Frieze's Aeneid Vocabulary List
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Headword | Definitions | Occurrences in the Aeneid Ordina in modo ascendente |
---|---|---|
et | (conj.), and, freq.; moreover, also, too, freq.; and even, and indeed; and yet; and immediately, 9.22; et — et, both — and, freq. |
2 083 |
ego, meī, pers. pron.; pl., nōs, nostrī or nostrum | I, me, etc.; (abl. with cum appended), mēcum, with me, 1.675, et al.; (pl. often for the sing.), I, me, etc. |
389 |
eō, īvī or iī, itus, īre, irreg. n. | to go; walk, come, 8.466; go forth, 2.578; depart, 2.111; issue, 4.130; advance, 12.903; move, appear, 4.149; ascend, 5.451; run down, flow, 9.434; hang, 5.558; enter upon, succeed to, inherit, 6.758; (w. cogn. acc.), to pursue, 4.468; (impers.), ītur, we, they, go, 9.641; p., iēns, euntis, going, etc., freq. |
138 |
ex or ē | (prep. w. abl.), out of from; of place, 3.554, and freq; down from, 2.410; of source, material, of, 5.266; (partitive), of, 2.659; (of time), after, from, since, 1.623; (of transition from one condition to another), 10.221; (of correspondence), in, 1.456; according to, after, 5.244; with, 8.621; ex eō, illō, quō (tempore), from that, from which, what, time; since, 8.268. |
131 |
equus, ī, m. | a horse, 1.156, et al. |
128 |
et | (conj.), and, freq.; moreover, also, too, freq.; and even, and indeed; and yet; and immediately, 9.22; et — et, both — and, freq. |
67 |
ēnsis, is, m. | a sword, 2.393, et al.; knife, 2.155. |
62 |
ēripiō, uī, reptus, 3, a. | to tear or pull away, freq.; w. the object from which in abl., w. prep. or without a prep.; or in the dat.; unsheath; draw, 4.579; snatch, 10.788; catch, 7.119; take away, 2.736; rescue, 1.596; bear safely, 2.665; hasten, 2.619; imperat., away! 3.560; (pass.), ēripī, escape, 12.948; ēripere sē, hasten, fly, 12.917. (ex and rapiō) |
46 |
etiam | conj. (et emphasized by iam), and also, and besides; even, and even, freq.; for praeterea, besides, moreover, 11.352; of time, still, yet, even now, 6.485. |
41 |
enim | causal conj., for, 1.198, et al; corroborative, truly, certainly, yes, aye, even, indeed; with pers. pron., precisely, directly, 8.84; nec enim, nor indeed, 2.100; sed enim, but indeed, however, 1.19. |
39 |
ergō | (adv.), therefore; w. gen. (like causā), for the sake of, on account of, 6.670; in a question, 6.456. |
39 |
ecce | (interj.), see! lo! behold! w. a proposition, 5.793. (en and ce) |
37 |
effundō, fūdī, fūsus, 3, a. | to pour out or forth; shed, 2.271; throw, cast out, 7.780; cast, 6.339; overthrow, 11.485; bring out, 9.68; unbind, dishevel, 4.509; dissolve, 2.651; let loose, throw out, 5.818; spend, lose, waste, 5.446; of words, utter, 5.780; (pass.), effundī, dart, 5.145; flow, 6.686. (ex and fundō) |
35 |
errō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. | to go astray, wander, 1.578; go to and fro, stray, 7.493; hover, 4.684; float, 3.76; to err, be uncertain, 7.498. |
32 |
