Frieze Vocabulary List
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Headword | Definitions | Occurrences in the Aeneid Sort descending |
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equester, tris, tre | adj. (eques), pertaining to a horseman; equestrian, 5.667. |
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etenim | (conj.), for, indeed, truly, 7.390. |
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recaleō, 2, n. | to be warm or hot, 12.35. |
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ēvomō, uī, itus, 3, a. | to vomit out or up, 8.253. |
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redimīculum, ī, n. | something bound round; a chaplet, fillet, ribbon, 9.616. (redimiō) |
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excubō, uī, itus, 1, n. | to lie out; be on guard, keep watch, 9.175. |
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relābor, lāpsus sum, 3, dep. n. | to slip back; retreat, 10.307. |
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explicō, āvī or uī, ātus or itus, 1, a. | to unfold; deploy, draw out, extend; describe, tell, 2.362. |
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Rhēnus, ī, m. | the river Rhine, 8.727. |
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Sabīnae, ārum, m. | the Sabine women, an ancient people occupying the hill country on the border of Latium, from whom were derived a part of the Roman people or Quirites, 8.635. |
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fluidus, a, um | adj. (fluō), flowing, fluid, running; dropping, 3.663. |
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fortasse | (adv.), perhaps, 10.548. |
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fūmeus, a, um | adj. (fūmus), smoky; smoking, 6.593. |
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Sicānia, ae, f. | Sicily, 1.557. |
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Harpalycus, ī, m. | a Trojan warrior, 11.675. |
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Hēsionē, ēs, f. | daughter of Laomedon, saved from a sea monster by Hercules, and afterwards wife of Telamon, 8.157. |
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stringō, strīnxī, strīctus, 3, a. | to draw tight, bind; of a sword, draw out, draw, 2.334; graze, touch lightly, go near, 5.163; trim up, cut, 1.552; (fig.), touch the mind, 9.294. |
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sublīme | (adv.), loftily, aloft, on high, 10.664. |
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ignōrō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | not to know; to be ignorant of, 5.849. (rel. to ignārus) |
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impēnsa, ae, f. (sc. pecūnia) | outlay, cost, expense, 11.228. (impendō) |
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inclīnō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. | to bend; p., inclīnātus, a, um, bent; bending; declining, tottering, sinking, 12.59. |
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indictus, a, um | (adj.), unmentioned; unsung, unrecorded, 7.733. |
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īnferus, a, um | (adj.), below, lower; comp., īnferior, ius, lower; less distinguished, inferior, 6.170; superl., īnfimus or īmus, a, um, lowest, deepest, 2.419; inmost, 2.120; below, 4.387; lowest part, bottom of, 3.39; ex īmō, from the foundation, 2.625; īma, ōrum, n., depths. |
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timidus, a, um | adj. (timeō), subject to fear; fearful, cowardly, trembling, timid, 6.263, et al. |
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trānsfodiō, fōdī, fossus, 3, a. | to dig through; run through, transfix, 9.544. |
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accubō, uī, itus, 1, n. | to lie near or by, to recline, 6.606; bend over, project. (ad and cumbō) |
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Ismara, ae, f. | a city al the foot of Ismarus, a mountain in Thrace, 10.351. |
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acta, ae, f. | the seashore; beach, shore, 5.613. |
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tympanum, ī, n. | a drum, timbrel, tambourine, 9.619. |
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veneror, ātus sum, 1, dep. a. | to venerate, reverence, revere, 3.79; adore, worship, 5.745; bow before, kneel at, 12.220; p., venerātus, a, um, (pass.), supplicated, entreated, 3.460. |
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Aethōn, onis, m. | Aethon, one of the chariot horses of Pallas, 11.89. |
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vērum | (adv.), in truth; truly. |
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alga, ae, f. | seaweed. |
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vireō, uī, 2, n. | to be green, 6.206, et al.; p., virēns, entis, green, 6.679. |
