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Headword Definitions Occurrences in the Aeneid Sort ascending
fulmen, inis, n.

lightning, 10.177; thunderbolt, 2.649, et al.; thunder, 1.230. (fulgeō)

19
stirps, stirpis, f.

the lower part of the trunk together with the roots of plants and trees; the extremity, end; root; trunk, tree, 12.770; (fig.), origin, descent, lineage, stock, race, 1.626, et al.

19
gaudeō, gāvīsus sum, 2, n. and a.

to be affected with joy; foll. by abl., to rejoice in, freq.; w. inf., 2.239, et al.

19
aqua, ae, f.

water, 1.105, et al.; a stream, river.

19
arbor (-ōs), oris, f.

a tree, freq.; timber, wood, 5.504; an oar, 10.207.

19
tueor, tuitus or tūtus sum, 2, dep. a.

to look at, gaze upon, behold, regard, 4.451, et al.; watch, guard, defend, maintain, protect, 1.564, et al.; p., tūtus, a, um, secure, safe; in safety, 1.243; sure, 4.373; subst., tūtum, ī, n., safety, place of safety, 1.391; pl., tūta, ōrum, safe places, safety, security, 11.882; adv., tūtō, with safety, safely, without danger, 11.381.

19
impellō, pulī, pulsus, 3, a.

to push, thrust, drive to or upon; push onward, impel, 5.242; push, open, 7.621; smite, 1.82; ply, 4.594; put in motion, urge on, 8.3; shoot, 12.856; move, disturb, 3.449; (w. inf.), lead on, impel, induce, persuade, 2.55; force, compel, 1.11.

19
recipiō, cēpī, ceptus, 3, a.

to take back; receive, take, 2.524; take, draw back or out, 9.348; take in, let in, admit, 9.780; recover, save, 1.178; rescue, 6.111; take from, inflict on, 4.656; win back, recover, secure, 6.818; recipere gressum, to return, 11.29; sē recipere, to resort, withdraw, betake one's self. (re- and capiō)

19
adstō, stitī, 1, n.

to stand at, near, or upon; alight, 1.301; stand, 9.677; be present, 3.150; stand or be ready, 3.123; impend, 3.194.

19

(conj.), not, lest, that not, 3.686; for nisi, if not, unless, except, 5.356, et al.

19
Mēzentius, iī, m.

tyrant of Agylla or Caere, and ally of Latinus and Turnus, 7.648.

19
flectō, flexī, flexus, 3, a. and n.

to bend; make by twisting, weave, 7.632; turn, guide, 1.156; rein, manage, 9.606; influence, sway, bend, move; retain, check, 12.46.

19
aurōra, ae, f.

the dawn, morning, 3.521; personified, Aurora, the goddess of the dawn, who precedes the horses of the sun-god, 4.585; the east, 8.686; the sun, 6.535.

19
respiciō, spexī, spectus, 3, n. and a.

to look back, again, or around, 2.564; behold, 2.615; look back upon, 5.3; look back and observe or notice, 2.741; 9.389; look at again and again, 3.593; consider, 12.43; regard, care for, be mindful of, 4.225. (re- and speciō, look)

19
tenuis, e

adj. (cf. tendō), stretched out; slender, thin, 4.278; light, 3.448; little, 10.511; airy, ethereal, 6.292; delicate, fine, 4.264; scanty, yielding a scanty livelihood, 8.409; reduced, perishing, sinking, 5.690; simple, trivial, humble.

19
unde

(adv.), whence, of place; relat., 2.458; interrog., from what place, point, or quarter; of other relations, from which event, 1.6; on which account, 6.242; from whom, 5.123.

19
spērō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to hope, w. acc.; hope for, 1.451; expect, fear, 1.543; look for, expect, 4.419; w. acc. and inf., 9.158; w. inf. fut., 4.382; w. inf. pres., 4.338. (spēs)

19
satis or sat

(adj. and adv.), sufficient, enough; w. gen., 2.314; alone as subject, 2.291; as predicate, 2.642; comp., satius, better, preferable, 10.59.

19
frūstrā

(adv.), in vain, to no purpose, 6.294, et al. (rel. to fraus)

19
Camilla, ae, f.

a Volscian heroine, ally of Turnus, 7.803, et al.

19
fulvus, a, um

(adj.), reddish or tawny yellow; yellow, 5.374; tawny, 2.722; brown, 11.751; glowing, bright, 12.792.

19
ignōtus, a, um

(adj.), unknown, 1.359; strange, 5.795; not well known, but little known, 11.527.

19
sententia, ae, f.

a feeling or thinking; opinion; resolution, design, purpose, 1.237; 11.21; judgment, 2.35; plan, 4.287; idea, thought, 1.582. (sentiō)

19
uterque, utraque, utrumque

each (of two); both, 2.214; subst., utrumque, n., each, either thing or alternative, 2.61; (adv.), utrōque, to or on both sides; on either side, 5.469.

