Frieze's Aeneid Vocabulary List
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Headword Sort ascending | Definitions | Occurrences in the Aeneid |
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Zephyrus, ī, m. | Zephyrus or Favonius, the god of the west wind, 2.417, et al.; west wind, 4.562; wind, 10.103. |
8 |
Zacynthus, ī, f. | An island in the Ionian sea opposite Elis, 3.270. |
1 |
Xanthus, ī, m. | 1. The Xanthus or Scamander, a river near Troy, 5.808, et al. 2. A small river in Epirus named by Helenus after the Trojan Xanthus, 3.350. 3. A river in Lycia, 4.143. |
9 |
vultus, ūs, m. | the look or expression of the face; face, visage, countenance, 1.209; features, 4.556; appearance, aspect, 5.848; eyes, sight, 2.539. |
32 |
Vulturnus, ī, m. | a river of Campania, 7.729. |
1 |
vultur, uris, m. | a vulture, 6.597. |
1 |
vulnus, eris, n. | a wound, 2.436, and freq.; blow, 5.433; aim, thrust, 2.529; of the mind, distress, 12.160; heart-wound, passion, 4.2; of revenge, 1.36. |
70 |
vulnificus, a, um | adj. (vulnus and faciō), wound-making; hurtful, deadly, 8.446. |
1 |
vulnerō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to wound; offend, hurt, wound, 8.583. (vulnus) |
1 |
vulgus, ī, n., rarely m. | the common people; populace, people, 2.39; multitude, 2.798; common soldiery, 2.99; rabble, throng, 1.149; of animals, the herd, 1.190. |
9 |
vulgō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to make common or commonly known; spread abroad, 1.457; divulge, disclose, 10.64. (vulgus) |
4 |
vulgō | (adv.), in the multitude; in common, generally, 6.283; all around, everywhere, 3.643. |
2 |
Vulcānus, ī, m. | the god of fire and of the forge, son of Jupiter and Juno, 8.422; (meton.), fire, 2.311, et al. |
12 |
Vulcānius, a, um | adj. (Vulcānus), pertaining to Vulcan; forged or wrought by Vulcan, 12.739, et al.; of fire or flame, 10.408. |
4 |
vōx, vōcis, f. | a voice, 1.328; note, tone, 6.646; language, 12.825; response, answer, 2.119; sound, 3.556. |
113 |
voveō, vōvī, vōtus, 2, a. | to make a pledge or vow to a deity; vow, 10.774; consecrate, devote, 11.558. |
3 |
vōtum, ī, n. | a thing vowed; a conditional pledge made to some deity; a vow, 5.234, prayer, 4.65; votive offering, 2.17; sacrifice, 3.279. (voveō) |
29 |
vōs and vōsmet | you, pl.; abl. with cum, vōbīscum, with you; vōsmet, yourself, yourselves, 1.207. |
62 |
vorō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to swallow up, 1.117. |
1 |
vorāgō, inis, f. | a chasm, abyss, gulf, whirlpool, 6.296; torrent, 9.105. (vorō) |
4 |
vomō, uī, itus, 3, a. | to vomit; belch, vomit forth, 5.682. |
10 |
vōmer, eris, m. | a plowshare, plow, 7.635. |
3 |
volvō, volvī, volūtus, 3, a. | to roll, 1.86; roll along or down, 1.101; roll or cast up, 3.206; toss, hurl, 12.906; roll over, roll in the dust, 12.329; cast, hurl down, 1.116; 9.512; roll, wheel, 1.163; of books, open, unroll, 1.262; of the Fates, fix the circle of events, decree, ordain, dispose, 1.22; 3.376; of the mind, revolve, meditate, reflect upon, 1.305; pass, continue, live through, experience, endure, suffer, 1.9; rotam volvere, to complete a cycle, period; (pass.), volvī, roll over, roll, 10.590; turn or wind about, 7.350; to be shed, to flow, 4.449; roll on, revolve, 1.269. |
