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Headword Definitions Occurrences in the Aeneid
inrīdeō, rīsī, rīsus, 2, n. and a.

to laugh at; deride, 5.272; set at naught, insult, 4.534.

4
inrigō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to water; (fig.), diffuse, 1.692; pervade, 3.511.

3
inrītō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to exasperate, provoke, 4.178.

2
inritus, a, um

baffled in calculation or purpose; ineffectual, unavailing; useless, vain, 2.459. (2. in- and ratus)

7
inrumpō, rūpī, ruptus, 3, n. and a.

to burst; w. acc., rush into, rush through, 11.879; w. dat., burst into, 6.528.

5
inruō, ruī, 3, n. and a.

to rush in, break in, 2.757; rush on, 2.383; rush, 9.555.

6
is, ea, id, gen. ēius

dem. pron. 1. Subst. (= 3d pers. pron.), he, she, it, they, 3.596, et al. 2.(adj.), that, this, those, these, 2.103, et al.; such, 1.529, et al.

82
Ismara, ae, f.

a city al the foot of Ismarus, a mountain in Thrace, 10.351.

1
Ismarus, ī, m.

a Maeonian, follower of Aeneas, 10.139.

1
iste, ista, istud

dem. pron., properly relating to the second person, that of which you speak, or which pertains to you; that, this; such, 2.521.

31
istīc

(adv.), there, in that place, where you are, 10.557. (iste)

1
istinc

(adv.), from there, thence, from where you are, 6.389. (iste)

1
ita

(adv.), thus, so, in such a manner, 4.533, et al.; in oaths, 9.208. (rel. to is)

24
Italī, ōrum, m.

the Italians, 1.109. (Ītalia)

17
Ītalia, ae (Ī by poetic (epic) license), f.

Italy, 1.2, et al.

44
Ītalides, um, f.

Italian women; Italian nymphs, 11.657. (Italus)

1
Italus, ī, m.

the ancient king from whom Italy was supposed to have been named, 7.178.

1
Italus, a, um

Italian, 3.440, et al.; subst., Italī, ōrum, m., the Italians, 1.109. (Ītalia)

26
iter, itineris, n.

a going; a journey, passage, voyage, 3.507, et al.; track, path, way, 1.370; course, 7.35. (eō)

35
iterum

(adv.), a second time, again, freq.; iterumque iterumque, both again and again, again and again, 2.770.

26
Ithaca, ae, f.

Ithaca, the island of Ulysses in the Ionian sea, 3.272.

2
Ithacus, a, um

adj. (Ithaca), of Ithaca, Ithacan; subst., Ithacus, ī, m., the Ithacan, Ulysses, 2.104, et al.

4
Itys, yos (acc. -ym), m.

a Trojan slain by Turnus, 9.574.

1
iuba, ae, f.

the mane of a horse; of a serpent, 2.206; of a helmet, plume, crest, 2.412.

6
iubar, aris, n.

brightness, radiance, of the sun, or of a star; the sun, morning, 4.130.

1
iubeō, iussī (fut. perf. iussō for iusserō, 11.467), iussus, 2, a.

to order, request, usually w. inf., freq.; bid, 2.3; ask, invite, 1.708; will, wish, desire, 3.261; direct, enjoin, admonish, 3.697; persuade, advise, 2.37; to clear by command, 10.444; w. subj., 10.53.

70
iūcundus, a, um

(adj.), pleasant, sweet, delightful, 6.363.

1
iūdex, icis, c.

a judge, 6.431, et al. (iūs and rt. dic, say)

1
iūdicium, iī, n.

a judgment, decision, 1.27, et al. (iūdex)

1
iugālis, e

adj. (iugum), pertaining to the yoke; yoked together; matrimonial, nuptial, 4.16; subst., iugālēs, ium, m., yoked, or harnessed horses; a team, 7.280.

6
iūgerum, ī, n.

a Roman acre, about five eighths of the English acre; a iuger, an acre, 6.596; pl., iūgera, um, acres, 6.596; fields, lands, ground. (rel. to iungō and iugum)

1
iugō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to yoke; (fig.), join in marriage, unite, 1.345. (iugum)

1
iugulō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to cut the throat; slay, slaughter, 11.199; immolate, 12.214. (iugulum)

2
iugulum, ī, n.

the joining part; the throat, 10.415, et al. (rel. to iungō)

4
iugum, ī, n.

a yoke, 3.542, et al.; a span, team, horses, 5.147, et al.; cross-bench, seat, bench, 6.411; of hills or mountains, summit, top, ridge, 1.498; mount, 7.799; brow of a hill, 8.236; (fig.), subjection, 10.78; pl., iuga, ōrum, (meton.), car, chariot, 6.804; 10.594. (rel. to iungō)

27
Iūlius, iī, m.

Julius, the name of the Roman gens in which the family of Caesar was the most prominent, 6.789; applied to Augustus, 1.288.

1
Iūlus, ī, m.

Iulus or Ascanius, son of Aeneas, 1.267, et freq.