18
nefās, indecl. n.

that which is contrary to divine law; sin, impiety, wrong, 2.719; wickedness, guilt, crime, 2.184; a ghastly deed, 10.497; impious or guilty word, 2.658; mischief, 7.386; dishonor, disgrace, shame, 8.688; (exclamatory), fearful sight! 7.73; fearful penalty! 7.596; (of a person), a monster, wretch, 2.585; (adj.), horrible, 3.365; nefās est, it is unlawful, wicked, impious, 6.391.

18
dēbeō, uī, itus, 2, a.

to owe, 10.853; secure, bind; (pass.), dēbērī, to be due, meet, 2.538; decreed, 3.184; 6.714. (dē and habeō)

18
prōtinus

(adv.), forward in space, before one; right on, continuously, 3.416; (in time) continuously, in order, 6.33; forthwith, 2.437; suddenly, 10.340; right on, thenceforward, 7.601. (prō and tenus)

18
vitta, ae, f.

a fillet, band, or chaplet for the head, especially for religious occasions, 5.366, et al.

18
cinis, eris, m.

ashes, embers, 5.743; ashes of the dead, 4.34; (meton.), tomb, sepulcher, 4.633.

18
ceu

(adv. and conj.), as, just as, 5.88; as if, 2.438, et al. (ce-ve)

18
Aeneadēs, ae, m.

a son of Aeneas; pl., Aeneadae, ārum, followers of Aeneas, the Trojans, 1.565; Aeneadae, 3.18.

18
vērō

(adv.), in truth; in fact, but in fact, but, 2.438, et al. (vērus)

18
obvius, a, um

adj. (ob and via), in the way; presenting one's self or itself; meeting, 1.314; against, 6.880; opposing, 9.56; in the way of; exposed to, 3.499; obvius fierī, to encounter, meet, 10.380.

18
almus, a, um

adj. (alō), giving nourishment; fostering, genial, blessing, blessed, benign, 1.306; fruitful; gracious, kind, kindly, propitious, 7.774.

18
circumdō, dedī, datus, dare, 1, a.

to put or throw around; (with abl.), to encircle, surround, encompass, inclose with, 1.368; of dress, gird, 9.462; adorn, 6.207; set, 1.593; border, 4.137; (with dat.), throw around, 2.792; twine or coil around, 2.219; put round, 2.510.

18
amīcus, a, um

adj. (amō), loving, friendly, kind, favorable, propitious, of persons, 2.735; of things, 2.255, et al.; subst., amīcus, ī., m., a friend.

18
respōnsum, ī, n.

an answer, reply, 2.376; oracular answer, response, 6.799. (respondeō)

18
rūpēs, is, f.

a rock, cliff, crag, ledge, freq.; quarry, 1.429. (rumpō)

18
mōnstrō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to show, point out, indicate, 1.444; inform, tell, 1.321; direct, incite, 9.44; ordain, appoint, prescribe, 4.636. (mōnstrum)

18
aperiō, uī, tus, 4, a.

to uncover, lay bare, 1.107; throw open, open, 2.60; disclose to the view, 3.206; disclose, reveal, 6.12; (pass.), aperīrī, to appear, 8.681; p., apertus, a, um, opened, 8.585; unguarded, 11.748; adj., open, 1.155; clear, pure, 1.587. (ab and root par, whence pariō)

18
quatiō, no perf., quassus, 3, a.

to shake, freq.; brandish, 11.767; flap, 3.226; shatter, 2.611; make tremble, 5.200; thrill, penetrate, 3.30; ransack, beat up, search, scour, 11.513; torment, 6.571; assault, 9.608; spur, 12.338.

18
nepōs, ōtis, m.

a grandson, 2.702; pl., nepōtēs, um, grandchildren; posterity, descendants, 2.194.

18
praemium, iī, n.

that which is taken first or as the best; prize, 5.70; reward, recompense, 1.461; gift, blessing, 4.33. (prae and emō)

18
parum

(adv.), only a little, too little; little; not, 6.862. (comp.) minus, less; otherwise, 3.561; (superl.) minimē, least; very little; in the least degree; not at all, 6.97. (cf. parvus)

18
eques, itis, m.

a horseman, 4.132; pl., cavalry, 12.408; sing. as collective, cavalry, 10.239. (equus)

18
concutiō, cussī, cussus, 3, a.

to shake completely; shake, 2.629; push, 8.237; rouse, spur, 8.3; sift, examine, search, 7.338; agitate, strike with panic, terrify, 4.666; smite, afflict, 5.700. (com- and quatiō)

18
Pergama, ōrum, n., Pergamum, ī, n., and Pergamus (-os), ī, f.

1. The citadel or walls of Troy, 3.87; Troy, 4.344, et al. 2. The Trojan citadel of Helenus in Epirus, 3.336.

18
frōns, frondis, f.

a leaf, 3.449; leafage, foliage; leafy spray, branch, twig, bough, 2.249; a leafy crown, a garland, wreath, 4.148.