53 |
volūtō, āvī, ātus, 1, intens. a. and n. | to roll about; to roll back, reëcho, 5.149; roll or send through, make resound, 1.725; of thought, turn over, ponder, think over; meditate, 1.50; with ellipsis of the acc., 4.533; n., fall prostrate, 3.607. (volvō) |
10 |
Volusus, ī, m. | a follower of Turnus, 11.463. |
1 |
voluptās, ātis, f. | satisfaction, delight, pleasure, 3.660. (2. volō) |
3 |
voluntās, ātis, f. | a willing; will, wish, desire, 6.675; consent, 4.125. (2. volō) |
5 |
volūmen, inis, n. | a roll; fold, coil, 2.208. (volvō) |
4 |
volucer, cris, cre | adj. (1. volō), having the power to fly; of birds or winged creatures, swift-winged, 5.488; of things, winged, fleeting, 2.794; swift, 1.317; subst., volucris, is, f., a bird, 3.262. |
12 |
volucer, cris, cre | adj. (1. volō), having the power to fly; of birds or winged creatures, swift-winged, 5.488; of things, winged, fleeting, 2.794; swift, 1.317; subst., volucris, is, f., a bird, 3.262. |
12 |
volūbilis, e | adj. (volvō), turning, whirling, spinning, 7.382. |
1 |
Volscus, a, um | (adj.), Volscian, 7.803. |
1 |
Volscī, ōrum | the Volsci or Volscians, a warlike tribe of Latium. |
8 |
volō, voluī, velle, irreg. and def. a. | to will, wish, desire, intend, purpose, freq.; followed by the infin., with or without subject acc., by the subj., or by a noun in the acc.; wish, desire, 2.104, et al.; of the gods, order, decree, 5.50, et al.; be willing, 1.733; think of, intend, mean; of things, to signify, mean, 6.318. |
46 |
volō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. | to fly, 1.300, et al.; of rumor, to be spread rapidly, noised or spread abroad, 3.121. |
54 |
volitō, āvī, ātus, 1, freq. n. | to fly about, whirl about, hover, flit, 6.329; ride or gallop around, 12.126; circulate, pass rapidly, fly. (1. volō) |
13 |
volēns, entis | willing, ready, unresisting, spontaneously, 6.146. |
9 |
Volcēns, entis, m. | a Latin chief, 9.370. |
7 |
volātilis, e | flying; winged, 4.71. (volō) |
2 |
volāns, antis, f. | a winged creature; a bird, 6.239. (volo -are) |
2 |
vocō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to call, name, 3.133; mention, speak of, 3.185; invoke, implore, 3.264; propitiate, 3.253; invite, 3.70; summon, 2.668; challenge, 6.172; incite, 7.614; assemble, rally, 7.508. |
110 |
vōciferor, ātus sum, 1, dep. n. and a. | to raise the voice; cry out, exclaim; utter with loud cries, 2.679. (vōx and ferō) |
5 |
vocātus, ūs, m. | a calling; summons; pl., a call, 12.95. (vocō) |
1 |
vix | (adv.), hardly, scarcely, with difficulty, 5.263, and freq. |
39 |
vīvus, a, um | adj. (vīvō), alive, living, 6.531; lifelike, 6.848; immortal, 12.235; of water, living, running, pure, 2.719; of rock, natural, unquarried, living, 1.167. |
3 |
vīvus, a, um | adj. (vīvō), alive, living, 6.531; lifelike, 6.848; immortal, 12.235; of water, living, running, pure, 2.719; of rock, natural, unquarried, living, 1.167. |
10 |