exter (exterus), era, erum | adj. (ex), on the outside; external, foreign, 4.350; superl., extrēmus (or extimus), a, um, outermost; outer, 12.925; last, most distant, farthest, 5.327; remotest, hindmost, last, 5.183; final, 3.714; consummating, finishing, 7.572; last in degree; extreme, basest, worst, 11.701; the instant of, verge of, 2.447; subst., extrēma, ōrum, pl. n., the most distant parts, 1.577; the last sufferings, death, 1.219; perils, 3.315; adv.; extrēma, for the last time, one’s last, 11.865. |
32 |
equidem | (adv.), indeed, at least, certainly, surely; w. first person, for my part, 1.238. (demonstr. e or ec and quidem) |
31 |
effor, fātus sum, 1, dep. a. and n. | to speak forth; speak, say, 6.560. (ex and for) |
28 |
Euander (-drus, 8.100; Ēvander, -drus), drī, m. | Evander, an Arcadian prince, son of Carmentis, and king of Pallanteum on the Tiber, 8.52. |
27 |
exerceō, uī, itus, 2, a. | to keep in action or motion; hurry, drive along, whip, 7.380; exercise, carry on, pursue, 1.431; employ, 10.808; engage in, cultivate, cherish, 4.110; practice, 4.87; train, lead, 1.499; agitate, torment, harass, 5.779; pursue, 4.623. (ex and arceō) |
26 |
Euryalus, ī, m. | a Trojan youth among the followers of Aeneas, 5.294. |
24 |
efferō, extulī, ēlātus, ferre, irreg. a. | to bear, or bring out or forth, 2.297; bear away, rescue, 3.150; raise, elevate, lift up or high, 1.127; elate, puff up, 11.715; efferre gressum or pedem, walk, go, come forth, 2.753; efferre sē, arise, 3.215. (ex and ferō) |
23 |
excipiō, cēpī, ceptus, 3, a. | to take out or up; except, exempt, 9.271; receive, receive in turn, 1.276; receive, with the notion of hospitality or shelter or favor, 4.374; 5.41; catch, take, surprise, fall upon, 3.332; seize, 6.173; overtake, 9.763; intercept, 11.517; befall, 3.318; hit, 12.507; take up the conversation; reply, answer, 4.114; catch mentally; surmise, suspect, detect, 4.297. (ex and capiō) |
23 |
excutiō, cussī, cussus, 3, a. | to shake out or off, 2.224; throw or cast down, 1.115; cast out, 10.590; drive away, 3.200; expel, 7.299; shake out, uncoil, 3.267; uncoil and arrange (set the sails), 3.683; deprive of, 6.353; throw aside, break, 12.158; hurry forth, call forth, 9.68. (ex and quatiō) |
22 |
ēgregius, a, um | adj. (ē and grex), apart from the herd; excellent, distinguished, 7.473; famous, renowned, 1.445; noble, 6.523; w. gen., 11.417. |
22 |
eques, itis, m. | a horseman, 4.132; pl., cavalry, 12.408; sing. as collective, cavalry, 10.239. (equus) |
18 |
ēn | (interj.), lo! behold! with nom., 1.461; in indignation, 4.597. |
17 |
ēvādō, vāsī, vāsus, 3, n. and a. | to go out, forth, or up; ascend, 2.458; come in flight, 2.531; come forth from, w. the idea of danger surmounted; (w. acc.), to escape the dangers of, 2.731; escape, 5.689; 6.425; w. dat., 11.702; 9.99. |
16 |
exsultō, āvī, ātus, 1, intens. n. | to spring; move with bold or exulting strides, 2.470; 10.643; advance proudly, 10.550; bound, 12.688; rise, surge in billows, swell, 3.557; bubble, 7.464; pant, 5.137; exult, rejoice, triumph, 2.386. (exsiliō) |
15 |
ēducō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to train, breed, 10.518. |
14 |
extemplō | (adv.), immediately, forthwith, at once, directly, 6.210. (ex and tempus) |
14 |
expediō, īvī or iī, ītus, 4, a. | to make the foot free; to extricate, disentangle; bring forth, get ready, 1.178; seize, use, 5.209; serve, 1.702; unfold, describe, disclose, 3.379, 460; declare, 11.315; pass. in middle sig., make one’s way out, escape, 2.633. (ex and pēs) |