35
iūnctūra, ae, f.

a joining; joint, 2.464. (iungō)

2
iungō, iūnxī, iūnctus, 3, a.

to join; unite, 1.73, et al.; clasp, 3.83; yoke, harness, 5.817; bind, tie, 8.485; connect, arrange, 3.451; ally, reconcile, 11.129; (w. sē understood), to join one's self to, reach, w. dat., 10.240; (with sibi), to join, 4.142; 11.145; p., iūnctus, a, um, joined, freq.; close together, equal, 5.157.

36
Iūnō, ōnis, f.

Juno, the Sabine and Roman name for the wife and sister of Jupiter, daughter of Saturn, 1.4, et al.; Iūnō īnferna, the Juno of the lower world, Proserpine, 6.138.

56
Iūnōnius, a, um

adj. (Iūnō), pertaining to Juno, under the influence of Juno; Juno's, 1.671.

1
Iuppiter, Iovis, m.

Jupiter, son of Saturn and Rhea, and king of the gods, 1.223; Iuppiter Stygius, Pluto, 4.638.

86
iūre

(adv.), with right, justly, 9.642. (iūs, iūris, n.)

1
iūrgium, iī, n.

a lawsuit; a quarrel; reproof, 11.406. (iūrgō, dispute)

2
iūrō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a.

to take an oath, 4.426; call to witness, swear by, w. prep. per, 6.458; w. acc. alone, 6.351; w. acc. of thing and person, 12.197. (iūs)

7
iūs, iūris, n.

law, right, equity, justice, freq.; obligation, 2.157; pl., iūra, um, justice, 1.293; laws, courts, 1.426; rules, 1.731; dare iūra, to administer laws or justice; dispense laws, rule (perhaps also including the idea of enacting laws), 1.293.

14
iussum, ī, n.

a thing ordered; command, injunction, order, 1.77, et al. (iubeō)

22
iussus, ūs, m., only in abl. sing. (iubeō)

by command, order, decree, 2.247.

1
iūstitia, ae, f.

righteousness, justice, equity, 1.523, et al. (iūstus)

4
iūstus, a, um

adj. (iūs), righteous, just, 1.544, et al.; fair, equal, 1.508; subst., iūstum, ī, n., that which is just, meet, proper, sufficient, enough.

11
Iūturna, ae, f.

a Naiad, sister of Turnus, 12.154, et al.

13
iuvenālis, e

adj. (iuvenis), pertaining to youth; youthful, 2.518.

4
iuvencus, a, um

adj. (iuvenis), young; subst., iuvencus, ī, m., a young bullock, 3.247, et al.; iuvenca, ae, f., a heifer, 8.208, et al.

2
iuvencus, a, um

adj. (iuvenis), young; subst., iuvencus, ī, m., a young bullock, 3.247, et al.; iuvenca, ae, f., a heifer, 8.208, et al.

16
iuvenis, e

(adj.), young; in the vigor or flower of life; young, youthful, freq.; subst., iuvenis, is, c., a young person, youth; young man, 1.321, et al.

78
iuvenis, e

(adj.), young; in the vigor or flower of life; young, youthful, freq.; subst., iuvenis, is, c., a young person, youth; young man, 1.321, et al.

3
iuventa, ae, f.

youthfulness; the age of youth; youth, 1.590, et al. (iuvenis)

9
iuventās, ātis, f.

youthfulness; the age of youth; youthful vigor, 5.398. (iuvenis)

2
iuventūs, ūtis, f.

youthfulness; the age of youth; collective, young people, the youth; warriors, 1.467. (iuvenis)

25
iuvō, iūvī, iūtus, 1, a. and n.

to help, aid, assist, 1.571; delight; impers., iuvat, it is of use, it avails, helps, 10.56; pleases, delights, gratifies, 1.203.

31
iūxtā

(adv. and prep. w. acc.), near, close, near by, 2.513; at the same time, 2.666; near to, 3.506.

12
iūxtā

(adv. and prep. w. acc.), near, close, near by, 2.513; at the same time, 2.666; near to, 3.506.

10
Ixīōn, onis, m.

the father of Pirithous, and king of the Lapithae, who was bound to an ever revolving wheel in Hades for offering violence to Juno, 6.601.

1
labefaciō, fecī, factus, 3, a., (pass.), labefīō, fierī, factus (labō and faciō)

to cause to totter or waver; p., labefactus, a, um, shaken, 4.395; yielding, melting, 8.390.

2
lābēs, is, f.

a falling, sinking down; decline, beginning of evil or ruin, downward step, 2.97; corruption, stain, blemish, 6.746. (1. lābor)

2
Labīcī, ōrum, m.

the Labici, or people of Labicum or Labici, a Latin town near the present Colonna, 7.796.

1
labō, āvī, ātus, 1, n.

to give way, begin to yield; totter, 2.492; of the mind, waver, 4.22; falter, flag, despond, 12.223.