18
Stygius, a, um

adj. (Styx), pertaining to the Styx; of Hades; Stygian, 4.638, et al.

18
quiēs, ētis, f.

rest, repose, 3.495; sleep, 2.268; respite, intermission, 1.723.

18
scēptrum, ī, n.

a royal staff; scepter, 1.653; freq.; (meton.), rule, sway, power, royal court, realm, 9.9; 1.253; authority, 11.238.

18
Thӯbris, idis, m.

an ancient king of Latium, 8.330.

18
tenebrae, ārum, f.

darkness, 9.425; gloom, 6.238; 2.92; dark abode, 6.545.

17
superī, ōrum, m.

those of the upper world, the living as opposed to the dead, 6.481; the gods above, or gods of Olympus as opposed to the infernal gods, 1.4.2.302, et al.

17
curvus, a, um

(adj.), curved, bent, bending, 2.51; winding, 2.748; crooked.

17
pāreō, uī, itus, 2, n.

to appear; to present one's self; to obey, 1.689; to be subject, under command; to follow, 10.179; answer, reveal signs or omens, 10.176.

17
ēn

(interj.), lo! behold! with nom., 1.461; in indignation, 4.597.

17
spīculum, ī, n.

a sharp point; (meton.), an arrow, a dart, javelin, spear, 5.307.

17
Grāī (Grāiī) (dissyll.), ōrum, m.

the Greeks, 1.467, et al.

17
torus, ī, m.

a bed, couch, 1.708; seat, 5.388; royal seat, throne, 8.177; bank, 6.674; the swelling part of flesh; a brawny muscle.

17
adeō, īvī or iī, itus, īre, irreg. a. and n.

to go to, approach; visit, 4.56; reach, 4.322; encounter, undergo, 1.10.

17
aditus, ūs, m.

a going to; an approach, avenue, access, passage, entrance, 2.494; (fig.), approach, 4.423. (adeō)

17
crista, ae, f.

a crest, plume, 3.468; helmet, 7.185.

17
lateō, uī, 2, n. and a.

to be hidden, lie concealed, 2.48; to lurk; be sheltered, 10.805; be unknown to, escape the knowledge of, 1.130; p., latēns, entis, hidden, concealed, 3.237; hiding, lurking, 2.568.

17
advertō, vertī, versus, 3, a.

to turn to or toward; turn, direct, 6.386; turn against, bring before, 12.555; of the mind, turn, direct, 8.440; attend, observe, mark, listen, 2.712; (pass.), come to, arrive at, 5.34.

17
formīdō, inis, f.

dread, dismay, apprehension, terror, fear, 2.76; awe, 7.608; personif., Fear, Dismay, 12.335. (formīdō)

17
occurrō, currī or cucurrī, cursus, 3, n.

to run, hasten to, or to meet, 3.82; meet, 10.220; make an attack, encounter, 10.282; present one's self, intervene, appear, 1.682; meet in speech, respond, reply, 12.625. (ob and currō)

17
age, agite

(imperat. of ago), onward! away! come on!

17
fulgēns, entis

gleaming, flashing, 2.749; glowing, bright, 9.614. (fulgeō)

17
turris, is, f.

a tower, 2.445, et al.

17
cieō, cīvī, citus, 2, a.

to cause, to move; stir, 2.419; agitate, move, 4.122; excite, kindle, rouse, 6.165; raise, 12.104; call upon, invoke, 3.68; call up, exhibit, 5.585; of tears, shed, 6.468.

17
niger, gra, grum

(adj.), black; dark, swarthy, dusky, 6.134; gloomy.

17
obscūrus, a, um

(adj.), dim, dark, dusky, obscure, 1.411; uncertain; of persons, unseen, 2.135; in the darkness, 6.268; pl., obscūra, ōrum, dim places; obscurity, uncertainty, 6.100.

17
compleō, ēvī, ētus, 2, a.

to fill up; fill, 2.20; complete, 5.46; fulfill, 9.108.

