīmōris, e | adj. (primus), first; subst., prīmōrēs, um, the chiefs, princes, nobles, 9.309. |
1 |
prīmus, a, um | (num. adj., superl. of prior), first in space, time, order, degree, or dignity (usually referring to three or more); first, foremost, 5.151; front, fore-, 5.566; nearest, 2.32; first part of, 1.541; edge, border, outskirt of, 9.244; chief, 9.785; earliest, first, 1.345; for the first time, 11.573; as an adv., 1.442; 6.810, et al.; in the earliest times, 1.1; prīma proelia, the beginning of battle, 12.103; subst., prīmum, ī, n., the chief concern, affair, work, 8.408; prīmī, ōrum, m., foremost, first, 2.494; prīma, ōrum, n., the first place, front, van, 10.157; first prize, 5.194; adv., prīmum, first, 2.375; ut prīmum, as soon as, 1.306; prīmō, at first, in the beginning, 4.176; in prīmīs, or imprīmīs, especially, chiefly, 1.303. |
50 |
prīmus, a, um | (num. adj., superl. of prior), first in space, time, order, degree, or dignity (usually referring to three or more); first, foremost, 5.151; front, fore-, 5.566; nearest, 2.32; first part of, 1.541; edge, border, outskirt of, 9.244; chief, 9.785; earliest, first, 1.345; for the first time, 11.573; as an adv., 1.442; 6.810, et al.; in the earliest times, 1.1; prīma proelia, the beginning of battle, 12.103; subst., prīmum, ī, n., the chief concern, affair, work, 8.408; prīmī, ōrum, m., foremost, first, 2.494; prīma, ōrum, n., the first place, front, van, 10.157; first prize, 5.194; adv., prīmum, first, 2.375; ut prīmum, as soon as, 1.306; prīmō, at first, in the beginning, 4.176; in prīmīs, or imprīmīs, especially, chiefly, 1.303. |
200 |
prīnceps, ipis | adj. (primus and capiō), first; chief; foremost, 5.160; subst., m., a chief, leader, commander, prince, 1.488; progenitor, founder, ancestor, 3.168. |
3 |
prīnceps, ipis | adj. (primus and capiō), first; chief; foremost, 5.160; subst., m., a chief, leader, commander, prince, 1.488; progenitor, founder, ancestor, 3.168. |
5 |
prīncipium, iī, n. | a beginning, commencement; abl. adverbially, prīncipiō, in the beginning, at first, in the first place, 2.752. (prīnceps) |
11 |
prior, ius, ōris (superl., prīmus, wh. see) | first or foremost, of two, 5.155; first in order of time, 1.581; earlier, former, first, 3.213; beforehand, anticipating, 11.760; superior, 11.292; (subst.), priōrēs, m., ancestors, 3.693. |
25 |
prior, ius, ōris (superl., prīmus, wh. see) | first or foremost, of two, 5.155; first in order of time, 1.581; earlier, former, first, 3.213; beforehand, anticipating, 11.760; superior, 11.292; (subst.), priōrēs, m., ancestors, 3.693. |
1 |
prīscus, a, um | (adj.), old, former, ancient, 7.706; Prīscī Latīnī, the ancient Latins, occupying Latium prior to the foundation of Rome, 5.598. |
6 |
prīstinus, a, um | (adj.), primitive, pristine, former, 6.473; recent, 10.143; subst., prīstina, ōrum, n., former, first condition, 12.424. |
3 |
pristis, is, f. | 1. A sea-monster, 10.211. 2. Pristis, the Pristis, one of the ships of Aeneas, 5.154. (another form for pistrīx) |
5 |
pristis, is, f. | 1. A sea-monster, 10.211. 2. Pristis, the Pristis, one of the ships of Aeneas, 5.154. (another form for pistrīx) |
1 |
Prīvernum, ī | a city of Latium, 11.540. |
1 |
Prīvernus, ī, m. | a Rutulian warrior, 9.576. |
1 |
prius | (adv.), before, sooner rather, 2.190. (prior) |
7 |
priusquam | (adv.), before that, before, 1.472. |
5 |