7
labor (labōs), ōris, m.

labor, effort, toil, working, work, 1.431, et al.; care; task, 4.115; effort, activity, of man, 11.425; adventure, enterprise, 2.385; burden, 2.708; fatigue, difficulty, hardship, 1.330; struggle, danger, distress, misfortune, calamity, woe, suffering, 1.10, et al.; hard fate, 12.727; an eclipse, 1.742; the product of work, workmanship, work, 1.455; personif., Labōs, Toil, 6.277.

1
lābor, lapsus sum, 3, dep. n.

to slide, glide down, or slip, freq.; fall down, 2.465; ebb, 11.628; pass away, 2.14; descend, 2.262; glide, sail, skim along, 8.91; flow, 3.281; fall, perish, 2.430; decline, 4.318; faint, 3.309.

41
labor (labōs), ōris, m.

labor, effort, toil, working, work, 1.431, et al.; care; task, 4.115; effort, activity, of man, 11.425; adventure, enterprise, 2.385; burden, 2.708; fatigue, difficulty, hardship, 1.330; struggle, danger, distress, misfortune, calamity, woe, suffering, 1.10, et al.; hard fate, 12.727; an eclipse, 1.742; the product of work, workmanship, work, 1.455; personif., Labōs, Toil, 6.277.

73
labōrō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a.

to toil, make effort; work out; prepare, knead, 8.181; fashion; embroider, 1.639. (2. labor)

2
lābrum, ī, n.

a vat or tub; a bowl, vase, vessel, 8.22.

2
labrum, ī, n.

a lip, 11.572.

1
Labyrinthus, ī, m.

the Labyrinth, 5.588.

1
lac, lactis, n.

milk, 3.66, et al.; juice, 4.514.

4
Lacaena, ae, adj. f.

Lacedaemonian or Spartan; subst., the Spartan woman; Helen, 2.601.

2
Lacedaemōn, onis (acc. ona), f.

Lacedaemon or Sparta, the capital of Laconia, 7.363.

1
Lacedaemonius, a, um

(adj.), Lacedaemonian, Spartan, 3.328.

1
lacer, era, erum

(adj.), torn, mangled, bruised, mutilated, 5.275.

3
lacerō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to tear, mutilate; wound, 3.41; rend, 12.98. (lacer)

2
lacertus, ī, m.

the upper arm, from the shoulder to the elbow; the arm, 5.141, et al.

9
lacessō, cessīvī, cessītus, 3, intens. a.

to provoke, rouse, irritate, incite, 5.429; call forth, summon, rouse, 10.10; challenge, attack, assail, 11.585; strike, smite, 7.527; slap with the hand, caress, cheer, 12.85.

12
Lacīnius, a, um

adj. (Lacīnium), of Lacinium, a promontory near Croton, on the southern coast of Italy; Lacinian; Dīva Lacīnia, the Lacinian goddess; Juno, 3.552.

1
lacrima, ae, f.

a tear, 1.228, et al.

44
lacrimābilis, e

adj. (lacrimō), that calls for tears; piteous, 3.39; causing tears; woeful, disastrous, 7.604.

2
lacrimō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a.

to shed tears, weep, 1.459. (lacrima)

13
lacrimōsus, a, um

adj. (lacrima), tearful; sad, mournful, piteous, 11.274.

1
lacteus, a, um

adj. (lac), milky, full of milk; milk-white, 8.660.

2
lacus, ūs, m.

a lake, pool, source, 8.74; fen, 2.135.

15
Ladēs, is, m.

a Lycian follower of Aeneas, slain by Turnus, 12.343.

1
Lādōn, ōnis, acc. -ōna, m.

Ladon, a follower of Pallas, 10.413.

1
laedō, laesī, laesus, 3, a.

to strike violently; smite, 2.231; bruise, strike, hit, 7.809; hurt, injure, offend, thwart, 1.8; violate, 12.496.

5
laena, ae, f.

an upper garment; cloak, mantle, 4.262.

1
Lāertius, a, um

adj. (Lāertēs), of Laertes, father of Ulysses; Laertian, 3.272.

1
laetitia, ae, f.

joy, 1.514, et al. (laetus)

8
laetor, ātus sum, 1, dep. n.

to rejoice, w. abl., gen., infin., or absolute, 1.393, et al. (laetus)

8
laetus, a, um

(adj.), joyful, joyous, glad, 4.418, et freq.; delighting in (w. abl.), 1.275, 696; 2.417; springing, 10.643; sparkling, radiant, 1.591; happy, auspicious, 1.605; abounding, rich, full (w. abl. or gen.), 1.441; well fed, fat, 3.220; blissful, blessed, 6.744.

1
laetus, a, um

(adj.), joyful, joyous, glad, 4.418, et freq.; delighting in (w. abl.), 1.275, 696; 2.417; springing, 10.643; sparkling, radiant, 1.591; happy, auspicious, 1.605; abounding, rich, full (w. abl. or gen.), 1.441; well fed, fat, 3.220; blissful, blessed, 6.744.

77
laeva, ae, f. (sc. manus)

the left hand, 1.611; ab laevā, on the left side, 8.460.

14
laeva, ōrum, n.

the left-hand places; waters or waves on the left hand, 5.825.

1

VERGIL AENEID VOCABULARY