17
Italī, ōrum, m.

the Italians, 1.109. (Ītalia)

17
appāreō, uī, itus, 2, n.

to come into sight, appear, 2.622, et al.; be laid open, exposed to view, 8.241; attend, 12.850. (ad and pāreō)

17
turbō, inis, m.

a tornado, whirlwind; storm, tempest, 1.442; whirling cloud, 3.573; wind accompanying the lightning; lightning-blast, 1.45; 6.594; whirling or stormy force, 11.284, et al.; a whirling top, a child's top, 7.378. (cf. turba)

17
remittō, mīsī, missus, 3, a.

to let go back; send back, 2.543, et al.; send up, 5.99; repay, 4.436; yield up, resign, 10.828; give up, 11.346; forego, lay aside, 5.419; give back, reëcho, 12.929; sē remittere, to submit, yield, 12.833.

17
at and ast

(conj., denoting addition either with the notion of difference, or of decided opposition), but, 1.46; yet, still, after conditional propositions; in adding new particulars, and in transitions, but also, but, now, 4.1; denoting indignation, with execration, 2.535.

17
auctor, ōris, m.

one who increases, promotes, or produces; an originator, author, contriver, 2.150; founder, father, 4.365; adviser, counselor, guide, 5.17; favorer, patron, abettor, 12.159; messenger, 10.510; sender, 9.421. (augeō)

17
dēfendō, ī, fēnsus (pass. inf. dēfendier, 8.493), 3, a.

to ward off; forbid, avert, with acc., 10.905; defend, guard, protect, 2.257. (dē and obsol. fendō, strike)

17
fīō, factus sum, fierī

to be made, done; sacrificed, 5.763; to become, 5.620.

17
avus, ī, m.

a grandfather, grandsire, 2.457; sire, father, ancestor, 6.840.

17
prōmittō, mīsī, missus, 3, a.

to let go, send forth or down; promise, 4.228; vow, pledge, 2.96; p., prōmissus, a, um, promised, betrothed, 12.31.

17
īnfandus, a, um

(adj.), not to be uttered; unutterable, inexpressible, unspeakable, 4.85; cruel, 1.525; dreadful, horrible, 10.673; accursed, perfidious, 4.613; fatal, 2.132; neut., in exclamations, īnfandum! O shame, O woe unutterable! 1.251; pl., īnfanda, as(adv.), 8.489.

17
salūs, ūtis, f.

the state of being well; safety, 1.555; preservation, means of safety, remedy, relief, deliverance, 1.451. (rel. to salvus, safe)

17
leō, leōnis, m.

a lion, 2.722, et al.

17
nympha, ae, f.

a bride, a maiden; a nymph, one of the inferior deities, presiding over fountains, woods, etc., 1.71, et al.

17
testor, ātus sum, 1, dep. a.

to testify, bear witness to, with acc. of object witnessed, 3.487; to call to witness, appeal to, with acc. of witness called upon, 2.155; invoke, 12.496; w. object omitted, adjure, implore, 3.599; declare, proclaim, 6.619; beseech (call to witness the offering), 11.559. (testis)

17
Rutulus, ī, m.

a Rutulian; Turnus, 7.409; for the pl., the Rutulians, 8.474.

17
iaciō, iēcī, iactus, 3, a.

to throw, cast, hurl, 5.643; scatter, strew, 5.79; lay foundations, build, 5.631.

17
cōnsistō, stitī, stitus, 3, n.

to stand still; stand, 1.226; halt, stop, 1.187; land, tread, 1.541; settle, 8.10; alight, rest, 4.253; to be quiet or at rest, 1.643.

17
locō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.

to place, put, 1.213, et al.; lay, 1.428; found, 1.247. (locus)

17
invādō, vāsī, vāsus, 3, a. and n.

to go into; enter, 3.382; enter upon, 6.260; invade, violate, 6.623; rush into, 12.712; attack, assail, 2.414; address, accost, 4.265; undertake, adventure, 9.186.

17
mūcrō, ōnis, m.

a sharp point or edge, esp. of a weapon, 2.333; point of a spear, 11.817; a sword, blade, 2.449.

16
nāta, ae

a daughter, 1.256. (nascor)

16
dīves, itis, and dīs, dīte

(adj.), rich, wealthy; fertile, 7.262; w. gen., rich in respect of, rich in, 1.14; w. abl., rich in, abounding in, 4.38; superl., dītissimus, a, um, the richest, wealthiest, 1.343; very rich, opulent, 9.360.

16
sēgnis, e

(adj.), tardy, sluggish, dilatory, backward, 11.736; slothful, inactive, 3.513; mean-spirited, cowardly, 9.787; helpless, 10.700; (fig.), idle, exhausted; comp., sēgnior, less glorious, less divine, 4.149; less rapid, 7.383.

16
plēnus, a, um

(adj.), full, 1.460; mature, 7.53; swelling, 1.400; overflowing, 1.739. (cf. -pleō in compleō, impleō, etc.)

16
quō

(indef.) wheresoever, 2.337.

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VERGIL AENEID VOCABULARY