Frieze's Aeneid Vocabulary List
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Headword Sort ascending | Definitions | Occurrences in the Aeneid |
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Camers, ertis, m. | Camertes or Camers, a follower of Turnus, 10.562. |
2 |
Camarīna, ae, f. | a Syracusan colony on the southwest coast of Sicily, 3.701. |
1 |
Calydōn, ōnis, f. | a town of Aetolia, the abode of Meleager, 7.306. |
3 |
Calybē, ēs, f. | an aged priestess of Juno, 7.419. |
1 |
calx, calcis, f., and rarely m. | the heel, 5.324; the hoof of a horse, the fore foot, or hoof, 10.892; a spur, 11.714. |
6 |
calor, ōris, m. | warmth, heat, vital heat, 4.705. (caleō) |
4 |
callis, is, m. | a narrow, uneven footpath; path, 4.405. |
3 |
Calliopē, ēs, and Calliopēa, ae, f. | chief of the Muses, and mother of Orpheus, 9.525. |
1 |
cālīgō, inis, f. | mist, fog, 3.203; misty, obscurity; darkness, dimness, obscurity, 6.267; smoke, 11.187; cloud of dust, 9.36; blinding dust, 12.466. |
7 |
cālīgō, āre, 1, a. and n. | to be dark, darken, 2.606. (> cālīgō 1) |
1 |
calidus, a, um | adj. (caleō), warm, hot, 6.218; reeking, 10.486; of the spirit or disposition, hot, fiery. |
6 |
Calēs, ium, f. | a town of Campania, 7.728. |
1 |
caleō, uī, 2, n. | to be warm; to glow, 1.417. |
2 |
calefaciō, fēcī, factus, 3, a.; (pass.), calefīō, factus sum, fierī | to make hot, glowing, 12.66; (fig.), excite, arouse, 12.269. (caleō and faciō) |
2 |
calcō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to put under the heel; trample upon; mix by trampling, 12.340. (calx) |
1 |
Calchās, antis, m. | Calchas, a priest and prophet of the Greeks, at Troy, 2.100. |
5 |
calcar, āris, n. | a spur, 6.881. (calx) |
1 |
calathus, ī, m. | a wicker basket; workbasket, 7.805. |
1 |
calamus, ī, m. | a reed or cane; an arrow, 10.140. |
1 |
Cāiēta, ae, f. | 1. The nurse of Aeneas, 7.2. 2. A town and haven of Latium, named after the nurse of Aeneas (now Gaëta), 6.900. |
2 |
Caīcus, ī, m. | Caicus, commander of one of the ships of Aeneas, 1.183. |
2 |
caetra, ae, f. | a short Spanish shield, 7.732. |
1 |
caestus, ūs, m. | a gauntlet for boxing; thongs or straps loaded with lead, and bound round the hand and arm, 5.69. (caedō) |
8 |
caespes, itis, f. | turf, sod, 3.304. (caedō) |
2 |
caesariēs, ēī, f. | the hair of the head, 1.590, et al. |
4 |
Caesar, aris, m. | a surname of the Julian gens, esp. Gaius Iulius Caesar, dictator and founder of the Roman Empire. His name was inherited by his nephew and adopted son Octavius and his successors; Augustus Caesar, 1.286; 6.792. |
5 |
caerulus, a, um | (adj.), dark blue, 2.381; sea-colored, azure, 5.819; dark; black, 3.64; subst., caerula, ōrum, n., the dark blue waters; the sea, 3.208. |
5 |
caerulus, a, um | (adj.), dark blue, 2.381; sea-colored, azure, 5.819; dark; black, 3.64; subst., caerula, ōrum, n., the dark blue waters; the sea, 3.208. |
12 |
caerulus, a, um | (adj.), dark blue, 2.381; sea-colored, azure, 5.819; dark; black, 3.64; subst., caerula, ōrum, n., the dark blue waters; the sea, 3.208. |
