Frieze's Aeneid Vocabulary List
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Headword | Definitions | Occurrences in the Aeneid Sort descending |
---|---|---|
trānsadigō, adēgī, adāctus, 3, a. | to drive through, thrust, 12.508; of the object which is stabbed, pierce, 12.276. |
3 |
trānsverberō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to beat or strike through; pierce through, 10.484. |
3 |
tremulus, a, um | tremulous, quivering, 7.395. (tremō) |
3 |
trīgintā | (num. adj., indecl.), thirty, 1.269. |
3 |
trilīx, īcis | adj. (trēs and līcium, thread), of three threads or leashes; of three layers of thread; three-ply; triple, 3.467. |
3 |
tripus, odis, m. | a three-footed vessel or seat; a tripod, 5.110; the seat of the priestess of Apollo; an oracle, 3.360. |
3 |
tūs, tūris, n. | incense, 1.417, et al. |
3 |
Trōiugena, ae, c. | of Trojan descent; Trojan, 3.359; Trōiugenae, ārum, c., Trojans, 8.117. (Trōia and cf. gignō) |
3 |
truncus, a, um | adj. (truncus), stripped of its branches, 3.659; mutilated, maimed, mangled, 6.497; broken, shattered, 11.9. |
3 |
Tyrrhēnī, ōrum, m. | the Tyrrheni, a branch of the Pelasgic race who are said to have settled in Etruria; Etrurians, Tuscans, 8.603. |
4 |
tenāx, ācis | adj. (teneō), holding on or fast; tenacious; adhering to, persistent in, w. gen., 4.188. |
4 |
terō, trīvī, trītus, 3, a. | to rub; wear, clash, strike, 5.324; of time, spend, pass, 9.609; waste, 4.271. |
4 |
territō, 1, freq. a. | to fill with alarm; affright, alarm, 4.187. (terreō) |
4 |
testūdō, inis, f. | a tortoise; a vaulted roof, vault, 1.505; a testudo, formed of the shields of soldiers held over their heads, 2.441. |
4 |
tigris, is or idis, c. | a tiger or tigress, 4.367, et al. |
4 |
turpis, e | (adj.), unsightly, unseemly, freq.; squalid, 6.276; foul; besmeared, covered, 5.358; shameful, base, dishonorable, disgraceful, 2.400. |
4 |
trāns | (prep. w. acc.), across, with verbs of motion, over, beyond, across; through, athwart, 7.65; of rest, on the other side of, beyond, 3.403. |
4 |
trānsmittō, mīsī, missus, 3, a. and n. | to send across; bear or convey across or over, 3.403; give over, 3.329; to cross, pass over, fly over, with acc. of the space crossed over, 4.154; to make across, of a passage or voyage, 6.313. |
4 |
tremēscō, 3, inc. n. and a. | to begin to tremble; to tremble, quake, 5.694; to tremble at, 3.648. (tremō) |
4 |
Tyros (Tyrus), ī, f. | Tyre, the ancient maritime capital of Phoenicia, 1.346. |
4 |
tridēns, entis | adj. (trēs and dēns), three-pronged, trident, 5.143; subst., tridēns, entis, m., a triple-pointed spear; trident, 1.138. |
4 |
Trītōn, ōnis, m. | Triton, a son of Neptune, 1.144; pl., Trītōnēs, um, m., sea-gods of the form of Triton, 5.824. |
4 |
Trītōnius, a, um | adj. (Trītōn), pertaining to the lake Triton (see Trītōnis); Tritonian, an epithet of Pallas, 2.615, et al.; subst., Trītōnia, ae, Minerva, Tritonia, 2.171. |
4 |
tābum, ī, n. | corrupt matter; putrid blood; gore, 3.29. (tābeō) |
5 |
Tuscus, a, um | (adj.), Etrurian, Tuscan. |
5 |
tēla, ae, f. | a web; the long thread of a woven fabric; the warp; web, 4.264. (texō) |
5 |
temnō, 3, a. | to despise, disdain, scorn, defy, 1.665; p., temnendus, a, um, to be despised; insignificant, small, 10.737. |
5 |
tundō, tutudī, tūnsus or tūsus, 3, a. | to beat, pound, bruise, strike, smite, 1.481; lash, 5.125; (fig.), importune, assail, 4.448. |
