that which is taken first or as the best; prize, 5.70; reward, recompense, 1.461; gift, blessing, 4.33. (prae and emō)

to swim in front of or by; (fig.), flow by, along by, 6.705.

a town in Latium on a lofty hill about twenty miles southeast of Rome; now Palestrina, 7.682.

adj. (Praeneste), of Praeneste, 7.678.

a harbinger, forerunner, 11.139.

(adj.), hastening before, swift, fleet, 3.361; winged, 5.254.

(adj.), hastening before, swift, fleet, 3.361; winged, 5.254.

(adj.), very fat; rich, 3.698.

to snatch, seize before another; seize quickly; snatch away, 4.516. (prae and rapiō)

to burst or break off in front; p., praeruptus, a, um, broken or torn off; precipitous, abrupt, steep, 1.105.

an inclosure, fold, stall, stable, pen, 7.17; hive, 1.435.(rel. to praesaepio)

adj. (praesāgiō), divining, prophetic, 10.177; foreboding, w. gen., 10.843, et al.

(adj.), foreknowing, prescient, 6.66; foreboding, ill-boding, 12.452.

(adj.), being before, present in person; present before one, 3.174; propitious, 9.404; immediate, instant, 1.91; prompt, 12.152; urgent, powerful, 12.245. (praesum)

a being present; presence, 9.73. (praesēns)

to feel, perceive beforehand, 4.297.

one presiding; an arbiter; arbitress, 11.483. (praesideō)

to sit before; preside over, rule over, w. dat., 3.35. (prae and sedeō)

protection, 11.58. (praesideō)

excellent, superior, distinguished, 5.361; w. gen., 12.19.

to stand before; surpass; represent, 11.438; (impers.), praestat, praestitit, it is, was better, preferable, more fitting, important, 1.135.

(adj.), being before, present in person; present before one, 3.174; propitious, 9.404; immediate, instant, 1.91; prompt, 12.152; urgent, powerful, 12.245. (praesum)

to take beforehand; anticipate, 11.18.

to weave in front; to fringe, 6.5; (fig.), palliate, cloak, 4.172; conceal, 4.500.

to hold out before; stretch forth, extend, wave, 8.116; stretch, extend before, 3.692; oppose, 9.599; (fig.), pretend, promise, 4.339.

(prep. w. acc.), beyond, 7.24. (prae)

(adv.), besides, along by, past, 10.399.

(adv.), besides, moreover, freq.; then too, 1.647; hereafter, 1.49.

to pass by, to come to an end; to go, pass by, 5.156; outstrip, 4.157; p., praeteritus, a, um, past, 8.560.

to glide, flow along by, 6.874; sail past or by, 3.478.

to go by; pass, sail by, 3.688.

to weave in front; to fringe, 6.5; (fig.), palliate, cloak, 4.172; conceal, 4.500.

to ride before, ride up, 7.166.

to turn before; to preoccupy, prepossess, 1.721; surpass, 7.807; pass. as dep. (only in pres.), praevertor, to surpass, outstrip, 1.317.

to turn before; to preoccupy, prepossess, 1.721; surpass, 7.807; pass. as dep. (only in pres.), praevertor, to surpass, outstrip, 1.317.

to see beforehand; foresee, 5.445.

to burn at the point, 7.524.

a meadow, 6.674.

(adj.), crooked; subst., prāvum, ī, n., perverseness, wrong, evil, falsehood, 4.188.

to pray; entreat, invoke, implore, beseech, supplicate, 4.521; pray for, 3.144; w. dat., 8.127; p., precāns, antis, suppliant, 7.237.

to lay hold of; seize, 2.592; catch, 3.450; seize, hold for defense, 2.322; overtake, reach, 6.61.

to grasp, 2.444. (prēndō)

to press, freq.; tread upon, 2.380; trample, 5.331; press together, close, 6.155; press after, pursue, 1.324; overflow, overwhelm, 1.246; press upon, 2.530; follow up in speech, 7.119; stab, slay, 9.330; hem in, 11.545; suppress, keep down, conceal, 1.209; 12.322; obscure, withdraw, 4.81; restrain, curb, 1.63; check, discourage, 11.402; repress, 4.332; subject, reduce, oppress, 1.285; premere vestīgia, arrest the footsteps, 6.197; plant one's footsteps on, tread on (with abl. of place), 11.788.

to press hard; squeeze, press; milk.