14 |
effugiō, fūgī, 3, n. and a. | to flee forth or away; glide away, 2.226; get off, escape; speed along, 5.151; pass swiftly from, flee from, escape from, 2.793; 3.272; escape, 3.653. (ex and fugiō) |
12 |
exuviae, ārum, f. | that which has been taken off; a garment, vestment, 4.496; armor, arms; spoils, 2.275; memorials, relics, 4.651; skin, 2.473; hide, 11.577. (exuō) |
12 |
externus, a, um | adj. (exter), external; pertaining to foreigners; foreign, 6.94; subst., externus, ī, m., a stranger, 3.43. |
11 |
exterreō, uī, itus, 2, a. | to frighten; alarm, startle, terrify, 3.307; flutter in terror, 5.505; p., exterritus, a, um, startled; roused, 4.571. |
11 |
ēdō, didī, ditus, 3, a. | to give out, put forth, raise; bring forth young; beget, 8.137; produce, make, 9.527; utter, 5.693; p., ēditus, a, um, exposed, raised up, elevated. |
11 |
exspectō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. | to look out for; to expect, wait for, 4.134; await, 6.614; tarry, linger, delay, 4.225; p., exspectātus, a, um, much looked for; much desired, 2.283; expected, trusted. |
11 |
excēdō, cessī, cessus, 3, n. | to go out or away; depart, 6.737; flee from, 1.357; withdraw from, 5.380; retire, 9.789. |
11 |
epulae, ārum, f. | a banquet, feast, 1.79; food, 1.216. (sing. epulum) |
11 |
error, ōris, m. | a wandering, 1.755; a winding maze, 5.591; mistake, error, 3.181; deception, 2.48. (errō) |
10 |
experior, pertus sum, 4, dep. a. | to try thoroughly; try, prove, resort to, 4.535; experience, encounter, know by experience, 1.202; employ, use; w. inf., try; p., expertus, a, um, having tried, learned, 11.283; p., acquainted with, skilled in, tried in, w. gen., 10.173. |
10 |
exstinguō, stīnxī, stīnctus, 3, a. (pluperf. extīnxem, for extīnxissem, 4.606) | to extinguish, put out, quench, 8.267; blot out, extinguish, 6.527; extirpate, kill, destroy, 4.682; p., exstīnctus, a, um, lost, 4.322. |
10 |
ērigō, rēxī, rēctus, 3, a. | to raise up, rear, erect, 4.495; cast upward, 3.423. (ex and regō) |
10 |
Eryx, ycis, m. | a mountain on the northwest coast of Sicily, 1.570. A Sicilian giant and king, son of Venus and Butes, and brother of Aeneas; slain by Hercules, 5.419. |
10 |
exuō, uī, ūtus, 3, a. | to put off; take off, lay aside, 1.690; unclasp, unbuckle, 9.303; put away, change, 4.319; divest; lay bare, strip, bare, 5.423; w. abl. of the thing from which, free from, 2.153, et al. (cf. induō) |
10 |
exeō, īvī or iī, itus, īre, irreg. n. and a. | to go out or forth, 1.306; come out, 5.492; overflow, burst forth, 2.497; avoid, elude, 5.438. |
10 |
exigō, ēgī, āctus, 3, a. | to drive out or work out; drive through, thrust, 10.682; drive, 2.357; investigate, examine, ascertain, 1.309; weigh, consider, determine, 4.476; fulfill; finish, complete, 6.637; of time, spend, pass, 1.75; p. subst., exācta, ōrum, discoveries, 1.309. (ex and agō) |
10 |
expleō, plēvī, plētus, 2, a. | to fill completely; fill up; gorge, 3.630; satisfy, 1.713; finish, complete, 1.270; w. gen., satiate, glut, 2.586. |
9 |
ēminus | (adv.), from afar, at a distance, 10.346. (ē and manus) |