prō (prōh) | (interj. denoting wonder, surprise, lamentation, distress, agony). O! ah! alas! 4.590. |
1 |
prō | (prep. w. abl.), before, in front of, 12.661; on the front of an elevated place; on, 9.575; in defense of, 8.653; on account of, for the sake of, 6.821; in place of, instead of, for, 1.659; for, in return for, 3.604; in preference to, 5.483; prō sē, according to his strength, 5.501. |
48 |
proavus, ī, m. | a great-grandfather; sire, ancestor, 3.129. |
3 |
probō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to try, put to proof; approve, 5.418; permit, allow, 4.112. (probus, upright) |
3 |
Procās, ae, m. | one of the Alban kings, and father of Numitor and Amulius, 6.767. |
1 |
procāx, ācis | (adj.), bold, insolent; (fig.), wild, raging, 1.536. |
1 |
prōcēdō, cessī, cessus, 3, n. | to go or come forth or forward; advance, proceed, go on, 2.760; move, 4.587; elapse, pass by, 3.356; continue, 5.461. |
11 |
procella, ae, f. | a gale, storm, squall, tempest, 1.102. |
5 |
procer, eris, m. | a chief, noble; pl., procerēs, um, elders, nobles, princes, 1.740. (in the sing. found only in the acc.) |
9 |
Prochyta, ae, f. | an island near the Bay of Naples, now Procida, 9.715. |
1 |
prōclāmō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. | to cry out; declare, announce, proclaim, 5.345. |
1 |
Procris, idis, f. | Procris, a daughter of Erectheus, married to Cephalus, king of Phocis, by whom she was accidentally killed in a forest, whither she had followed him out of jealousy, 6.445. |
1 |
prōcumbō, cubuī, cubitus, 3, n. | to lie down; to bend, lean forward, lie along, 8.83; bend down, lie prostrate; fall upon, 11.150; bend to, ply the oars, 5.198; to fall in death or battle, 2.426; fall down, sink in ruins, 2.505. |
3 |
procul | (adv.), far off, at a distance, 2.42; far hence, away, 6.258; from a distance, from far, 10.401; high, aloft, 5.642. |
50 |
prōculcō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to tread down, trample upon, 12.534. (prō and calcō) |
1 |
prōcumbō, cubuī, cubitus, 3, n. | to lie down; to bend, lean forward, lie along, 8.83; bend down, lie prostrate; fall upon, 11.150; bend to, ply the oars, 5.198; to fall in death or battle, 2.426; fall down, sink in ruins, 2.505. |
12 |
procūrō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to care for; attend to; refresh, 9.158. |
1 |
prōcurrō, cucurrī or currī, cursus, 3, n. | to run forth or forward, 12.267; advance, sally forth, 9.690; roll, rush along, 11.624; jut, run out, project, 5.204. |
6 |
prōcursus, ūs, m. | a running forward, onward course, career, 12.379; charge, onset, 12.711. (prōcurrō) |
2 |
prōcurvus, a, um | (adj.), curved forward; curving, 5.765. |
1 |
procus, ī, m. | one who asks, a wooer, suitor, 4.534. (procor, ask) |
2 |
prōdeō, īvī or iī, itus, īre, irreg. n. | to go forth; move forward or along, 6.199; advance, project, 10.693. |
2 |
prōdigium, iī, n. | a prognostic, sign, prodigy, wonder, portent, 3.366; monster, 8.295. |
4 |
prōditiō, ōnis, f. | a giving forth, betrayal; treachery, treason; allegation or charge of treason, 2.83. (prōdō) |
1 |
prōdō, didī, ditus, 3, a. | to put, bring, give forth; propagate, 4.231; give up, desert, betray, 1.252; expose, 12.42; discover, 9.374; give over, sentence, 2.127; announce, disclose, make known, 10.99. |
9 |
prōdūcō, dūxī, ductus, 3, a. | to lead, draw forth, carry, bring, conduct, lead forth, 9.487; breed, produce, 12.900; prolong, protract, 2.637. |