to press, freq.; tread upon, 2.380; trample, 5.331; press together, close, 6.155; press after, pursue, 1.324; overflow, overwhelm, 1.246; press upon, 2.530; follow up in speech, 7.119; stab, slay, 9.330; hem in, 11.545; suppress, keep down, conceal, 1.209; 12.322; obscure, withdraw, 4.81; restrain, curb, 1.63; check, discourage, 11.402; repress, 4.332; subject, reduce, oppress, 1.285; premere vestīgia, arrest the footsteps, 6.197; plant one's footsteps on, tread on (with abl. of place), 11.788.

price, 4.212; value, worth, 9.232; money; bribe, 6.622; reward, punishment, 12.352; prize, 5.292; ransom, 9.213.

(not used in nom. and gen. sing.), a prayer, supplication, entreaty, 2.689. (precor)

adj. (Priamus), of Priam, 2.403; Priam's, 7.252.

son of Priam, 3.295.

1. Priam, son of Laomedon, king of Troy, 1.458, et al. 2. A Trojan youth, son of Polites and grandson of King Priam, 5.564.

adj. (prīmus and aevum), first in age; eldest born, 9.545; youthful, 10.345; early, 7.162.

the first fruits; first offerings, 11.16; beginnings, first essays, 11.156. (prīmus)

to press, freq.; tread upon, 2.380; trample, 5.331; press together, close, 6.155; press after, pursue, 1.324; overflow, overwhelm, 1.246; press upon, 2.530; follow up in speech, 7.119; stab, slay, 9.330; hem in, 11.545; suppress, keep down, conceal, 1.209; 12.322; obscure, withdraw, 4.81; restrain, curb, 1.63; check, discourage, 11.402; repress, 4.332; subject, reduce, oppress, 1.285; premere vestīgia, arrest the footsteps, 6.197; plant one's footsteps on, tread on (with abl. of place), 11.788.

adj. (primus), first; subst., prīmōrēs, um, the chiefs, princes, nobles, 9.309.

(num. adj., superl. of prior), first in space, time, order, degree, or dignity (usually referring to three or more); first, foremost, 5.151; front, fore-, 5.566; nearest, 2.32; first part of, 1.541; edge, border, outskirt of, 9.244; chief, 9.785; earliest, first, 1.345; for the first time, 11.573; as an adv., 1.442; 6.810, et al.; in the earliest times, 1.1; prīma proelia, the beginning of battle, 12.103; subst., prīmum, ī, n., the chief concern, affair, work, 8.408; prīmī, ōrum, m., foremost, first, 2.494; prīma, ōrum, n., the first place, front, van, 10.157; first prize, 5.194; adv., prīmum, first, 2.375; ut prīmum, as soon as, 1.306; prīmō, at first, in the beginning, 4.176; in prīmīs, or imprīmīs, especially, chiefly, 1.303.

(num. adj., superl. of prior), first in space, time, order, degree, or dignity (usually referring to three or more); first, foremost, 5.151; front, fore-, 5.566; nearest, 2.32; first part of, 1.541; edge, border, outskirt of, 9.244; chief, 9.785; earliest, first, 1.345; for the first time, 11.573; as an adv., 1.442; 6.810, et al.; in the earliest times, 1.1; prīma proelia, the beginning of battle, 12.103; subst., prīmum, ī, n., the chief concern, affair, work, 8.408; prīmī, ōrum, m., foremost, first, 2.494; prīma, ōrum, n., the first place, front, van, 10.157; first prize, 5.194; adv., prīmum, first, 2.375; ut prīmum, as soon as, 1.306; prīmō, at first, in the beginning, 4.176; in prīmīs, or imprīmīs, especially, chiefly, 1.303.

adj. (primus and capiō), first; chief; foremost, 5.160; subst., m., a chief, leader, commander, prince, 1.488; progenitor, founder, ancestor, 3.168.

adj. (primus and capiō), first; chief; foremost, 5.160; subst., m., a chief, leader, commander, prince, 1.488; progenitor, founder, ancestor, 3.168.

a beginning, commencement; abl. adverbially, prīncipiō, in the beginning, at first, in the first place, 2.752. (prīnceps)

first or foremost, of two, 5.155; first in order of time, 1.581; earlier, former, first, 3.213; beforehand, anticipating, 11.760; superior, 11.292; (subst.), priōrēs, m., ancestors, 3.693.

first or foremost, of two, 5.155; first in order of time, 1.581; earlier, former, first, 3.213; beforehand, anticipating, 11.760; superior, 11.292; (subst.), priōrēs, m., ancestors, 3.693.