9 |
exorior, ortus sum, 4, dep. n. | to rise up; come forth, appear, rise, 4.130; arise, 3.128; spring up, arise, 4.625. |
8 |
extendō, tendī, tentus or tēnsus, 3, a. | to stretch forth; stretch, extend, 5.374; continue, 12.909; magnify, advance, 6.806. |
8 |
ēlābor, lāpsus sum, 3, dep. n. | to slip or glide forth or away; escape from, 1.242; spring aside, dodge, 5.445. |
8 |
exercitus, ūs, m. | an army, 2.415. (exerceō) |
8 |
exiguus, a, um | adj. (exigō), minute, scanty, little; insignificant, small, 4.212; few, 5.754; thin, slender, feeble, 6.493. |
8 |
exitium, iī, n. | a going out; death; hardship, 7.129; destruction, downfall, ruin, 2.131. (exeō) |
8 |
Eurus, ī, m. | the southeast wind, 1.85, et al.; wind, 1.383, et al. |
8 |
ēmicō, uī, ātus, 1, n. | to leap, spring forth, 6.5; to dart, bound, or spring upward, 2.175; run, rush, dart forward, 5.319. |
8 |
ēruō, ī, tus, 3, a. | to cast out or up; to overthrow, 2.5. |
8 |
Etrūscus, a, um | adj. (Etrūria), Etrurian, Tuscan, 8.503; subst., Etrūscī, ōrum, m., the Etrurians, Tuscans, 9.150. |
8 |
exciō, cīvī or ciī, ītus, 4, a., and excieō, itus, 2, a. | to rouse up or forth; call forth, assemble, 5.107; arouse, excite, agitate, 4.301; stir, shake, 12.445. |
8 |
ēvertō, vertī, versus, 3, a. | to upturn, 1.43; overthrow, demolish, destroy, 2.603. |
8 |
exūrō, ussī, ūstus, 3, a. | to burn out, consume with fire; burn up, 1.39; dry up, parch, 3.141; burn out, purge, 6.742. |
8 |
effigiēs, ēī, f. | something molded or fashioned; a figure, likeness, or image, 3.148. (effingō) |
7 |
ēgredior, gressus sum, 3, dep. n. | to step or walk forth; go out, 2.713; to disembark, land, 1.172. (ex and gradior) |
7 |
excitō, āvī, ātus, 1, intens. a. | to rouse up completely; excite, awaken, arouse, 2.594; alarm, 2.728; stimulate, impel, 3.343. (exciō) |
7 |
exspīrō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. | to breathe out, 1.44; to expire, die, 10.731. |
7 |
exsuperō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. | to be completely above; mount upward, rise on high, 2.759; pass by, 3.698; pass over, 11.905; surpass, excel, 12.20; overrule, 7.591; surmount, 10.658; of wrath, boil over, 12.46. |
7 |
exanimis, e, and exanimus, a, um | adj. (ex and anima), breathless; lifeless, dead, 1.484; slain, 11.110; breathless with fear, terrified, 4.672. |
7 |
exanimis, e, and exanimus, a, um | adj. (ex and anima), breathless; lifeless, dead, 1.484; slain, 11.110; breathless with fear, terrified, 4.672. |
7 |
Entellus, ī, m. | a Sicilian boxer, 5.387. |
7 |
efferus, a, um | adj. (ex and ferus, wild), extremely wild; savage, frantic, 4.642; fierce, 8.6; cruel, 8.484. |
6 |
excidō, cidī, 3, n. | to fall out; fall from; drop, come from, 2.658; come down, descend, 9.113; depart, 1.26. (ex and cadō) |
6 |
exsilium, iī, n. | banishment, exile, 2.638; place of exile, 2.780. (exsul) |
6 |
egeō, uī, 2, n. | to be in want or need; (w. abl. or gen.), to want, need, 2.522; to be poor, destitute, 1.384; to feel the need of, be desirous of, 5.751. |
6 |
exterreō, uī, itus, 2, a. | to frighten; alarm, startle, terrify, 3.307; flutter in terror, 5.505; p., exterritus, a, um, startled; roused, 4.571. |