2 |
Caere, n., indeclin. (gen. Caeritis, f., abl. Caerēte, f.) | Caere or Agylla, in the southern part of Etruria, now Cervetri, 8.597; 10.183. |
1 |
Caere, n., indeclin. (gen. Caeritis, f., abl. Caerēte, f.) | Caere or Agylla, in the southern part of Etruria, now Cervetri, 8.597; 10.183. |
1 |
caenum, ī, n. | dirt, mud, mire, slime, 6.296. |
1 |
Caeneus (dissyl.), eos, m. | 1. A Thessalian girl, formerly named Caenis, transformed by Neptune into a boy, 6.448. 2. A follower of Aeneas, 9.573. |
3 |
caelum, ī, n. (pl., caelī, ōrum, m.) | the sky, the firmament, the heavens; heaven, 1.225; region, 1.331; air, weather, 5.18; the upper world or abode of living men, as distinguished from Hades, 6.896; personif., Caelus, ī, m., the god Caelus, father of Saturn, 7.140. |
142 |
caelō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to cut in relief; carve, engrave, chase, emboss, 1.640. (caelum, a chisel) |
6 |
caelifer, era, erum | adj. (caelum and ferō), heaven-bearing, sky-bearing, 6.796. |
1 |
caelicola, ae, c. | an inhabitant of heaven; a god, 2.641, et al. (caelum and colō) |
8 |
caelestis, e | adj. (caelum), belonging to the sky; celestial, 1.11; heaven-sent, divine, 6.379; subst., caelestēs, ium or um, c., the gods of heaven, 1.387. |
5 |
caelestis, e | adj. (caelum), belonging to the sky; celestial, 1.11; heaven-sent, divine, 6.379; subst., caelestēs, ium or um, c., the gods of heaven, 1.387. |
3 |
caedō, cecīdī, caesus, 3, a. | to cut, freq.; cut down, slay, 2.266; sacrifice, 5.96; strike, 10.404. (rel. to scindō) |
21 |
Caedicus, ī, m. | Caedicus, an Etruscan chief, 9.362. |
2 |
caedēs, is, f. | a cutting off or down; bloodshed, havoc, slaughter, 1.471, et al.; deadly blow, 2.526; bloody attack, assault, 3.256; blood, 9.818; pl., caedēs, ium or um, slaughter, bloodshed, 11.648, et al. (caedō) |
37 |
caecus, a, um | (adj.), blind, freq.; blinded mentally, reckless, 1.349; 11.781; with fury, mad, 2.357; of things which baffle or obstruct the sight or the mind, dark, 3.200; hidden, covered, 1.536; secret, private, 2.453; from behind, 10.733; uncertain or dim, 9.518; uncertain, 6.30; aimless, 4.209; blinding, 12.444; of uncertain origin, 12.617; of sound, indistinct, subdued, 10.98; obscure, 12.591. |
34 |
Caeculus, ī, m. | son of Vulcan, and mythical founder of Praeneste, 7.681. |
2 |
cadus, ī, m. | a jar; wine-jar, 1.195; an urn, 6.228. |
2 |
cadūcus, a, um | adj. (cadō), liable to fall; destined, doomed to fall, or die, 10.622; slain, 6.481. |
2 |
cadō, cecidi, cāsus, 3, n. | to fall, sink down, freq.; set, of the sun and stars, 2.9; fall in battle, 2.368; in sacrifice, 1.334; of the wind, subside, cease; of the sea, subside, be hushed, 1.54; sink in death, die, 10.390; to fall out, happen, 2.709. |
36 |
cadāver, eris, n. | a dead body, carcass, corpse, 8.264. (cadō) |
1 |
Cācus, ī, m. | Cacus, the giant of the Aventine, slain by Hercules, 8.194. |
7 |
cacūmen, inis, n. | a point, peak; summit, 3.274. |
2 |
Byrsa, ae, f. | the citadel of Carthage, 1.367. |
1 |
buxus, ī, f. | the box tree; (meton.), a flute or pipe, 9.619. |