3 |
proelium, iī, n. | a battle, conflict, contest, combat, fight, 5.375, et al.; charge, 11.631. (in Virgil always pl.) |
41 |
profānus, a, um | adj. (prō and fānum, shrine), in front or outside of the sacred inclosure; not sacred; profānōs facere, to desecrate, 12.779; subst., profānī, ōrum, m., the unconsecrated; uninitiated, profane, 6.258. |
2 |
profectō | (adv.), as a fact; in truth, truly, indeed, surely, certainly, 8.532. (prō and factum) |
1 |
prōferō, tulī, lātus, ferre, irreg. a. | to carry forward or forth; extend, 6.795; postpone, delay, 12.395. |
2 |
proficīscor, profectus sum, 3, dep. n. | to put one's self forward; set out, depart, 1.340; proceed, spring from, 8.51. |
7 |
prōflō, flāvī, flātus, 1, a. | to blow; breathe forth noisily, by snoring, 9.326. |
1 |
profor, fātus sum, 1, dep. a. and n. | to speak out; say; speak, 1.561. |
2 |
profugus, a, um | adj. (profugiō, flee), fleeing forth; fugitive, exiled, 1.2. |
2 |
profugus, a, um | adj. (profugiō, flee), fleeing forth; fugitive, exiled, 1.2. |
3 |
profundō, fūdī, fūsus, 3, n. | to pour forth; pour, shed, 12.154. |
1 |
profundus, a, um | (adj.), deep, 5.614; lofty, deep-vaulted, 1.58; subst., profundum, ī, n., the deep, the sea, 12.263. |
1 |
profundus, a, um | (adj.), deep, 5.614; lofty, deep-vaulted, 1.58; subst., profundum, ī, n., the deep, the sea, 12.263. |
5 |
prōgeniēs, ēī, f. | lineage, progeny, race, 1.19; offspring, 5.565; son, 7.97. (prōgignō) |
9 |
prōgignō, genuī, genitus, 3, a. | to beget; bear, bring forth, 4.180. |
1 |
prōgredior, gressus sum, 3 dep. n. | to go, come forward or forth, 4.136; advance, 3.300; move on, 12.219. (prō and gradior) |
6 |
prohibeō, uī, itus, 2, a. | to hold before or off, prohibit; to keep, ward off, 1.525; withhold, debar, 7.313; prevent, hinder, forbid, 5.631. (prō and habeō) |
10 |
prōiciō, iēci, iectus, 3, a. | to throw or cast forth; to throw or cast down, as an offering; to throw or fling down, 5.402; throw away, 6.835; plunge, 5.859; expose, 11.361; w. dat., 12.256. (prō and iaciō) |
13 |
prōiectus, a, um | projecting, jutting, 3.699. (prōiciō) |
1 |
proinde (dissyll. in poetry) | just so; then, therefore, 11.383. |
2 |
prōlābor, lāpsus sum, 3, dep. | to slip forward, tumble down; p., prōlāpsus, a, um, fallen, in ruins, 2.555. |
1 |
prōlēs, is, f. | that which springs forth; offspring, race, progeny, 1.75; lineage, 3.180. |
24 |
prōlūdō, lūsī, lūsus, 3, n. | to play or practice beforehand; prepare for, 12.106. |
1 |
prōluō, luī, lūtus, 3, a. | to wash forth or out, cast out; wash away, 12.686; wet, drench, fill, 1.739. |
2 |
prōluviēs, ēī, f. | a flowing forth; excrement, discharge, 3.217. (prōluō) |
1 |
prōmereor, meritus sum, 2, dep. a. and n. | to merit for one's self by favors given; deserve, merit, put under obligation, 4.335. |
1 |
prōmissum, ī, n. | a promise, 2.160; a thing promised; prize, 5.386. |
8 |
prōmittō, mīsī, missus, 3, a. | to let go, send forth or down; promise, 4.228; vow, pledge, 2.96; p., prōmissus, a, um, promised, betrothed, 12.31. |
17 |
prōmō, prōmpsī, prōmptus, 3, a. | to take, give, bring forth, exhibit, put forth, 5.191; with sē, come forth, 2.260. (prō and emō) |
2 |
Promolus, ī, m. | a Trojan, 9.574. |
1 |
prōmoveō, mōvī, mōtus, 2, a. | to move forward; push forward, 10.195. |
1 |
prōnuba, ae, f. | aiding in marriage rites; presiding over marriage; bridal-, 4.166; bridesmaid, 7.319. (prō and nūbō, marry) |