6 |
extollō, 3, a. | to lift up; (fig.), laud, extol, 11.401. |
6 |
excidium, iī, n. | a complete cutting or tearing down; razing, demolition, destruction. (exscindō) |
6 |
exscindō, scidī, scissus, 3, a. | to tear out; tear down, destroy, 2.177; extirpate, 4.425. |
6 |
Erebus, ī, m. | the god of darkness, son of Chaos and brother of Night, 6.247; darkness; the lower world, 4.26, et al. |
6 |
expendō, pendī, pēnsus, 3, a. | to weigh out; (fig.), pay; suffer, 6.740; expiate, 2.229. |
5 |
exhauriō, hausī, haustus, 4, a. | to draw out, drain, exhaust, toil through, achieve, 4.14; undergo, 1.599; endure, 11.256; inflict, 9.356. |
5 |
exspectō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. | to look out for; to expect, wait for, 4.134; await, 6.614; tarry, linger, delay, 4.225; p., exspectātus, a, um, much looked for; much desired, 2.283; expected, trusted. |
5 |
exaudiō, īvī, or iī, ītus, 4, a. | to hear distinctly; hear, 1.219; catch the sound, hear from afar, 7.15; listen to, heed, 11.157. |
5 |
exta, ōrum, n. pl. | the inner parts of animals, esp. the upper portions, as distinguished from the lower intestines; entrails, 4.64. |
5 |
exinde (abbrev. exin) | (adv.), from that place; thence, of place; of time, thereafter; thereupon, then, 6.743, et al. |
5 |
exārdēscō, ārsī, ārsus, 3, inc. n. | to begin to burn; (fig.), to be roused to anger; kindle, burn, 2.575; 5.172. |
5 |
exsanguis, e | (adj.), without blood; lifeless, 2.542; pale with terror, terrified, 2.212. |
5 |
exstruō, strūxī, strūctus, 3, a. | to build up; erect; raise, spread, 3.224; build, 4.267; p., exstrūctus, a, um, raised by, reclining on, 9.326. exstrūctum, ī, n., an elevated seat or tribunal, 5.290. |
5 |
ēvinciō, vinxī, vinctus, 4, a. | to bind round; crown, wreathe, 5.269; bind, 5.364. |
5 |
excīdō, cīdī, cīsus, 3, a. | to cut out, 1.429; cut off, away, or down, 2.481; destroy, 2.637. (ex and caedō) |
5 |
ēmittō, mīsī, missus, 3, a. | to send forth, 6.898; hurl, throw, shoot, 11.676. |
5 |
explōrō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to ascertain by calling out; investigate, search; reconnoiter, explore, examine, 1.307; observe, 3.514; find out, determine, 1.77. |
5 |
expōnō, posuī, positus (expostus), 3, a. | to put forth; plunge, 10.305; to land, 6.416; to put out or extend, 10.654; expose to, 10.694. |
5 |
eburnus, a, um | adj. (ebur), of ivory; ivory, 6.647; ivory-hilted, 11.11. |
4 |
ēventus, ūs, m. | an outcome, issue, result, event, fortune, 6.158. (ēveniō) |
4 |
exsequor, secūtus sum, 3, dep. a. | to follow out or throughout; to perform, conduct, 4.53; execute, 4.396; do, 4.421; pursue, treat of, describe. |
4 |
ēvincō, vīcī, victus, 3, a. | to conquer completely; overcome, 2.630; move, 4.548, et al.; bear down, sweep away, 2.497. |
4 |
effulgeō, and effulgō, fulsī, 2, and 3, n. | to shine forth or brightly; be effulgent, 2.616; 8.677; glitter, be distinguished, conspicuous, 5.133. (ex and fulgeō) |
4 |
eximō, ēmī, ēmptus, 3, a. | to take out; remove, 6.746; take away, remove, 1.216. (ex and emō) |
4 |
exitus, ūs, m. | a going or coming out; departure, exit, passage, 6.894; event, 5.523; end, death, 2.554.(exeō) |
4 |