Frieze Vocabulary List
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Headword | Definitions | Occurrences in the Aeneid Sort descending |
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quīvīs, quaevīs, quodvīs, or (subst.) quidvīs | (indef. pron.), who or what thou pleasest; any whatever, any, 8.577. |
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raptor, ōris, m. | a plunderer, robber; adjectively, plundering, 2.356. (rapiō) |
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ēviscerō, no perf., ātus, 1, a. | to disembowel, 11.723. (ē and viscus) |
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recurrō, currī, cursus, 3, n. | to run back; return, revolve, 7.100. |
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exōrō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to pray effectually; entreat, implore, 3.370. |
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renārrō, 1, a. | to relate again; recount, 3.717. |
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fabricātor, ōris, m. | a constructor, contriver, framer, artificer, builder, 2.264. (fabricō) |
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ferrūgineus, a, um | adj. (ferrūgō), of the color of iron rust; dusky, dark, 6.303. |
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sagulum, ī, n. | a soldier's cloak, 8.660. (sagum, a military cloak) |
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formīdō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. | to be in dread; to dread, fear; p., formīdātus, a, um, formidable, dreadful, 3.275. |
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scūtātus, a, um | adj. (scūtum), equipped or armed with a shield, 9.370. |
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sēgnitiēs, ēī, f. | sloth, tardiness, delay, 2.374. (sēgnis) |
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Sevērus, ī, m. | a mountain in the Sabine country, 7.713. |
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silēscō, 3, inc. n. | to become still, 10.101. (sileō) |
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Haemonidēs, ae, m. | a Latin slain by Aeneas, 10.537. |
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specimen, inis, n. | a means of seeing or knowing; token, symbol, emblem, 12.164. (speciō, look) |
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spōnsa, ae, f. | one promised as a bride; the betrothed, 2.345. (spondeō) |
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hirsūtus, a, um | (adj.), rough, shaggy, hairy. |
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immulgeō, 2, a. | to milk into, 11.572. |
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indiges, etis, m. | a hero worshiped as a god of his native land, 12.794. (indu-, an old form of in-, and genō) |
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Thrāx, ācis | (adj.), Thracian; subst. pl., Thrāces, um, Thracians, 3.14, et al. |
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timor, ōris, m. | fear, apprehension, dread, anxiety, 1.202; personified, Fear, 9.719. (timeō) |
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tortilis, e | adj. (torqueō), of twisted work, winding, 7.351. |
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accumulō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to place heap on heap; heap up, load; honor, 6.885. (ad and cumulō) |
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tumor, ōris, m. | a swelling; of the mind, passion, indignation, resentment, 8.40. (tumeō) |
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Typhoëus, a, um | adj. (Typhōeus), pertaining to the giant Typhoeus; Typhoian, 1.665. |
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adoperiō, operuī, opertus, 4, a. | to cover up, cover, 3.405. |
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vapōrō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. | to send out steam; to fumigate; perfume, 11.481. (vapor) |
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Labyrinthus, ī, m. | the Labyrinth, 5.588. |
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lāmenta, ōrum, n. | a wailing, cry of grief, lamentation, mourning, moaning, 4.667. (sing. not in good use) |
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versicolor, ōris | adj. (versō and color), of various colors, particolored, 10.181. |
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Agēnor, oris, m. | a son of Neptune and Lyba, king of Phoenicia and ancestor of Dido, 1.338. |
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Albula, ae, f. | the Albula, an ancient name of the Tiber, 8.332. |
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vitreus, a, um | adj. (vitrum), of or like glass, clear, shining, crystal, 7.759. |
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līmōsus, a, um | full of mud; miry, slimy, 2.135. (līmus) |
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Lupercī, ōrum, m. | priests of Lupercus or Lycean Pan, 8.663. |
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Antandros (-us), ī, f. | Antandrus, a coast town in Mysia, at the foot of Mount Ida, 3.6. |
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māctus, a, um | (adj.), only used in nom. and vocat., honored; voc., mācte, well done! go on! 9.641. |
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Marpēsius, a, um | adj. (Marpēsus), of Marpesus, a mountain in Paros; Marpesian, Parian, 6.471. |
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Megaera, ae, f. | one of the Furies, 12.846. |
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ascēnsus, ūs, m. | a climbing or ascending, 2.303. (ascendō) |
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Miniō, ōnis, m. | a small river in the southern part of Tuscany, 10.183. |
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bālō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. | to bleat; subst., bālāns, antis (sc. ovis), f.; pl., bālantēs, ium or um, sheep. |
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bidēns, entis | adj. (bis and dēns), having two teeth or two complete rows of teeth; subst., f. (sc. victima), an animal suitable for the altar; a sheep with two conspicuous teeth supplanting two of the milk-teeth; a sheep, 4.57. |
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Brontēs, ae, m. | one of the Cyclops, in the forge of Vulcan, 8.425. |
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Caere, n., indeclin. (gen. Caeritis, f., abl. Caerēte, f.) | Caere or Agylla, in the southern part of Etruria, now Cervetri, 8.597; 10.183. |
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Campānus, a, um | adj. (Campānia), of Campania, the country lying on the bay of Naples; Campanian, 10.145. |
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odōrifer, era, erum | adj. (odor and ferō), bearing odor; sweet, sweet-scented, 12.419. |
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circumveniō, vēnī, ventus, 4, a. | to come about; surround, 6.132. |
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clipeātus, a, um | adj. (clipeus), armed with a shield, or shield-bearing, 7.793. |