vīvō, vīxī, vīctus, 3, n. | to live, 3.311, and freq.; to survive, remain, be still living, 1.218; to support life, live, 7.749; exist, prosper, flourish, 1.445; of inanimate things, live; grow, increase; vīvite, live and be happy; farewell. |
16 |
vīvō, vīxī, vīctus, 3, n. | to live, 3.311, and freq.; to survive, remain, be still living, 1.218; to support life, live, 7.749; exist, prosper, flourish, 1.445; of inanimate things, live; grow, increase; vīvite, live and be happy; farewell. |
2 |
vīvidus, a, um | adj. (vīvō), full of life; lively, vigorous, ardent, 5.754; quick, swift, 12.753. |
4 |
vitulus, ī, m. | a young bullock, steer, calf, 5.772. |
1 |
vitta, ae, f. | a fillet, band, or chaplet for the head, especially for religious occasions, 5.366, et al. |
18 |
vitreus, a, um | adj. (vitrum), of or like glass, clear, shining, crystal, 7.759. |
1 |
vītō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. | to shun, avoid, 2.433. |
2 |
vītisator, ōris, m. | a vine-planter, 7.179. (vītis, a vine, and 1. serō) |
1 |
vītālis, e | adj. (vīta), pertaining to life; essential to life, vital, 1.388. |
1 |
vīta, ae, f. | life, 2.92; of society or nations, 6.663; the living spirit, a soul or spirit, 4.705. (vīvō) |
49 |
vīsus, ūs, m. | a seeing; vision, sight, 4.277; a phenomenon, spectacle, appearance, sight, 2.212; aspect, 11.271; prodigy, 3.36. (videō) |
12 |
vīsum, ī, n. | anything seen; a vision, 3.172; portent, prodigy, 4.456. (videō) |
1 |
vīsō, vīsī, vīsus, 3, intens. a. | to look at much; look at carefully, observe, see, 2.63; visit, 8.157. (videō) |
2 |
vīscus, eris, n. | an inner part of the body; pl., vīscera, um, the entrails, vitals, 6.599; the flesh, 1.211; heart, bosom, 6.833. |
12 |
vīscum, ī, n. | the mistletoe, 6.205. |
1 |
vīs, vīs, pl., vīrēs, vīrium | strength, force; persistence, industry, force, power, 2.452; keenness of scent, 4.132; might, 7.432; violence, fury, 1.69; hurt, injury, 3.242; pl., vīrēs, ium, physical power, strength, 2.639; military strength, power, resources, 2.170; natural power, 7.258; personal power, influence, 8.404. |
110 |
virtūs, ūtis, f. | manhood; valor, courage, 2.367, et al.; prowess, 1.566; moral worth, virtue, 5.344; greatness, glory, 6.806; heroism, 4.3; heroic effort, struggle, 12.913. (vir) |
38 |
virīlis, e | adj. (vir), pertaining to a man; male, 7.50; manly, 3.342; of manhood, 9.311. |
3 |
viridō, 1, n. | to be green, verdant. (viridis) |
1 |
viridis, e | adj. (vireō), verdant, green, 3.24; green wood-, 7.677; fresh, blooming, 5.295; vigorous, 6.304. |
15 |
viridāns, antis | green, grassy, verdant, 5.388; mossy, 8.630. (viridō) |
2 |
virgultum, ī, n. | (used only in the plural) a growth of brambles; a thicket, grove, 12.522; shrubs, 3.23; shoots or sprigs, 12.207. (virga) |
6 |
virgō, inis, f. | a maiden, virgin, freq.; virgin daughter, 2.403; virgin child, 11.565; the transformed virgin, Io, 7.791. |
47 |
virginitās, ātis, f. | virginity, 12.141. (virgo) |
3 |
virgineus, a, um | adj. (virgō), pertaining to a virgin; of a virgin, of virgins; a maiden's, 11.68; maiden-, virgin-, 2.168. |
5 |
virgeus, a, um | adj. (virga), of twigs, rods, osiers; of brushwood, 7.463. |
1 |
virgātus, a, um | adj. (virga), made of twigs; of basketwork; checkered or striped; plaid-, 8.660. |
