19.1 ἀνίκητος εἶναι δύνασαι, ἐὰν εἰς μηδένα ἀγῶνα καταβαίνῃς ὃν οὐκ ἔστιν ἐπὶ σοὶ νικῆσαι. 19.2 ὅρα μή ποτε ἰδών τινα προτιμώμενον ἢ μέγα δυνάμενον ἢ ἄλλως εὐδοκιμοῦντα μακαρίσῃς ὑπὸ τῆς φαντασίας συναρπασθείς. ἐὰν γὰρ ἐν τοῖς ἐφ᾽ ἡμῖν ἡ οὐσία τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ ᾖ, οὔτε φθόνος οὔτε ζηλοτυπία χώραν ἔχει· σύ τε αὐτὸς οὐ στρατηγός, οὐ πρύτανις ἢ ὕπατος εἶναι θελήσεις, ἀλλ᾽ ἐλεύθερος. μία δὲ ὁδὸς πρὸς τοῦτο, καταφρόνησις τῶν οὐκ ἐφ᾽ ἡμῖν.
notes
You Are Invinvcible
You will be invincible if you only enter contests which you know you will win. The contests that you can win involve matters that are in your control. By concentrating on the things which are in your control you will achieve freedom.
ἐπὶ σοὶ: “in your power (control)”
19.2
ὅρα: > ὁράω, 2 sg. pres. act. imper. “see to it,” “make sure”
μέγα δυνάμενον: “one having great power.” μέγα is an internal accusative (G. 536b; S. 1573).
μακαρίσῃς: > μακαρίζω, 2 sg. aor. act. subj. in a clause after a verb of caution introduced by μή (G. 610 and 611b; S. 2224a)
συναρπασθείς: > συναρπάζω, aor. pass. part. nom. masc. sg.
ἐὰν γὰρ ἐν τοῖς ἐφ᾽ ἡμῖν ἡ οὐσία τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ ᾖ: “if the essence of the good lies in those things that are up to us.” For the phrase ἡ οὐσία τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ see Diss. 4.10.8. ᾖ: > εἰμί, 3 sg. pres. act. subj. in present general condition (G. 650; S. 2295.1).
χώραν: “space,” i.e., opportunity to arise
vocabulary
ἀνίκητος, -η, ον, unconquerable, undefeated
καταβαίνω, καταβήσομαι, κατέβην, to go or come down, to enter
προτιμάω, προτιμήσω, προετιμήσα, to prefer in honor
εὐδοκιμέω, to be of good repute, to be highly esteemed
μακαρίζω, μακαριῶ, ἐμακάρισα, to count blessed, pronounce happy
φαντασία,-ας, ἡ, impression, appearance, perception
συναρπάζω, -άσω, -συνήρπασα, to seize, carry away
οὐσία, -ας, ἡ, being, essence
φθόνος, -oυ, ὁ, ill-will, envy
ζηλοτυπία, -ας, ἡ, jealousy
στρατηγός, -οῦ, ὁ, praetor
πρύτανις, -εως, ἡ, ruler, senator
ὕπατος, -η, -ον, highest, here: a consul
καταφρόνησις, -εως, ἡ, contempt, disdain