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orbus, a, um | (adj.), deprived, bereaved, w. abl., 11.216. |
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cōnfertus, a, um | crowded together, 2.347. (cōnferciō, crowd together) |
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Pentheus (dissyll.), eī or eos, m. | Pentheus, king of Thebes, grandson of Cadmus, and son of Echion and Agave; torn to pieces by his mother and her Bacchanalian companions for mocking at the orgies of Bacchus, 4.469. |
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crocus, ī, m. | saffron; saffron color, 9.614. |
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pervius, a, um | adj. (per and via), that can be passed through; unobstructed, free; common, 2.453. |
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Pīsae, ārum, f. | a city of Etruria, now Pisa, 10.179. |
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pluviālis, e | adj. (pluvia), causing rain; rainy, 9.668. |
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porca, ae, f. | a sow, 8.641. (porcus) |
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praecelsus, a, um | (adj.), very high, lofty, 3.245. |
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Praenestīnus, a, um | adj. (Praeneste), of Praeneste, 7.678. |
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dēvolō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. | to fly down, 4.702. |
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praevideō, vīdī, vīsus, 2, a. | to see beforehand; foresee, 5.445. |
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dīlābor, lāpsus sum, 3, dep. n. | to slip, glide, fall apart; depart, pass away, 4.705. |
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prūdentia, ae, f. | a foreseeing; wise foresight, prudence, wisdom, 3.433. (prūdēns, foreseeing) |
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ēgelidus, a, um | chilly, cold |
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quamquam | (conj.), though, although, 2.12; freq.; corrective, but, 11.415. |
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ēmineō, uī, 2, n. | to stand out, project, rise up, 10.227. |
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quōnam | (emphatic interrog. adv.), whither, pray? whither? where? 2.595. |
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relēgō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to send away, remove; consign, give in charge, 7.775. |
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restituō, stituī, stitūtus, 3, a. | to place again; reëstablish, restore, 6.846. (re- and statuō) |
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phalārica, ae, f. | a heavy spear wound with combustibles; fiery dart, 9.705. |
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Rōseus, a, um | adj. (Rōsea), of Rosea, a region or district near Reate; Rosean, 7.712. |
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Sabīnus, ī, m. | Sabinus or Sabus, the founder of the race of Sabines, 7.138. |
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satus, a, um | begotten of, born of, sprung from, with abl., 2.540; offspring, son of, 5.244; daughter of, 7.331. (serō, serere, sēvī, satus) |
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sēclūsus, a, um | sequestered, retired, 6.704. (sēclūdō) |
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Gorgoneus, a, um | adj. (Gorgōn), pertaining to a Gorgon; Gorgonian, 7.341. |
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hōra, ae, f. | with the Romans, the twelfth part of the period from sunrise to sunset, an hour; in an indefinite sense, 4.679; personif., Hōrae, ārum, f., the Hours, 3.512. |
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sublūstris, e | adj. (sub and cf. lūx), faintly gleaming, lurid, 9.373. |
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Īasius, iī, m. | son of Jupiter and Electra, brother of Dardanus, and beloved by Ceres, 3.168. |
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succumbō, cubuī, cubitus, 3, n. | to fall down; succumb, yield, 4.19. (sub and cubō) |
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impēnsus, a, um | ample, considerate, great, 4.54. |
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tālāria, ium, n. | sandals; winged sandals, 4.239. (tālus, ankle) |
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incānus, a, um | (adj.), covered over with gray; hoary, 6.809. |
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tēmō, ōnis, m. | the tongue or pole of a plow or cart; wagon, chariot, 12.470. |
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tergum, ī, and tergus, oris (1.211; 9.764), n. | the back of men or animals, 1.296, et al.; the stern of a ship, 5.168; skin, hide, 1.211; gauntlet, hide, 5.403; form, frame, body, 2.231; carcass, body, 1.635; length, long body, 2.208; a layer, plate, 10.482; pl., terga, ōrum, members, frame, 6.422; gauntlets, 5.419; ā tergō, behind, 1.186; in tergum, to the rear, 11.653; vertere or dare terga, to run away, retreat, 6.491; 9.794. |
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Thalīa, ae, f. | Thalia, an Oceanid or sea-nymph, 5.826. |
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īnflō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to blow into; fill, inflate, swell, 3.357. |
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Thymbris, idis, m. | a Trojan, 10.124. |
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Tmarius, a, um | adj. (Tmaros), of Tmaros, a mountain in Epirus; Tmarian, 5.620. |
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īnsīgniō, īvī or iī, ītus, 4, a. | to decorate with a mark; adorn, mark, decorate, 7.790. (īnsīgne) |
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trabālis, e | adj. (trabs, a beam), of beams; like a beam, 12.294. |
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Iollās, ae, m. | a Trojan, 11.640. |
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tūreus, a, um | adj. (tūs), of frankincense, 6.225. |
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lānūgo, inis, f. | wooly substance, down. |
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Lēmnius, a, um | (adj.), pertaining to Lemnos, an island in the Aegean Sea; the home of Vulcan; Lemnian, 8.454. |
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virgātus, a, um | adj. (virga), made of twigs; of basketwork; checkered or striped; plaid-, 8.660. |
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lībum, ī, n. | a cake of meal, oil, and honey, used in sacrifice. (lībō) |
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liquidus, a, um | adj. (liqueō), flowing, liquid, fluid, 5.217, et al.; clear, serene, 6.202. |
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Lycaeus, a, um | of Lycaeus, a mountain in Arcadia noted for the worship of Zeus and Pan, Lycaean, 8.344. |
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Antiphatēs, ae, m. | Antiphates, son of Sarpedon, slain by Turnus, 9.696. |
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