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Hammōn, ōnis, m. | Jupiter, or Zeus Ammon, a god of Egypt and Libya, 4.198. |
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Lūcetius, iī, m. | a Latin slain by Ilioneus, 9.570. |
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angustus, a, um | adj. (angō), strait, narrow, 3.411; straitened, perilous, 11.309; subst., angustum, ī, n., a narrow place, passage, 2.332. |
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Vulturnus, ī, m. | a river of Campania, 7.729. |
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Maeander, drī, m. | a river of Ionia, famous for its windings; met., a winding; a waving or winding border, 5.251. |
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Aquīcolus, ī, m. | a Rutulian, 9.684. |
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Massӯlī, ōrum or um, m. | the Massyli, a people in the northern part of Numidia, 6.60. |
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Memmius, iī, m. | Memmius, a Roman gentile or family name, 5.117. |
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Athesis, is, m. | the Athesis, a river in the N.E. part of Upper Italy, 9.680. |
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Mīnōtaurus, ī, m. | the Minotaur; the offspring of Pasiphae, born with the head of a bull and body of a man, and confined by Minos in the Cretan Labyrinth, 6.26. |
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molāris, is, m. | a millstone; (meton.), a huge stone, 8.250. (mola) |
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Batulum, ī, n. | a Samnite town in Campania, 7.739. |
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bilīx, īcis | (adj.), two-threaded, double-plaited, 12.375. (bis and cf. licium, thread) |
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Būthrōtum, ī, n. | a town of Epirus, opposite Corcyra, 3.293. |
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obluctor, ātus sum, 1, dep. n. | to strive, struggle, press against, 3.38. |
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offulgeō, fulsī, 2, n. | to shine against, flash upon, 9.110. (ob and fulgeō) |
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operor, ātus sum, 1, dep. n. | to work; be occupied with, engaged in (w. dat.), 3.136; of religious rites, to sacrifice. (opus) |
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Clūsium, iī, n. | one of the chief cities of Etruria, now Chiusi, 10.167. |
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Parius, a, um | adj. (Paros), of Paros; Parian, 1.593. |
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cōnsors, sortis | (adj.), having a common lot; participating, a companion, 10.906. |
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crūstum, ī, n. | a crust, 7.115. |
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Phaedra, ae, f. | one of the daughters of Minos, king of Crete, and wife of Theseus, king of Athens, 6.445. |
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cyparissus, ī, f. | a cypress, 3.680. |
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placidē | (adv.), gently, softly, quietly, calmly, 5.86. |
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dēfringō, frēgī, frāctus, 3, a. | to break off, 11.748. (dē and frangō) |
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Dēmophoōn, ontis, m. | a Trojan slain by Camilla, 11.675. |
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premō, pressī, pressus, 3, a. | to press, freq.; tread upon, 2.380; trample, 5.331; press together, close, 6.155; press after, pursue, 1.324; overflow, overwhelm, 1.246; press upon, 2.530; follow up in speech, 7.119; stab, slay, 9.330; hem in, 11.545; suppress, keep down, conceal, 1.209; 12.322; obscure, withdraw, 4.81; restrain, curb, 1.63; check, discourage, 11.402; repress, 4.332; subject, reduce, oppress, 1.285; premere vestīgia, arrest the footsteps, 6.197; plant one's footsteps on, tread on (with abl. of place), 11.788. |
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dīnumerō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to distinguish by number, enumerate, reckon, count, 6.691. |
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dispendium, iī, n. | a weighing out; expense, cost; loss, 3.453. (dispendō, weigh out) |
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prōgignō, genuī, genitus, 3, a. | to beget; bear, bring forth, 4.180. |
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Dryopē, ēs, f. | a wood nymph, 10.551. |
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Ericētēs, ae, m. | a Lycaonian follower of Aeneas, 10.749. |
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reclīnō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | recline; rest, lay back or down, 12.130. |
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requiēscō, quiēvī, quiētus, 3, n. and a. | to be completely at rest; rest, cease, 2.100. |
