Frieze Vocabulary List
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| Headword | Definitions | Occurrences in the Aeneid Sort descending |
|---|---|---|
| tēmō, ōnis, m. | the tongue or pole of a plow or cart; wagon, chariot, 12.470. |
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| tergum, ī, and tergus, oris (1.211; 9.764), n. | the back of men or animals, 1.296, et al.; the stern of a ship, 5.168; skin, hide, 1.211; gauntlet, hide, 5.403; form, frame, body, 2.231; carcass, body, 1.635; length, long body, 2.208; a layer, plate, 10.482; pl., terga, ōrum, members, frame, 6.422; gauntlets, 5.419; ā tergō, behind, 1.186; in tergum, to the rear, 11.653; vertere or dare terga, to run away, retreat, 6.491; 9.794. |
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| Thalīa, ae, f. | Thalia, an Oceanid or sea-nymph, 5.826. |
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| Thymbris, idis, m. | a Trojan, 10.124. |
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| Tmarius, a, um | adj. (Tmaros), of Tmaros, a mountain in Epirus; Tmarian, 5.620. |
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| trabālis, e | adj. (trabs, a beam), of beams; like a beam, 12.294. |
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| tūreus, a, um | adj. (tūs), of frankincense, 6.225. |
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| Tīburs, tis | adj. (Tībur), of Tibur, 9.360; n. pl., Tīburtia, 7.670; subst., Tīburtēs, um, m., the people of Tibur; the Tiburtines, 11.757. |
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| tranquillus, a, um | (adj.), calm, still, 2.203; subst., tranquillum, ī, n., a calm; calm weather, 5.127. |
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| trifaux, faucis | (adj.), found only once (trēs and faux), three-throated., three-voiced, triple, 6.417. |
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| trux, trucis | (adj.), ferocious, grim, stern, fierce, 10.447. |
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| tepēscō, uī, 3, inc. n. | to grow warm, 9.701. (tepeō) |
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| tortus, ūs, m. | a twisting, coil, 5.276. (torqueō) |
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| Trītōnis, idis, f. | Pallas or Minerva, so called from Lake Triton near the Lesser Syrtis in Africa, near which, according to an Egyptian fable, she was said to have been born, 2.226. (Trītōn) |
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| terminō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to put bounds to; limit, 1.287. (terminus) |
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| Thamyrus, i, m. | a Trojan, 12.341. |
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| Tmarus, i, m. | a Rutulian warrior, 9.685. |
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| Trōilus, ī, m. | one of the sons of Priam, 1.474. |
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| tūricremus, a, um | adj. (tūs and cremō), incense-burning, 4.453. |
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| Taburnus, ī, m. | a ridge of the Apennines south of Caudium, 12.715. |
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| thēsaurus, ī, m. | a treasure, 1.359. |
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| Tīburs, tis | adj. (Tībur), of Tibur, 9.360; n. pl., Tīburtia, 7.670; subst., Tīburtēs, um, m., the people of Tibur; the Tiburtines, 11.757. |
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| tūtāmen, inis, n. | a means of protection; a defense, 5.262. (tūtor) |
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| tinnītus, ūs, m. | a jingling, rattling, jingle, clinking, 9.809. (tinniō, jingle) |
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| torvus, a, um | stern, grim, wild; savage, lowering, 3.677; fierce, 6.571; shaggy, 3.636; adv., torvum and torva, sternly, wildly, 7.399; 6.467. |
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| trānsportō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. | to carry across or over, governing the acc. of the space crossed, 6.328. |
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| terminus, ī, m. | a boundary line; limit, end, destiny, 4.614. |
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| Thapsus, ī, f. | Thapsus, a city and peninsula of the eastern coast of Sicily, 3.689. |
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| thymum, ī, n. | the herb thyme, 1.436, et al. |
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| togātus, a, um | adj. (toga), wearing the toga; of the toga, 1.282. |
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| Tartarus, ī, m., pl., Tartara, ōrum, n. | the lower world, Hades; especially that portion which was set apart for the wicked; Tartarus, 5.734, et al. |
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| torpeō, uī, 2, n. | to be numb, torpid; unmoved, 9.499. |