1 |
virga, ae, f. | a twig, bough, branch, 6.144; a wand (the caduceus of Mercury), 4.242. (vireō) |
5 |
vireō, uī, 2, n. | to be green, 6.206, et al.; p., virēns, entis, green, 6.679. |
1 |
vireō, uī, 2, n. | to be green, 6.206, et al.; p., virēns, entis, green, 6.679. |
1 |
virectum, ī, n. | a green or grassy spot; a lawn or meadow, 6.638. (vireō) |
1 |
Virbius, iī, m. | a Latin hero, son of Hippolytus and Aricia, 7.762. |
2 |
virāgō, inis, f. | a woman of masculine spirit; a heroine, warlike maid, 12.468. (cf. vir) |
1 |
vir, virī, m. | a man as distinguished by sex, 9.479, and freq.; husband, 2.744; hero, 6.415; pl., virī, ōrum, comrades, friends, 2.668; citizens, 1.264; people in general, 1.532. |
170 |
vīpereus, a, um | adj. (vīpera, viper), pertaining to vipers or snakes; viperous, snaky, 6.281. |
3 |
violō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to exercise force upon; hurt, wound, 11.277; break, 7.114; devastate, 11.255; desecrate, profane, 2.189; stain, 12.67. (vīs) |
9 |
violentus, a, um | adj. (vīs), having much or excessive force; violent, impetuous, 6.356. |
2 |
violentia, ae, f. | violence, 11.354; fierceness, impetuosity, fire, passion, fury, rage, 12.9. (violentus) |
4 |
violābilis, e | adj. (violō), that may be violated; violable; nōn violābile, inviolable, 2.154. |
1 |
viola, ae, f. | a violet, 11.69. |
1 |
vīnum, ī, n. | wine, 1.195, et al. |
20 |
vindicō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to claim or get by legal process; claim; rescue, save, 4.228. (vindex, defender) |
1 |
vinculum (vinclum), ī, n. | that which serves for binding; a chain, 6.395; fetter, bond, 1.54; a rope, cable, 1.168; 2.236; cord, 5.510; a halter, 11.492; morally, a bond, tie, 4.16; pl., vincula or vincla, ōrum, n., gauntlets, 5.408; a sandal, 4.518; (fig.), constraint, compulsion, 7.203. (vinciō) |
22 |
vincō, vīcī, victus, 3, a. and n. | a., to conquer, 1.529, et al.; slay, 10.842; overcome, overpower, overwhelm, 1.122; dispel, 1.727; win, possess, 6.148; persuade, 2.699; n., to be victorious, gain the victory, conquer, 11.712. |
59 |
vinciō, vinxī, vinctus, 4, a. | to bind, 11.81; bind round, 1.337; wreathe, bind round, 12.120. |
4 |
vīmen, inis, n. | a flexible twig; osier, sprout, shoot, sprig, stem, 3.31. |
3 |
villus, ī, m. | shaggy hair, 5.352; nap, 1.702. |
2 |
villōsus, a, um | adj. (villus), shaggy, hairy, 8.177. |
2 |
vīlis, e | (adj.), of small value; cheap, worthless, insignificant, base, inferior, 11.372. |
1 |
vigor, ōris, m. | activity, force, vigor, energy, 6.730. (vigeō) |
2 |
vīgintī | (num. adj. indecl.), twenty, 1.634. |
2 |
vigilō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. | n., to be awake, watch, 10.228; wake up, awake, 4.573; a., to watch against, look out for, guard against; p., vigilāns, antis, watchful, 5.438. (vigil) |
5 |
vigil, ilis | adj. (vigeō), awake, on the watch; sleepless, 4.182; perpetual, 4.200; subst., vigil, ilis, m., a watchman, guard, sentinel, 2.266, et al. |
4 |
vigil, ilis | adj. (vigeō), awake, on the watch; sleepless, 4.182; perpetual, 4.200; subst., vigil, ilis, m., a watchman, guard, sentinel, 2.266, et al. |
2 |