5 |
tenus | (prep. w. gen. or abl., placed after its case), as far as; up to, 2.553; down to, to, 3.427; to, 1.737; hāc tenus, separated by tmesis, thus far, 5.603. |
5 |
Teucrī, ōrum, m. | the Trojans, descendants of Teucer, 1.38, et al.; adj., Teucrian, Trojan, 9.779, et al. (Teucer) |
5 |
tunica, ae, f. | the under-garment of men and women; vest, tunic, 9.616; cuirass, corselet, 10.314. |
5 |
texō, texuī, textus, 3, a. | to weave; to build cunningly; form, fashion, fabricate, construct, 2.186; make intricate movements, interweave, 5.593; p., textus, a, um, woven, constructed, made, 5.589. |
5 |
thōrāx, ācis, acc. pl., -ācas, m. | a corselet, breastplate, cuirass, 7.633. |
5 |
tondeō, totondī, tōnsus, 2, a. | to shear; finish, 1.702; clip, trim, 5.556; browse, feed upon, graze upon. |
5 |
torreō, uī, tostus, 2, a. and n. | to burn, scorch, roast, parch, 1.179; rush, roll, 6.550; of a river bank, 9.105; p., torrēns, entis, subst., a torrent, 7.567. |
5 |
tremor, ōris, m. | a trembling; quaking; tremor, a shudder, horror, 2.121. (tremō) |
5 |
Trīnacria, ae, f. | the three-cornered land; Sicily, Trinacria, 3.440. (Τρινακρία, with three promontories) |
5 |
talentum, ī, n. | a monetary weight or sum, varying in different periods and countries, but around 60-70 lb., usually gold or silver; a large sum, weight, or amount, 5.112, et al. |
6 |
tener, era, erum | (adj.), tender, 2.406; young, 11.578; light, delicate, 3.449; thin, 9.699. |
6 |
tepidus, a, um | adj. (tepeō), lukewarm, tepid; warm, 3.66; smoking, reeking, 9.455. |
6 |
teres, etis | adj. (terō), rubbed or rounded off smooth; tapering, 7.665; polished, 5.313; well twisted, strong, 11.579. |
6 |
ternī, ae, a. | distrib. num. adj. (trēs), three each, 5.247; as a cardinal, three, 1.266; once in the sing., ternō ōrdine, in triple rank, in three tiers, 5.120. |
6 |
Teucer (Teucrus), crī, m. | 1. Teucer, first king of Troy, son of the river-god Scamander, and father-in-law of Dardanus, 1.235. 2. Teucer, son of Telamon and Hesione, half-brother of Ajax, and founder of Salamis in Cyprus, 1.619. |
6 |
Tiberīnus (Thӯbrinus, 12.35), a, um | adj. (Tiberis), pertaining to the Tiber; Tiberine, 1.13, et al.; subst., Tiberīnus, m., the river-god, Tiber; the Tiber, 6.873. |
6 |
torvus, a, um | stern, grim, wild; savage, lowering, 3.677; fierce, 6.571; shaggy, 3.636; adv., torvum and torva, sternly, wildly, 7.399; 6.467. |
6 |
tōtus, a, um | (adj.), the whole, total, entire, 1.128, et al.; tōtō corpore, with all one's strength, 12.920. |
6 |
trānstrum, ī, n. | a cross-timber; a thwart, transom, or bench for rowers; bench, 3.289. (trāns) |
6 |
triplex, icis | adj. (trēs and plicō), threefold, triple, 10.784, et al. |
6 |
triumphus, ī, m. | the grand procession at Rome awarded to a victorious general; a victory, 2.578. |
6 |
Trōiānus, a, um | adj. (Trōia), Trojan, 1.19; subst., Trōiānus, ī, m., a Trojan, 1.286; pl., Trōiānī, ōrum, m., the Trojans, 5.688. |
6 |
tumeō, uī, 2, n. | to swell, 2.381; to be puffed up, boastful, 11.854; p., tumēns, entis, swollen, 2.381. |
6 |
Tӯdīdēs, ae, m. | the son of Tydeus, Diomedes or Diomed, 1.97, et al. |
7 |
tardō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. | to render slow; hinder, cripple, delay, 5.453; impede, enfeeble, 6.731; hold back, detain, retard, 11.21. (tardus) |