3 |
Būthrōtum, ī, n. | a town of Epirus, opposite Corcyra, 3.293. |
1 |
Būtēs, ae, m. | 1. A descendant of Amycus, king of Bebrycia, 5.372. 2. A Trojan, attendant of Ascanius, 9.647. 3. A Trojan, 11.690. |
4 |
būstum, ī, n. | the mound where the dead have been burned; funeral pile, 11.201; tomb, 12.863. (cf. combūrō) |
3 |
bulla, ae, f. | something resembling a bubble; a boss, a stud, 9.359. |
2 |
būcina, ae, f. | a trumpet, 7.519. |
2 |
būbō, ōnis, m. | an owl (f. only once in Virgil, 4.462). |
1 |
Brūtus, ī, m. | a surname of the Junian gens, derived from Lucius Junius Brutus, the patrician leader who delivered Rome from the Tarquins, 6.818. |
1 |
brūmālis, e | adj. (brūma), of the winter; wintry, 6.205. |
1 |
brūma, ae, f. | the winter solstice; winter, 2.472. |
1 |
Brontēs, ae, m. | one of the Cyclops, in the forge of Vulcan, 8.425. |
1 |
Briareus (trisyll.), eī, m. | Briareus, or Aegaeon, one of the three Uranids, or sons of Uranus, giant monsters with a hundred (i.e. very many) hands, 6.287. |
1 |
breviter | (adv.), briefly; in few words, 1.561. (brevis) |
9 |
brevis, e | (adj.), short, of space, 3.507; shallow, 5.221; of time, brief, 10.467; subst. pl., brevia, ium, n., shoals, 1.111. |
3 |
brevis, e | (adj.), short, of space, 3.507; shallow, 5.221; of time, brief, 10.467; subst. pl., brevia, ium, n., shoals, 1.111. |
2 |
bractea, ae, f. | a thin plate of metal; gold-foil, -leaf, 6.209. |
1 |
bracchium, iī, n. | strictly, the forearm from the hand to the elbow; in general, the arm, 2.792, et al.; (fig.), limb, branch, of a tree, 6.282; sail-yard, 5.829; of walls, 3.535. |
15 |
bōs, bovis, c. | an ox, 2.306; bull, 5.405; cow, 7.663; heifer, 7.790; pl., cattle, 3.220. |
14 |
Boreās, ae, m. | the north wind, 3.687; the god of the north wind, Boreas, son of the river-god Strymon (others, the north), 10.350. |
4 |
bonus, a, um | (adj.), good, in every sense, freq.; friendly, kind, 1.195; fit, valuable, proper, 5.483; skillful, expert, able, nimble, 5.430; auspicious, propitious, 1.734; subst., bonum, ī, n., a good thing; good; blessing, happiness; comp., melior, ius, better, freq.; superior, 5.68; greater, 9.156; subst., melius, ōris, n., a better thing; melius est, it is better; in melius, for the better; to a better state, 11.426; meliōra, um, better things, 12.153; superl., optimus, a, um, best, freq. For the adv. melius, see bene. |
43 |
bonum, ī, n. | a good thing; good; blessing, happiness; comp., melius, ōris, n., a better thing; melius est, it is better; in melius, for the better; to a better state, 11.426; meliōra, um, better things, 12.153. |
1 |
Bōla, ae, f. | a town, of the Aequi in Latium, 6.775. |
1 |
blandus, a, um | (adj.), fondling; fawning; coaxing; persuasive, alluring, enticing, 1.670; grateful, calm, 5.827. |
2 |
bivius, a, um | adj. (bis and via), leading two ways, 11.516; subst., bivium, iī, n., the meeting of two roads; a crossway, 9.238. |
1 |
bivius, a, um | adj. (bis and via), leading two ways, 11.516; subst., bivium, iī, n., the meeting of two roads; a crossway, 9.238. |