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| Talos, ī, m. | a Rutulian, 12.513. |
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| Tēleboae, ārum (um), m. | a people of Acarnania, a part of whom migrated to the island of Capreae in the Bay of Naples, 7.735. |
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| Teucria, ae, f. | the Trojan land; Troy, 2.26. (Teucer) |
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| Tyrēs, ae, m. | an Arcadian follower of Pallas, 10.403. |
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| tempestās, ātis, f. | a portion of time; a season; weather; flashing light; radiance, 9.20; a storm, tempest, 1.53; cloud, tempest of missiles, 12.284; storm of war, 7.223; calamity, 11.423; cloud, personif., Tempestātēs, um, demons of storms, storms, 5.772. (tempus) |
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| Thaumantias, adis, f. | the daughter of Thaumas, Iris, 9.5. (Thaumas) |
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| thyrsus, ī, m. | the stalk of a plant; a staff wreathed with ivy and vine-leaves, and borne by Bacchus and his worshipers; the thyrsus, 7.390. |
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| tolerābilis, e | adj. (tolerō), that can be borne; endurable, 5.768. |
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| tacitus, a, um | passed over in silence, unmentioned, 6.841; unobserved, 2.568; unexpressed, secret, hidden, 4.67; silent, in silence, 2.125; silent, speechless, 4.364; still, noiseless, 6.386; calm, 1.502; quiet, solitary, in the night, 7.343; per tacitum, in silence, quietly, 9.31. (taceō) |
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| Tatius, iī, m. | Titus Tatius, a Sabine king, at first hostile to Romulus, but at last joint king with him over Romans and Sabines, 8.638. |
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| tenor, ōris, m. | a holding on; a continuous course; course. (teneō) |
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| Thessandrus, ī, m. | Thessandrus, a Greek chief, 2.261. |
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| torpor, ōris, m. | numbness; (fig.), dread, 12.867. (torpeō) |
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| terebinthus, ī, f. | the turpentine tree; a kind of ebony, 10.136. |
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| Teuthrās, antis, m. | an Arcadian follower of Pallas, 10.402. |
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| Thronius, iī, m. | a Latin, 10.753. |
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| trivium, iī, n. | the intersection of three roads; a road-crossing; a public place, 4.609. (trēs and via) |
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| Theānō, ūs, f. | the wife of the Trojan Amycus, 10.703. |
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| tiāra, ae, f., and tiārās, ae, m. | a headband or crown worn by the Asiatics; a tiara, 7.247. |
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| trāctus, ūs, m. | a dragging, drawing, an extending; stretch of space, tract, region of land, sea, or sky, 3.138. (trahō) |
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| taureus, a, um | adj. (taurus), of bulls; bull’s-, 9.706. |
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| temptāmentum, ī, n. | a trial; essay; experiment; approach, 8.144. (temptō) |
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| tessera, ae, f. | a square tablet; a ticket inscribed with the watchword; the watchword or password, 7.637. |
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| Thetis, idis or idos, f. | Thetis, daughter of Nereus and Doris, married to Peleus, of Thessaly, by whom she became the mother of Achilles, 5.825. |
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| Tigris, is or idis, f. | the name of a ship, 10.166. |
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| Torquātus, ī, m. | a surname of Titus Manlius, who wore the collar or torques of a Gallic champion whom he had slain in single combat, 6.825. (torquēs, a twisted collar) |
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| Teutonicus, a, um | adj. (Teutonī), of the Teutons, Teutonic, Germanic, 7.741. |
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| Tiberīnus (Thӯbrinus, 12.35), a, um | adj. (Tiberis), pertaining to the Tiber; Tiberine, 1.13, et al.; subst., Tiberīnus, m., the river-god, Tiber; the Tiber, 6.873. |
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| Tītān, ānis, m. | a Titan, one of the six sons of Caelus and Terra; any descendant of a Titan; the Sun (son of Hyperion), 4.119. |
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| trānsversus, a, um | across the path or course, 5.19; crosswise. |
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| triumphō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. | to have the honor of a triumph; with acc. of the country over which the triumph is held, to triumph over, conquer, 6.836. (triumphus) |
