Chapter 673A School Grammar of Attic GreekDickinson CollegeChristopher Francese
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673
a. The particles *ἄρα, *οὖν, and (in poetry) enclitic *νυν or
*νῡν are inferential, translated therefore, accordingly, so, as it
appears, unaccented now or then. δή sometimes approaches
these in meaning (671 c).b. The syllable τοι- (not the same as *τοι, 671 e), probably
another form of the demonstrative τῷ, as a with or by dative,
appears in *τοί-νυν accordingly, well then, farther; also in τοι-γάρ, τοι-γάρ-τοι, τοι-γαρ-οῦν, more strongly inferential, therefore,
and so, for just that reason. γάρ is here adverbial, the final
-τοι of τοι-γάρ-τοι is the enclitic (671 e).