1 |
Bitiās, ae, m. | 1. Bitias, a Carthaginian nobleman, 1.738. 2. A Trojan, 9.672. |
4 |
bis | (adv.), twice, 1.381. (in composition bi-) |
31 |
birēmis, is, f. | a boat with two oars, or ship with two banks of oars; a galley or ship, 1.182. (bis and rēmus) |
2 |
bipennis, e | adj. (bis and penna), two-winged; two-edged, 11.135; subst., f., a two-edged ax, 2.627; a battle-ax, 2.479. |
1 |
bipennis, e | adj. (bis and penna), two-winged; two-edged, 11.135; subst., f., a two-edged ax, 2.627; a battle-ax, 2.479. |
4 |
bipatēns, entis | adj. (bis and pateō), with twofold opening; with twofold or double doors, 2.330. |
2 |
bīnī, ae, a | (adj. num. distrib.), two by two; two to each, 5.61; (poet. as cardinal), two, 1.313, et al. (bis) |
9 |
bimembris, is | adj. (bis and membrum), having two kinds of members; subst., bimembrēs, ium, m., Centaurs, 8.293. |
1 |
bilīx, īcis | (adj.), two-threaded, double-plaited, 12.375. (bis and cf. licium, thread) |
1 |
bilinguis, e | adj. (bis and lingua), double-tongued; (fig.), deceitful, treacherous, 1.661. |
1 |
biiugus, a, um | adj. (bis and iugum), of a two-horse team or chariot; coupled, yoked, 10.253; chariot-, 5.144; subst. biiugī, ōrum, m., a double team or two-horse chariot, 10.575. |
2 |
biiugus, a, um | adj. (bis and iugum), of a two-horse team or chariot; coupled, yoked, 10.253; chariot-, 5.144; subst. biiugī, ōrum, m., a double team or two-horse chariot, 10.575. |
1 |
biiugus, a, um | adj. (bis and iugum), of a two-horse team or chariot; coupled, yoked, 10.253; chariot-, 5.144; subst. biiugī, ōrum, m., a double team or two-horse chariot, 10.575. |
5 |
bīgae, ārum, f. pl | a team of two horses; a car or chariot drawn by two horses; a car, 2.272; bīgīs in albīs, in a chariot drawn by two white horses, 12.164. . (bis and iugum) |
4 |
bifrōns, frontis | (adj.), two-faced, double-faced, 7.180. |
2 |
bifōrmis, is | adj. (bis and fōrma), of twofold shape or form, two-formed, 6.25. |
2 |
biforis, e | (adj.), having two doors or openings; twofold, double; of a double pipe with one mouth-piece, 9.618. |
1 |
bidēns, entis | adj. (bis and dēns), having two teeth or two complete rows of teeth; subst., f. (sc. victima), an animal suitable for the altar; a sheep with two conspicuous teeth supplanting two of the milk-teeth; a sheep, 4.57. |
1 |
bidēns, entis | adj. (bis and dēns), having two teeth or two complete rows of teeth; subst., f. (sc. victima), an animal suitable for the altar; a sheep with two conspicuous teeth supplanting two of the milk-teeth; a sheep, 4.57. |
5 |
bicornis, e | adj. (bis and cornū), two-horned; of rivers, with reference to their divided mouths, 8.727. |
1 |
bicolor, ōris | adj. (bis and color), of two colors, 8.276; mottled, dappled, 5.566. |
2 |
bibulus, a, um | adj. (bibō), drinking readily; absorbing quickly; dry, 6.227. |
1 |
bibō, bibī, 3, a. | to drink, 1.473, et al.; (fig.), take in, drink in, 1.749; of weapons, 11.804. |
4 |
Beroē, ēs, f. | Beroë, the wife of Doryclus, an Epirote follower of Aeneas, 5.620. |
3 |