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| taurīnus, a, um | adj. (taurus), of a bull or bull's, 1.368. |
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| thiasus, ī, m. | a dance in honor of Bacchus; a wild dance, 7.581. |
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| Timāvus, ī, m. | the Timavus, a river at the head of the Adriatic, northwest of Trieste, 1.244, et al. |
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| Tulla, ae, f. | a follower of Camilla, 11.656. |
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| Tanais, is, m. | a Rutulian, 12.513. |
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| Telōn, ōnis, m. | king of the Teleboans in the island of Capreae, 7.734. |
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| trecentī, ae, a | num. adj. (trēs and centum), three hundred, 10.173, et al. |
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| tābeō, 2, n. | to melt; drip, be drenched, 1.173; to waste away, be wan, 12.221. |
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| Tarentum, ī, n. | Tarentum, a city of Greek origin on the coast of lower Italy, 3.551. |
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| Thēbae, ārum, f. | Thebes, the capital of Boeotia, 4.470. |
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| tribus, ūs, f. | one of three original grand divisions of the Roman people; and retained as the designation of similar bodies of the people when they were multiplied; a (Roman) tribe, 7.708. |
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| tentōrium, iī, n. | a tent, 1.469. (tendō) |
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| timeō, uī, 2, a. and n. | to fear, dread, 1.661, et al.; show fear or terror; to tremble, 5.505. |
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| Tӯdeus (dissyll.), eī or eos, m. | son of Oeneus and Periboea, and father of Diomed, 6.479. |
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| Tēreus, eī or eos, m. | a Trojan, 11.675. |
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| textilis, e | adj. (texō), woven, embroidered, 3.485. |
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| Thӯias (dissyll.), adis, f. | a female worshiper of Bacchus; a Bacchante, Bacchanal, or Thyiad, 4.302. |
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| Tīthōnius, a, um | adj. (Tīthōnus), of Tithonus; Tīthōnia coniūnx, Aurora, 8.384. |
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| totidem | (num. adj. pron., indecl.), just, even so many; as many, 4.183, et al. |
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| tremebundus, a, um | adj. (tremō), quivering, 10.522. |
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| Trōas, adis or ados, f. | A Trojan woman, 5.613. |
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| tābēs, is, f. | a melting, wasting away; repining, woe, grief, 6.442. (tābeō) |
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| Tarpēia (trisyll.), ae, f. | a follower of Camilla, 11.656. |
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| Thēbānus, a, um | adj. (Thēbē), of Thebe, in Mysia; Theban, 9.697. |
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| Tiberis, is (Thӯbris, 2.782, et al., idis, acc. -brim, voc. -bri) | the river Tiber. |
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| tonō, uī, 1, n. and a. | to thunder, 3.571, et al.; of speech, 11.383; (with acc.), utter, invoke with a loud voice, thunder forth, 4.510. |
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| tricorpor, oris | adj. (trēs and corpus), three-bodied, 6.289. |
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| trudis, is, f. | a pole, boathook, pike, 5.208. (trudō) |
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| tholus, ī, m. | a cupola, dome, the vault of a temple, vaulted shrine, 9.408. |
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| textum, ī, n. | that which is woven or plaited; a texture, 8.625. (texō) |
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| Tyrrhēnus, ī, m. | the name of an Etruscan ally of Aeneas, 11.612. |
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| tābidus, a, um | adj. (tabeō), melting away; wasting, consuming, 3.137. |
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| Themillās, ae, m. | a Trojan, 9.576. |
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| trūdō, sī, sus, 3, a. | to thrust, shove, push, 4.405. |
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| timidus, a, um | adj. (timeō), subject to fear; fearful, cowardly, trembling, timid, 6.263, et al. |
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| trānsfodiō, fōdī, fossus, 3, a. | to dig through; run through, transfix, 9.544. |
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| tympanum, ī, n. | a drum, timbrel, tambourine, 9.619. |
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