7 |
Tartareus, a, um | adj. (Tartarus), pertaining to Tartarus; Tartarean, 6.551; in a general sense, infernal, Tartarean, 6.295. |
7 |
Thrēicius, a, um | (adj.), Thracian, 3.51, et al.; Thracian in character, northern, 11.659. |
7 |
tingō, tīnxī, tīnctus, 3, a. | to wet; moisten, 3.665; wash, dip, bathe, 1.745; imbrue, 12.358. |
7 |
tonō, uī, 1, n. and a. | to thunder, 3.571, et al.; of speech, 11.383; (with acc.), utter, invoke with a loud voice, thunder forth, 4.510. |
7 |
turbō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to stir up, confuse, disturb, 3.449; scatter, 1.395; overthrow, 11.796; agitate, 4.566; perplex, 1.515; enrage, anger, 8.435; madden, 7.767; without obj. acc., to make disturbance, uproar, 6.857, et a1.; reflex., to be troubled, 6.800. (turba) |
7 |
tyrannus, ī, m. | a sovereign prince, chief, ruler, 4.320; in a bad sense, a despot, tyrant, 1.361. |
7 |
Trīnacrius, a, um | adj. (Trīnacria), Sicilian, 3.384. |
7 |
tropaeum, ī, n. | a memorial of the turning (cf. τρέπειν, to turn) or rout of an enemy; the trunk of a tree on which were hung the arms or spoils of an enemy slain; any memento of victory; a trophy. |
7 |
Trōs, ōis, m. | Trojan, 6.52, et al. (Tros, one of the kings of Troy) |
7 |
turma, ae, f. | a squadron or troop, properly of Roman cavalry; in general, a troop, squadron, 5.560; host, army, 11.503; in turmās, into or in squadrons, 11.599. |
8 |
tunc | (adv.), then, at that time; then, thereupon, afterwards, 11.208. (tum-ce) |
8 |
terror, ōris, m. | fright, fear, dread, alarm, 7.552, et al. (terreō) |
8 |
tremefaciō, fēcī, factus, 3, a. | to cause to tremble or quake; to shake, 9.106; make to tremble with fear; cause to tremble, 6.803; p., tremefactus, a, um, trembling, 2.382; 10.102; quivering, 2.629. (tremō and faciō) |
8 |
tantum | (adv.), so much, 6.877; just so much; only, 2.23; in tantum, to such a degree or height, so high, 6.876; tantum — quantum, so great (such, so much) — as. |
9 |
terribilis, e | adj. (terreō), frightful, appalling, terrible, fearful, 6.299, et al. |
9 |
trānseō, iī, itus, īre, irreg. n. and a. | to go across; go through, pass, 12.926; pass by, 5.326; pass away, 1.266; run over, 5.274; pass through, 9.413. |
9 |
Trivia, ae, f. | an epithet of Hecate or Diana, whose images were placed at the forks of roads, 6.13, et al. (trivium) |
9 |
tuba, ae, f. | a trumpet, 2.313, et al.; trumpet-signal, 11.424. |
9 |
tardus, a, um | (adj.), slow, sluggish, tardy, 5.154; backward, lingering, coming on late, 1.746; sluggish, gross, carnal, 6.720. |
10 |
Tartarus, ī, m., pl., Tartara, ōrum, n. | the lower world, Hades; especially that portion which was set apart for the wicked; Tartarus, 5.734, et al. |
10 |
totiēns (totiēs) | num. adj. (tot), so many times, so often, 1.407, et al. |
10 |
trāiciō, iēcī, iectus, 3, a. and n. | to throw across, over; pass over, cross, 6.536; pierce, 2.273; transfix, 1.355; p., trāiectus, a, um, drawn or passed through, 5.488; transfixed, pierced, 9.419. (trāns and iaciō) |
10 |
truncus, ī, m. | the stem, stock, or trunk of a tree; stem, trunk, 6.207; trunk of the human body, 2.557. |
10 |
Tarchō, ōnis or ontis, m. | an Etrurian prince, ally of Aeneas, 11.727, et al. |
11 |
timor, ōris, m. | fear, apprehension, dread, anxiety, 1.202; personified, Fear, 9.719. (timeō) |
11 |