1 |
prōnuba, ae, f. | aiding in marriage rites; presiding over marriage; bridal-, 4.166; bridesmaid, 7.319. (prō and nūbō, marry) |
1 |
prōnus, a, um | (adj.), inclined, stooping or bending forward, 3.668; leaning 8.236; descending, falling, 11.485; going down, 9.713; favorable, safe, 5.212. |
10 |
propāgo, inis, f. | that which is fastened forward or along; the layer of a vine; offspring, progeny, race, lineage, 6.870; 12.827. (prō and pangō) |
2 |
prope | (adv.), near; (comp.), propius, more nearly, closely, plainly, 12.218; more attentively, more propitiously, favorably, 1.526. |
8 |
properē | (adv.), hastily, in haste, speedily, 6.236. |
3 |
properō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. | to hurry forward, get ready, prepare promptly, make in season or in haste; to hasten; make haste, 1.745; be eager for, desire much, 7.57; (impers.), properārī, one hastens, they are hastening, stirring, 4.416. |
9 |
properus, a, um | (adj.), forward; prompt, active, 12.85; (adv.), properē, hastily, in haste, speedily, 6.236. |
1 |
prōpexus, a, um | adj. (prō and pectō), combed out; hanging down, long, 10.838. |
1 |
propinquō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. | to bring near; render favorable, 10.254; to draw near, approach, w. dat., 2.730, et al. (propinquus) |
14 |
propinquus, a, um | adj. (prope), near, neighboring, near at hand, 3.381; not remote, 11.156; near of kin, related, 2.86. |
4 |
propior, ius | adj. comp. (prope), nearer, 3.531; subst., propiōra, ōrum, n., nearer places; the inner course or track, 5.168; (adv.), propius, see prope; superl., proximus, a, um, the nearest in place, time, or rank; next, 1.157. |
22 |
prōpōnō, posuī, positus, 3, a. | to place before; place in view; offer, 5.365. |
1 |
proprius, a, um | (adj.), peculiar to any one; one's own, 1.73; fitting, proper; lasting, permanent, enduring, 6.871. |
8 |
propter | (adv. and prep. w. acc.), near to, by the side of; on account of, for the sake of, 4.320; after its case, 12.177. (prope) |
4 |
prōpūgnāculum, ī, n. | a defense, rampart, fortification, bulwark, 4.87. (prōpūgnō, defend) |
3 |
prōra, ae, f. | the extreme forward part of a ship; the prow, 1.104. |
15 |
prōripiō, ripuī, reptus, 3, a. | to snatch forth; w. pers. pron. expressed or understood, rush forth, hasten away, 5.741. (prō and rapiō) |
2 |
prōrumpō, rūpī, ruptus, 3, a. and n. | to cause to burst forth; cast forth, 3.572; spring forth, 10.796; rush, run, burst into, 7.32; p., prōruptus, a, um, breaking, starting out, 7.459; dashing, rushing, broken, 1.246. |
5 |
prōsequor, secūtus sum, 3, dep. a. | to follow on after; follow, pursue, 6.476; attend, 3.130; greet, 11.107; without an object, go on, 2.107. |
8 |
Prōserpina, ae, f. | Proserpina, daughter of Jupiter and Ceres, carried away by Pluto from Enna in Sicily, and made queen of Hades, 4.698, et al. |
4 |
prōsiliō, uī, īvī or iī, 4, n. | to leap or spring forth, 5.140. (prō and saliō) |
1 |
prōspectō, āvī, ātus, 1, intens. n. and a. | to look forth; look forth upon; gaze at, 7.813; behold, look for, await, 10.741. (prōspiciō) |
3 |
prōspectus, ūs, m. | a looking forth, view, 9.168; sight, prospect, view, w. dat. of the object, 1.181. (prōspiciō) |
2 |
prōsper, or, more frequently, prōsperus, a, um | adj. (prō and spēs), favorable to one's hope; propitious, favorable, auspicious, 3.362. |
1 |