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extorqueō, torsī, tortus, 2, a. | to wrest out of, w. dat., 12.357. |
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retinaculum, ī, n. | that which holds back; a halter, rein; cable, rope, 4.580. (retineō) |
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rubor, ōris, m. | redness; glow, 12.66. (rubeō) |
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fīctum, ī, n. | falsehood, 4.188. (fingo) |
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scelerō, no perf., ātus, 1, a. | to make impious; desecrate, pollute, 3.42; p., scelerātus, a, um, foul with crime; polluted, impious, wicked, 2.231; accursed, 6.563; pertaining to the guilty or to guilt, due to wickedness, 2.576; sacrilegious, 9.137. (scelus) |
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sīdō, sīdī, 3, n. | to seat one’s self; perch, alight, 6.203. |
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singultus, ūs, m. | a gasp. |
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Gylippus, ī, m. | an Arcadian slain by Tolumnius, 12.272. |
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spīrāmentum, ī, n. | a means of breathing; of the lungs, breathing-cell, air-duct, channel, 9.580. (spīrō) |
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horrifer, fera, ferum | adj. (horreō and ferō), fear-bringing; dreadful, 8.435. |
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subrēmigō, 1, n. | to row lightly, swim along, 10.227. |
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suēscō, suēvī, suētus, 3, inc. n. and a. | to become accustomed, to be wont, used, accustomed, 3.541. |
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suus, a, um | his, her, its, their; his own, etc., 6.641, et al.; proper, appropriate, peculiar; fitting, 5.54; favorable, friendly, propitious, 5.832; emphatic for ēius, 4.633. (suī) |
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impiger, gra, grum | (adj.), not sluggish, not inactive; quick, not backward, 1.738. |
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Īnarimē, ēs, f. | an island at the entrance of the Bay of Naples, called also Aenaria and Pithecusa, now Ischia, 9.716. |
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temerō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to treat recklessly; outrage; desecrate, defile, profane, 6.840. |
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incrēdibilis, e | (adj.), not to be believed; incredible, strange, 3.294. |
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tergeō, tersī, tersus, 2, a., and tergō, 3, a. | to wipe; clean, polish, 7.626. |
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Thaemōn, ōnis, m. | a Lycian, follower of Aeneas, 10.126. |
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īnflētus, a, um | (adj.), unlamented, unwept, 11.372. |
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Thymbraeus, a, um | adj. (Thymbra), of Thymbra, a town in the Troad, in which was a temple of Apollo; hence, Thymbraean, an epithet of Apollo, 3.85. |
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titubō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. | to totter; p., titubātus, a, um, made to totter; tottering, unsteady, 5.332. |
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intrāctābilis, e | (adj.), that can not be handled or managed; indomitable, invincible, 1.339. |
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iō! | (interj. of joy), ho, huzza! (of woe), oh! behold! woe is me! 7.400. |
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addēnseō, ēre, and addēnsō, āre, a. | to make compact; close up, 10.432. |
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Lacīnius, a, um | adj. (Lacīnium), of Lacinium, a promontory near Croton, on the southern coast of Italy; Lacinian; Dīva Lacīnia, the Lacinian goddess; Juno, 3.552. |
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Aenīdēs, ae, m. | a son of Aeneus or Aeneas; Iulus, 9.653. (Aeneus, a collat. form of Aenēās) |
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Aequīculus, a, um | adj. (Aequī), of the Aequi, a tribe adjacent to the Latins and Volscians, near Rome; Aequian, 7.747. |
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adficiō, fēcī, fectus, 3, a. | to affect; reward, 12.352. (ad and faciō) |
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Agyllīnus, a, um | (adj.), of Agylla, a town in Etruria, afterwards called Caere, 7.652; subst., Agyllīnī, ōrum, m., the people of Agylla, 12.281. |
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Lernaeus, a, um | adj. (Lerna), of Lerna, Lernaean, 8.300. |
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Allia, ae, f. | the Allia, a small stream running into the Tiber, eleven miles above Rome, where the Romans were defeated by the Gauls, B.C. 389, 7.717. |
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