(adj.), old, former, ancient, 7.706; Prīscī Latīnī, the ancient Latins, occupying Latium prior to the foundation of Rome, 5.598.

(adj.), primitive, pristine, former, 6.473; recent, 10.143; subst., prīstina, ōrum, n., former, first condition, 12.424.

1. A sea-monster, 10.211. 2. Pristis, the Pristis, one of the ships of Aeneas, 5.154. (another form for pistrīx)

1. A sea-monster, 10.211. 2. Pristis, the Pristis, one of the ships of Aeneas, 5.154. (another form for pistrīx)

a city of Latium, 11.540.

a Rutulian warrior, 9.576.

(adv.), before, sooner rather, 2.190. (prior)

(adv.), before that, before, 1.472.

(prep. w. abl.), before, in front of, 12.661; on the front of an elevated place; on, 9.575; in defense of, 8.653; on account of, for the sake of, 6.821; in place of, instead of, for, 1.659; for, in return for, 3.604; in preference to, 5.483; prō sē, according to his strength, 5.501.

(interj. denoting wonder, surprise, lamentation, distress, agony). O! ah! alas! 4.590.

a great-grandfather; sire, ancestor, 3.129.

to try, put to proof; approve, 5.418; permit, allow, 4.112. (probus, upright)

one of the Alban kings, and father of Numitor and Amulius, 6.767.

(adj.), bold, insolent; (fig.), wild, raging, 1.536.

to go or come forth or forward; advance, proceed, go on, 2.760; move, 4.587; elapse, pass by, 3.356; continue, 5.461.

a gale, storm, squall, tempest, 1.102.

a chief, noble; pl., procerēs, um, elders, nobles, princes, 1.740. (in the sing. found only in the acc.)

an island near the Bay of Naples, now Procida, 9.715.

to cry out; declare, announce, proclaim, 5.345.

Procris, a daughter of Erectheus, married to Cephalus, king of Phocis, by whom she was accidentally killed in a forest, whither she had followed him out of jealousy, 6.445.

to lie down; to bend, lean forward, lie along, 8.83; bend down, lie prostrate; fall upon, 11.150; bend to, ply the oars, 5.198; to fall in death or battle, 2.426; fall down, sink in ruins, 2.505.

(adv.), far off, at a distance, 2.42; far hence, away, 6.258; from a distance, from far, 10.401; high, aloft, 5.642.

to tread down, trample upon, 12.534. (prō and calcō)

to lie down; to bend, lean forward, lie along, 8.83; bend down, lie prostrate; fall upon, 11.150; bend to, ply the oars, 5.198; to fall in death or battle, 2.426; fall down, sink in ruins, 2.505.

to care for; attend to; refresh, 9.158.

to run forth or forward, 12.267; advance, sally forth, 9.690; roll, rush along, 11.624; jut, run out, project, 5.204.

a running forward, onward course, career, 12.379; charge, onset, 12.711. (prōcurrō)

(adj.), curved forward; curving, 5.765.

one who asks, a wooer, suitor, 4.534. (procor, ask)

to go forth; move forward or along, 6.199; advance, project, 10.693.

a prognostic, sign, prodigy, wonder, portent, 3.366; monster, 8.295.

a giving forth, betrayal; treachery, treason; allegation or charge of treason, 2.83. (prōdō)

to put, bring, give forth; propagate, 4.231; give up, desert, betray, 1.252; expose, 12.42; discover, 9.374; give over, sentence, 2.127; announce, disclose, make known, 10.99.

to lead, draw forth, carry, bring, conduct, lead forth, 9.487; breed, produce, 12.900; prolong, protract, 2.637.

a battle, conflict, contest, combat, fight, 5.375, et al.; charge, 11.631. (in Virgil always pl.)

adj. (prō and fānum, shrine), in front or outside of the sacred inclosure; not sacred; profānōs facere, to desecrate, 12.779; subst., profānī, ōrum, m., the unconsecrated; uninitiated, profane, 6.258.

(adv.), as a fact; in truth, truly, indeed, surely, certainly, 8.532. (prō and factum)

to carry forward or forth; extend, 6.795; postpone, delay, 12.395.

to put one's self forward; set out, depart, 1.340; proceed, spring from, 8.51.