trabs, trabis, f. | a beam; timber, 1.552; post, jamb, 1.449; trunk, 6.181; tree, 9.87; ship, 3.191. |
11 |
trepidō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. | to be in trepidation, alarm or panic, 10.788; to hurry, hasten to and fro or about, 2.685; to hasten (with inf.), 9.114; to strive nervously, make trembling effort, 12.403. (trepidus) |
11 |
Tyrius, a, um | adj. (Tyrus), of Tyre; Tyrian or Phoenician, 1.12; subst., Tyrius, iī, m., a Tyrian, 1.574; pl., 1.747. |
11 |
taeda, ae, f. | pitch-pine, 4.505; a brand, 7.71; torch, nuptial torch, 4.18; marriage, 4.339. |
12 |
tumidus, a, um | adj. (tumeō), swollen, 1.142; distended, 10.387; elated, 9.596; incensed, angry, 6.407; causing to swell, swelling, 3.357. |
12 |
tegmen (tegumen), inis, n. | a means of covering; skin, hide, 1.275; clothing, 3.594; shield, 9.577; tegmen crūrum, close-fitting trousers worn by Phrygians, 11.777. (tegō) |
13 |
tertius, a, um | (ordin. num. adj.), the third, 1.265, et al. (trēs) |
13 |
totidem | (num. adj. pron., indecl.), just, even so many; as many, 4.183, et al. |
13 |
Tyrius, a, um | adj. (Tyrus), of Tyre; Tyrian or Phoenician, 1.12; subst., Tyrius, iī, m., a Tyrian, 1.574; pl., 1.747. |
14 |
tempestās, ātis, f. | a portion of time; a season; weather; flashing light; radiance, 9.20; a storm, tempest, 1.53; cloud, tempest of missiles, 12.284; storm of war, 7.223; calamity, 11.423; cloud, personif., Tempestātēs, um, demons of storms, storms, 5.772. (tempus) |
14 |
tumultus, ūs, m. | commotion; uproar; outcry, 9.397; shouting, cries, 3.99; haste, 11.447; uprising, 6.857. (tumeō) |
14 |
timeō, uī, 2, a. and n. | to fear, dread, 1.661, et al.; show fear or terror; to tremble, 5.505. |
14 |
tuī, ōrum, m. | your friends, kinsmen, countrymen, descendants, etc., 3.488; freq. (tuus) |
14 |
tangō, tetigī, tāctus, 3, a. | to touch, 3.324, et al.; of lightning, strike, blast; of touching a shore, reach, enter, arrive at, 4.612; (fig.), affect, move, 1.462; encounter, experience, 4.551; overtake, come home to, 4.596. |
15 |
turbidus, a, um | adj. (turbō), confused; mingled, foul, 6.296; dismal, dark, 6.534; whirling, 5.696; of the mind, sad, troubled, 4.353; startled, in alarm, 11.814; furious, 11.742. |
15 |
turris, is, f. | a tower, 2.445, et al. |
17 |
turbō, inis, m. | a tornado, whirlwind; storm, tempest, 1.442; whirling cloud, 3.573; wind accompanying the lightning; lightning-blast, 1.45; 6.594; whirling or stormy force, 11.284, et al.; a whirling top, a child's top, 7.378. (cf. turba) |
17 |
tenebrae, ārum, f. | darkness, 9.425; gloom, 6.238; 2.92; dark abode, 6.545. |
17 |
testor, ātus sum, 1, dep. a. | to testify, bear witness to, with acc. of object witnessed, 3.487; to call to witness, appeal to, with acc. of witness called upon, 2.155; invoke, 12.496; w. object omitted, adjure, implore, 3.599; declare, proclaim, 6.619; beseech (call to witness the offering), 11.559. (testis) |
17 |
torus, ī, m. | a bed, couch, 1.708; seat, 5.388; royal seat, throne, 8.177; bank, 6.674; the swelling part of flesh; a brawny muscle. |
17 |
Thӯbris, idis, m. | an ancient king of Latium, 8.330. |
18 |
tenuis, e | adj. (cf. tendō), stretched out; slender, thin, 4.278; light, 3.448; little, 10.511; airy, ethereal, 6.292; delicate, fine, 4.264; scanty, yielding a scanty livelihood, 8.409; reduced, perishing, sinking, 5.690; simple, trivial, humble. |
19 |